Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử: a )3x²-6xy+8x-16y h)9y²-4x²+4x-1
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18 tháng 11 2021
a)\(=3x\left(x+2y\right)\)
c)\(=\left(x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b)\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+3\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
d)\(=\left(2x\right)^2-y^2=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)
18 tháng 11 2021
\(a,3x^2+6xy=3x\left(x+2y\right)\\ c,x^2-8x+7=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(7x-7\right)=x\left(x-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)\\ b,x^2-2xy+3x-6y=\left(x^2+3x\right)-\left(2xy+6y\right)=x\left(x+3\right)-2y\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2y\right)\\ d,4x^2-y^2=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)
25 tháng 1 2023
a: =(2x-3y)^2-4(2x-3y)
=(2x-3y)(2x-3y-4)
b: =3x^2+21x-x-7
=(x+7)(3x-1)
c: =(3x-1)^4+2(3x-1)^2+1
=[(3x-1)^2+1]^2
d: =2x^3-2x^2-x^2+x+x-1
=(x-1)(2x^2-x+1)
19 tháng 12 2021
\(a,=\left(x-3y\right)^2-16=\left(x-3y-4\right)\left(x-3y+4\right)\\ b,=4\left(x^2-6y^3\right)\\ c,=x^2-3x-5x+15=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
NB
2
3 tháng 8 2018
\(x^3+4x^2+4x-16y^2\)
\(=\left(x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(2x^2+4x\right)-16y^2\)
\(=x^2.\left(x+2\right)+2x.\left(x+2\right)-16y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right).\left(x^2+2x\right)-16y^2\)
\(=x.\left(x+2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(4y\right)^2\)
\(=x.\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(4y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\sqrt{x}.\left(x+2\right)\right]^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left[\sqrt{x}.\left(x+2\right)-4y\right].\left[\sqrt{x}.\left(x+2\right)+4y\right]\)
Tham khảo nhé~
PN
22 tháng 5 2021
nếu đưa vô căn phải có điều kiện là x > 0
\(x^3+4x^2+4x-16y^2=x\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(4y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(4y\right)^2=\left(x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-4y\right)\left(x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+4y\right)\)
10 tháng 9 2016
a) \(x^2-81=\left(x-9\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
b) \(4x^2-25=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
c) \(x^4-y^4=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
d) \(x^2+6xy+9y^2=\left(x+3y\right)^2\)
e) \(6x-9-x^2=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
f) \(x^2-4x^2+4y^2+4xy=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-4x^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4x^2\\ =\left(x+2y+2x\right)\left(x+2y-2x\right)=\left(3x+2y\right)\left(2y-x\right)\)
g) \(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2a\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)=2a\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)
h) \(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\\ =\left(4x+2\right)\cdot2x=4x\left(2x+1\right)\)
TL
20 tháng 8 2021
a) \(3xy-6xy^2=3xy\left(1-2y\right)\)
b) \(3x^3+6x^2+3x=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^3-x^2+2\)
d) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
e) \(x^3+4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
f) \(x^2+2x+1-9y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x-3y+1\right)\left(x+3y+1\right)\)
g) \(6x^2-12x=6x\left(x-2\right)\)
h) \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
i) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
a: \(3x^2-6xy+8x-16y\)
\(=\left(3x^2-6xy\right)+\left(8x-16y\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-2y\right)+8\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(3x+8\right)\)
h: \(9y^2-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=9y^2-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3y\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3y-2x+1\right)\left(3y+2x-1\right)\)
chi mik voi