So sanh:
a/ \(2^{225}\)va \(3^{150}\)
b/ \(3^{34}\)va \(5^{21}\)
c/ \(3^{21}\)va \(2^{31}\)
d/ \(2^{91}\)va \(5^{35}\)
e/ \(99^{20}\)va \(9999^{10}\)
f/ \(12^8.9^{12}\)va \(18^{16}\)
g/ \(75^{20}\)va \(45^{10}.5^{30}\)
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a, 2225 = 215.15= ( 215)15 = 3276815
3150 = 310.15 = ( 310)15 = 5904915
Dễ thấy 32768 < 59049 nên 2225 < 3150
\(99^{20}< 9999^{10}\)
\(54^4< 21^{12}\)
\(71^5< 17^{20}\)
\(2^{30}+3^{20}+4^{30}>3\times24^{10}\)
a. \(107^{50}< 73^{75}\)
b. \(54^4< 21^{12}\)
c. \(2^{91}>5^{35}\)
d. \(3^{500}>7^{300}\)
e. \(122^{26}< 10^{51}\)
g. \(124^{30}>625^{23}\)
2^24 = (2^3)^8 = 8^8
3^16 = (3^2)^8 = 9^8
Vì 8^8 < 9^8 => 2^24 < 3^16
99^20 = 99^10 . 99^10 < 99^10 . 101^110 = (99.101)^10 = 9999^10
=> 99^20 < 9999^10
2^91 = (2^13)^7 = 8192^7
5^35 = (5^5)^7 = 3125^7
Vì 8192^7 > 3125^7 => 2^91 > 5^35
k mk nha
Ta có:\(2^{36}\)và \(3^{27}\)
\(2^{36}=\left(2^4\right)^9=16^9\)
\(3^{27}=\left(3^3\right)^9=27^9\)
Vì \(16< 27\Rightarrow16^9< 27^9\)
Vậy....
b,\(9^{20}\)và \(9999^{10}\)
\(9^{20}=\left(9^2\right)^{10}=81^{10}\)
\(9999^{10}\)
Vì \(81< 9999\Rightarrow81^{10}< 9999^{10}\)
Vậy ...
c,\(54^4\)
\(21^{12}=\left(21^3\right)^4=9261^4\)
Vì \(54< 9261\Rightarrow54^4< 9261^4\)
Vậy...
1.
b) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.1+3^x.3^2=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.\left(1+3^2\right)=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.10=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=2430:10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
c) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\2x-15=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15:2\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=14\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{15}{2};8;7\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) \(21^{15}=21^{3.5}=\left(21^3\right)^5=9261^5\)
Vì \(9261>27\Rightarrow9261^5>27^5\Rightarrow21^{15}>27^5\)
b) \(15^{12}=\left(3.5\right)^{12}=3^{12}.5^{12}\)
\(81^3.125^5=\left(3^4\right)^3.\left(5^3\right)^5=3^{4.3}.5^{3.5}=3^{12}.5^{15}\)
Vì \(3^{12}=3^{12}\)mà \(5^{12}< 5^{15}\Rightarrow3^{12}.5^{12}< 3^{12}.5^{15}\Rightarrow15^{12}< 81^3.125^5\)
a, 2225 = (23)75 = 875
3150 = (32)75 = 975
Vì 875 < 975 nên 2225 < 3150
b, 334 > 330 = (33)10 = 2710
521 > 520 = (52)10 = 2510
Vì 2710 > 2510 => 330 > 520 => 334 > 521
c, 321 > 320 = (32)10 = 910
231 > 230 = (23)10 = 810
Vì 910 > 810 => 321 > 231
d, 291 > 290 = (25)18 = 3218
535 < 536 = (52)18 = 2518
Vì 3218 > 2518 => 291 > 535
e, 9920 = (992)10 = 980110 < 999910
f, 128.912 = 38.48.324 = 332.212
1816 = 216.916 = 216.332
Vì 332 . 212 < 216.332 => 128.912 < 1816
g, 7520 = 2520.320 = 540.320
4510.530 = 510.910.530 = 540.320
Vậy 7520 = 4510.530
what ?