Câu 1: Tìm x biết:
a, \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
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\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{4034}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{4034}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{4034}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{4034}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2015}{4034}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x+1=2017
\(\Rightarrow\)x=2017-1
x=2016
Vậy x=2016
Chúc bạn học tốt+-*/
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=2.\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4030}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4030}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{4030}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{4030}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4030}{2017}\)
Bạn xem lại đề
1/3 + 1/6 + 1/10 + .......+2/x(x + 1) = 2015/2017
=> 2/2.3 +2/3.4 + 2/4.5 +........+ 2/x(x+1) =2015/2017
=> 2. [1/2.3 + 1/3.4 +1/4.5+....+1/x(x+1) ] = 2015/2017
=> 2. [ 1/2+ (-1/3 + 1/3) + (-1 /4 +1/4)+ -1/5 +.......+ 1/x + -1/x+1]
=> (1/2 + -1/x+1) .2 =2015/2017
=> 1/2 + -1/x+1 = 2015/2017 :2 = 2015/2017 . 1/2 =2015/4034.
=> -1/x+1 = 2015/4034 -1/2 = 2015/4034 -2017/4034 = -1/2017
=> -1/x+1 = -1/2017
=>x+1=2017
=> x= 2016
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2015}{2017}\\ \dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2015}{2017}\\ 2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2015}{2017}\\ \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2015}{2017}:2\\ \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2015}{4034}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2015}{4034}\\ \dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2015}{4034}\\ \dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2017}\\ \Rightarrow x+1=2017\\ x=2016\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(VP=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(VP=\left(\frac{2018}{1}-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(VP=1+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2017}+\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(VP=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
Lại có :
\(VT=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right).x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2019\)
Vậy \(x=2019\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right].x=\frac{9}{1}+\frac{8}{2}+...+\frac{1}{9}\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right].x=\frac{10-1}{1}+\frac{10-2}{2}+...+\frac{10-9}{9}\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right].x=\frac{10}{1}-1+...+\frac{10}{9}-1\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right]x=10-9+\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{3}+...+\frac{10}{9}\)= \(\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{3}+...+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{10}{10}\)
=>\(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right]x=10\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
=> \(x=10\)
b) Tương tự câu a
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{4034}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{4034}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{4034}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2015}{40341}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2017\Rightarrow x=2016\)