Circle the correct prepositions to go with these adjectives. Use a dictionary to help you.
1 harmful for / to
2 angry about / for
3 obsessed of / with
4 similar at / to
5 pleased to / with
6 familiar in / with
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1.
Student A: Have you heard that they're planning to have driverless buses and flying cars in the future?
Student B: I'm pretty certain about the driverless buses, but I'm not so sure about the flying cars. There are still safety concerns and regulations that need to be addressed before we can make that a reality.
2.
Student B: Have you heard about the latest Al robots? They're supposed to be able to do all the household chores for us in the future.
Student A: I'm a bit uncertain about that. While the technology is advancing, I think there will still be limitations to what the robots can do, especially when it comes to tasks that require human intuition and decision-making.
1.
A: When we go on field trips to national parks, we always go hiking. It's my favorite activity.
(Khi chúng tôi đi thực địa đến các công viên quốc gia, chúng tôi luôn đi bộ đường dài. Đó là hoạt động yêu thích của tôi.)
B: I really love hiking. It's such a great way to explore the park.
(Tôi thực sự thích đi bộ đường dài. Đó là một cách tuyệt vời để khám phá công viên.)
A: We also do birdwatching, which I think is fun.
(Chúng tôi cũng xem chim, điều mà tôi nghĩ là thú vị.)
B: I'm not a fan of birdwatching. It's a bit boring for me.
(Tôi không thích ngắm chim. Đó là một chút nhàm chán đối với tôi.)
A: Another activity we do is camping. It's a great way to connect with nature.
(Một hoạt động khác mà chúng tôi làm là cắm trại. Đó là một cách tuyệt vời để kết nối với thiên nhiên.)
B: I can't stand camping. It's uncomfortable and I don't like sleeping outdoors.
(Tôi không thể cắm trại. Thật khó chịu và tôi không thích ngủ ngoài trời.)
2.
A: Let's plan an eco-friendly class party. We could have everyone bring their own reusable plates and cups.
(Hãy lên kế hoạch tổ chức một bữa tiệc trong lớp thân thiện với môi trường. Chúng ta có thể yêu cầu mọi người mang theo đĩa và cốc có thể tái sử dụng của riêng mình.)
B: I really love that idea. It's so important to reduce waste.
(Tôi thực sự thích ý tưởng đó. Nó rất quan trọng để giảm chất thải.)
A: We could also have a vegetarian potluck instead of ordering food.
(Chúng ta cũng có thể ăn lẩu chay thay vì gọi đồ ăn.)
B: I can't stand the idea of a vegetarian potluck. I love meat and wouldn't enjoy the food.
(Tôi không thể chịu được ý tưởng về một bữa tiệc thịnh soạn dành cho người ăn chay. Tôi yêu thịt và sẽ không thưởng thức các món ăn.)
A: How about instead of balloons, we have paper decorations that can be recycled?
(Thay vì bóng bay, chúng ta có đồ trang trí bằng giấy có thể tái chế thì sao?)
B: I really love that idea too. Balloons are fun but they create a lot of waste.
(Tôi cũng rất thích ý tưởng đó. Bóng bay rất thú vị nhưng chúng tạo ra rất nhiều rác thải.)
Cụm danh – tính hoàn chỉnh
1. ambitious (adj): tham vọng
=> ambition (n): sự tham vọng
2. cheerful (adj): vui vẻ
=> cheerfulness (n): sự vui vẻ
3. creative (adj): sáng tạo
=> creativity (n): sự sáng tạo
4. enthusiastic (adj): nhiệt tình
=> enthusiasm (n): sự nhiệt tình
5. flexible (adj): linh hoạt
=> flexibility (n): sự linh hoạt
6. generous (adj): hào phóng
=> generosity (n): sự hào phóng
7. honest (adj): trung thực
=> honesty (n): sự trung thực
8. idealistic (adj): lý tưởng
=> idealism (n): sự lý tưởng
9. intelligent (adj): thông minh
=> intelligence (n): sự thông minh
10. loyal (adj): trung thành
=> loyalty (n): sự trung thành
11. mature (adj): chín chắn
=> maturity (n): sự chín chắn
12. modest (adj): khiêm tốn
=> modesty (n): sự khiêm tốn
13. optimistic (adj): lạc quan
=> optimism (n): sự lạc quan
14. patient (adj): kiên nhẫn
=> patience (n): sự kiên nhẫn
15. pessimistic (adj): bi quan
=> pessimism (n): sự bi quan
16. punctual (adj): đúng giờ
=> punctuality (n): sự đúng giờ
17. realistic (adj): thực tế
=> realism (n): sự thực tế
18. self-confident (adj): tự tin
=> self-confidence (n): sự tự tin
19. serious (adj): nghiêm túc
=> seriousness (n): sự nghiêm túc
20. shy (adj): nhút nhát
=> shyness (n): sự nhút nhát
21. sociable (adj): hòa đồng
=> sociability (n): sự hòa đồng
22. stubborn (adj): bướng bỉnh
=> stubbornness (n): sự bướng bỉnh
23. sympathetic (adj): đồng cảm
=> sympathy (n): sự đồng cảm
24. thoughtful (adj): chu đáo
=> thoughtfulness (n): sự chu đáo
Tham khảo:
A: Hey, have you seen me burning some rubbish here?
(Này, bạn có thấy tôi đốt rác ở đây không?)
B: Yeah, I see that. But do you know that burning waste like that can be dangerous to people's health and the environment?
(Vâng, tôi hiểu rồi. Nhưng bạn có biết rằng việc đốt rác thải như vậy có thể gây nguy hiểm cho sức khỏe con người và môi trường?)
A: Really? How come?
(Thật á? Vì sao?)
B: When you burn waste like that, it releases harmful toxins into the air, which can cause respiratory problems and other health issues. It can also harm the environment and pollute the air and soil.
(Khi bạn đốt chất thải như vậy, nó sẽ giải phóng các chất độc hại vào không khí, có thể gây ra các vấn đề về hô hấp và các vấn đề sức khỏe khác. Nó cũng có thể gây hại cho môi trường và gây ô nhiễm không khí và đất.)
A: Oh, I had no idea. Thanks for letting me know. I'll stop doing it and find a proper way to dispose of my waste.
2.
B: Hey, I'm building a campfire. Do you want to join me?
(Này, tôi đang đốt lửa trại. Bạn có muốn tham gia cùng tôi không?)
A: Sure, but be careful. Starting a fire in a forest can be risky, especially if it's dry and windy.
(Chắc chắn, nhưng hãy cẩn thận. Đốt lửa trong rừng có thể nguy hiểm, đặc biệt nếu thời tiết khô và nhiều gió.)
B: Don't worry, I know what I'm doing.
(Đừng lo lắng, tôi biết tôi đang làm gì.)
A: But even a small spark can start a big forest fire, which can be difficult to control and cause a lot of damage. It's also not safe for our health, as the smoke can cause respiratory problems.
(Nhưng ngay cả một tia lửa nhỏ cũng có thể gây ra một đám cháy rừng lớn, rất khó kiểm soát và gây ra nhiều thiệt hại. Nó cũng không an toàn cho sức khỏe của chúng ta vì khói có thể gây ra các vấn đề về hô hấp.)
B: I see your point. Maybe we should find a safer spot to make a fire or just use a portable stove instead.
(Tôi thấy quan điểm của bạn. Có lẽ chúng ta nên tìm một nơi an toàn hơn để đốt lửa hoặc chỉ sử dụng bếp di động để thay thế.)
A: Yes, that's a better idea. We can enjoy our time outdoors without putting ourselves and the environment at risk.
(Vâng, đó là một ý tưởng tốt hơn. Chúng ta có thể tận hưởng thời gian ở ngoài trời mà không gây nguy hiểm cho bản thân và môi trường.)
1.
A: I'm sorry, I can't go on the school trip with you. My little sister is ill and I have to take care of her.
(Em xin lỗi, em không thể đi dã ngoại với bạn. Em gái em bị ốm và em phải chăm sóc em ấy.)
B: Oh no! That's really disappointing. I was looking forward to going with you. Is your sister okay?
(Ồ không! Điều đó thực sự đáng thất vọng. Tôi đã mong được đi với bạn. Em gái của bạn có ổn không?)
A: She has a fever and needs to rest at home. I'm really worried about her.
(Cô ấy bị sốt và cần nghỉ ngơi ở nhà. Tôi thực sự lo lắng cho cô ấy.)
B: I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she gets better soon.
(Tôi rất tiếc khi nghe điều đó. Tôi mong cô ấy sẽ mau khỏe.)
2.
B: I'm sorry, I won't be able to finish the community project on time. I'm too stressed out preparing for my exams.
(Tôi xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không thể hoàn thành dự án cộng đồng đúng hạn. Tôi quá căng thẳng khi chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi của mình.)
A: Oh, that's too bad. I was counting on your help. How are your exams going?
(Ồ, tệ quá. Tôi đã tin tưởng vào sự giúp đỡ của bạn. Làm thế nào là kỳ thi của bạn đi?)
B: They're really tough. I've been studying for hours every day, but I still feel like I'm not ready.
(Họ thực sự khó khăn. Tôi đã học hàng giờ mỗi ngày, nhưng tôi vẫn cảm thấy mình chưa sẵn sàng.)
A: I can sympathize. I know how stressful exams can be. But don't worry, you'll get through it.
(Tôi có thể thông cảm. Tôi biết các kỳ thi căng thẳng như thế nào. Nhưng đừng lo, bạn sẽ vượt qua được thôi.)
B: Thank you for your support, it means a lot.
(Cảm ơn sự hỗ trợ của bạn, nó có ý nghĩa rất lớn.)
Gạch chân đáp án đúng
1) Your father is very kind (with/for/to/in) David.
2) Hurry or you will be late (for/at/on/from) school.
3) Were they present (in/at/on/about) the meeting?
4) She was confused (with/on/about/in) the dates.
5) His book is different (about/from/for/between) mine.
6) Your plan is similar (with/to/of/for) his.
7) The boy is afraid (of/on/in/about) snakes.
8) She is accustomed (with/to/on/of) getting up early.
9) He was successful (in/with/of/to) his job.
10) That student is very quick (with/at/for/about) mathematics.
11) Iraq is rich (on/for/to/in) oil.
12) Are you aware (with/to/of/for) the time?
13) Are you acquainted (to/with/in/of) this man?
14) He has been absent (from/of/to/with) school lately.
15) They are interested (in/on/about/with) buying a new house.
16) Smoking is harmful (for/with/to/about) our health.
17) She is serious (with/about/of/for) learning to be a doctor.
18) I couldn’t believe what he said. It was contrary (to/with/for/in) his thought.
19) Our study is very important (for/with/to/about) our future and useful (for/to/with/in) our country.
20) Don’t give up your hope. Be confident (of/about/in/with) yourself.
21) I have some tickets available (for/to/of/with) you.
22) Are you capable (with/of/for/to) that job?
23) He is accustomed (to/with/for/in) driving fast like this.
24) Are you confident (with/of/about/in) what she has said?
25) The room was available (with/for/to/on) 2 people.
26) Finally, Jack is successful (on/in/at/to) his trade.
27) This theatre is often crowded (with/to/on/about) viewers.
28) Your bag is similar (with/to/about/for) mine.
29) The bottle is full (with/of/in/at) water.
30) Poison is harmful (to/with/for/about) humans.
31) Cheques are useful (with/to/for/on) travellers.
32) Are you successful (on/in/at/to) your experiment?
33) She got back safe (for/from/with/to) her adventure.
34) It was very lucky (to/for/of/with) me that my bag was found.
35) He seems friendly (on/to/for/about) everyone in the village.
36) She was sad (about/for/with/to) my refusal.
37) Quang Linh is popular (with/for/to/in) folk songs.
38) The student is quick (with/at/on/to) understanding what the teacher explains.
39) The story is very pleasant (to/with/for/in) us.
40) He is very kind (to/of/with/for) me.
41) I’m capable (of/with/for/to) speaking two languages.
42) She is never late (to/for/with/from) work.
43) It was very nice (to/of/in/for) him to give me a lift.
44) Yesterday Nga was absent (with/from/to/for) class because she was ill.
45) Contrary (to/with/for/about) his doctor’s orders, he has gone back to work.
46) Don’t worry (about/with/to/for) the money! I’ll lend you.
47) They have been waiting (for/with/to/at) the bus for half an hour.
48) Why don’t you ask (with/to/for/on) a pay increase?
49) He took advantage (of/in/about/for) this opportunity to explain why he had done that.
50) The weeks went slowly (by/with/of/for).
51) You have to move this box to make room (for/to/about/with) the new television set.
52) Nowadays we rely increasingly (on/in/at/to) computers to regulate the flow of traffic in the town.
53) Translate these sentences (for/into/with/of) English.
54) Have you taken notice (to/for/of/with) the sign “No Smoking”?
55) Ken prefers Chinese food (about/to/over/with) French food.
56) Don’t shout (to/at/with/for) the child when he makes a mistake.
57) Last Sunday I was invited (to/on/in/at) his wedding party.
58) I have been looking (after/for/into/at) my dog for two days but I haven’t seen it yet.
59) I don’t care (about/for/with/to) what they have said.
60) I talked to him so enjoyably that I lost track (to/with/of/for) the time.
61) He spent too much money (with/on/to/in) that car.
62) Do you believe (on/at/to/in) God?
63) You must make allowance (to/for/with/of) him because he has been ill.
64) May I start now? Yes, go (up/down/ahead/back).
65) She caught sight (with/of/to/for) a car in the distance.
66) She is leaving (to/for/with/at) Paris.
67) Don’t make noise! I’m concentrating (to/on/in/at) the question.
68) Things are going (to/on/out/off) nicely.
69) She has suffered (from/to/with/about) her heart attack.
70) The exchange rate of dollars is going (up/down/on/with) from 16,000 VND to 15,750 VND for one US dollar.
71) We have lost touch (with/of/for/over) each other for a long time.
72) I must study hard to keep pace (with/of/for/to) my classmates.
73) The prices of petrol are going (up/down/on/out) from 52 US dollars to 54 US dollars for a barrel.
74) I usually regard him (with/in/as/at) my close friend.
75) Don’t make a fuss (over/on/at/of) such trifles.
76) The bomb has gone (out/off/over/with) in a crowded street.
77) Who will look (for/after/at/around) the child when you’re away?
78) Congratulate you (in/to/on/with) winning the game.
79) I feel very hot because the electricity has gone (off/out/along/after).
80) The plane crashed (into/on/in/with) the mountain.
81) I’ve lost my keys. Can you help me look (at/for/after/into) them?
82) The book is divided (to/in/into/for) three parts.
83) I wrote to the company asking them (to/for/about/with) more information about the job.
84) Many people regard him (as/to/in/of) one of the greatest pianists in the world.
85) Our teacher was very kind (of/to/for/with) us.
86) Her children are very quick (with/about/at/for) computer games.
87) This kind of music is popular (for/to/with/about) the young.
88) Boys are fond (in/of/on/at) playing football.
89) Last week the beach was overcrowded (of/over/with/for) people.
90) She’s very worried (for/with/at/about) her mother’s health.
91) Why are these two schools different (to/from/with/at) each other?
92) Most children are ill-prepared (to/for/from/at) employment.
93) Four-fifths of the world’s computers use programs (at/in/on/about) English.
94) Attending all the lectures is important (to/with/at/in) us.
95) English belongs (from/to/on/in) those who use it.
96) Clean air provides us (for/at/with/about) a healthy supply of oxygen.
97) My brother is very interested (in/at/on/about) chess but he is not good at it.
98) I don’t think he was present (in/at/on/of) the meeting yesterday.
99) Are you serious (for/about/orwith/over) learning to be an architect?
100) She has become very famous (for/at/on/with) her novels.
101) Mary always take good care (for/of/to/with) her children.
102) Henry was born (on/in/at/to) 1992.
103) Lisa is very good (at/with/in/about) chemistry.
104) The forest fire went (after//out/offt/along) after two days.
105) I always find it hard to keep pace (up/with/for/on) Nam, one of the best students in my class.
106) What do you often do (in/on/at/of) the evening?
107) Smoking is not good (for/at/about/of) our health.
108) The interview was broadcast (on/in/at/for) radio and television.
109) That farmer succeeded (on/in/at/with) raising fish.
110) Clean air is necessary (with/for/about/of) our health.
111) The future of a country depends (in/at/on/from) the youth.
112) There is a great difference (from/between/about/for) these two things.
113) My father is used (to/on/in/at) living in the countryside.
114) My father isn’t pleased (for/about/with/from) my work.
115) Many people are involved (on/in/of/at) the use of English.
116) English provides ready access (with/to/for/of) the world scholarship.
117) She is always fed up (at/with/for/about) washing dishes after dinner.
118) The roofs are covered (with/about/by/for) red tiles.
119) My father insisted (in/on/of/at) building a new house.
120) We are looking forward (in/at/for/to) seeing you aga
[ 1 ] Student A: Hi there, do you need any help with your exercise routine?
Student B: Yes, please. I'm having a hard time with this one.
Student A: Let me help you with that. Here, let me show you the proper form.
Student B: That's very kind/nice of you. Thanks for your help.
Student A: Is there anything else I can do for you?
Student B: No, thank you. I think I'm good now.
[ 2 ] Student A: Excuse me, do you know where the healthy snacks are?
Student B: Yes, they are in aisle 3. Can I help you find anything else?
Student A: Actually, yes. I'm trying to find some low-sugar cereal for my kids.
Student B: Let me show you where it is. Here it is. That’s very kind/nice of you.
Student A: Thank you very much. Is there anything else I can do for you?
Student B: No, thanks. I think I’m fine now.
Conversation 1: (Hội thoại 1)
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum? I’m lost.
(Xin lỗi, bạn có thể chỉ cho tôi đường đến Lăng Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh không? Tôi bị lạc.)
B: Sure. Let me take a look at the map. First, you need to go straight ahead until you reach the intersection, then turn right onto Hung Vuong Street. After that, you continue straight until you see a roundabout, then take the second exit onto Nguyen Thai Hoc Street. Keep walking straight and you'll see it on your left.
(Chắc chắn rồi. Để tôi xem bản đồ. Đầu tiên, bạn cần đi thẳng cho đến khi đến ngã tư thì rẽ phải vào đường Hùng Vương. Sau đó, bạn tiếp tục đi thẳng cho đến khi gặp bùng binh thì đi theo lối ra thứ 2 vào đường Nguyễn Thái Học. Tiếp tục đi thẳng và bạn sẽ thấy nó bên trái của bạn.)
A: Thank you.
(Cảm ơn bạn.)
Conversation 2: (Đối thoại 2)
B: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Ha Noi Flag Tower? I’m lost.
(Xin lỗi, bạn có thể chỉ cho tôi đường đến Cột cờ Hà Nội không? Tôi bị lạc.)
A: Sure. Let me show you on the map. Go straight ahead until you reach Dien Bien Phu Street, then turn left. Keep walking straight until you see a large intersection, and then turn right onto Phan Dinh Phung Street. Finally, you'll see Ha Noi Flag Tower on your left.
(Chắc chắn rồi. Hãy để tôi chỉ cho bạn trên bản đồ. Đi thẳng cho đến khi bạn đến đường Điện Biên Phủ, sau đó rẽ trái. Tiếp tục đi thẳng cho đến khi bạn nhìn thấy một ngã tư lớn, sau đó rẽ phải vào đường Phan Đình Phùng. Cuối cùng, bạn sẽ thấy Cột cờ Hà Nội ở bên trái của bạn.)
B: Thank you.
(Cảm ơn bạn.)
Complete these sentences with the correct adjectives from the box. lucky. shocked. anxious. careful. welcome. difficult. impossible. willing
1.You are...welcome..to use my bicycle at any time.
2.The children are...anxious.........to go to the circus
3.It's obviously.......difficult.......to predict the future accurately
4.You're very....lucky........to be alive after that accident.
5.It's.....impossible......to climb that high mountain
6.Be.....careful....not to walk on the wet sidewalks
7.Are you....willing.......to accept responsibility?
8.He was.....shocked.......to hear his son swearing.
7. Circle the correct prepositions to complete the sentences.
1. The staff room is....................on........ (at/in/on) the second floor of the building.
2. When I saw Hoa, she was holding a pocket English dictionary ........in..............(at/in/on) her hands.
3. Is their school (at/in/on)...........at.............. 32 Vo Van Kiet Avenue?
4. The child is sitting (at/in/on)..............in........ the classroom, looking at the poster (at/in/on)..........on........... the wall.
5. Parents usually wait for their children (at/in/on)......at........... the school gate (at/in/on) .....at.............11:30 a.m.
6. What do you usually do (at/in/on) .........at....................Tet?
8. Complete the sentences with appropriate prepositions of place.
1. I studied _______in___________ that lower secondary school when I was young.
2. There are many books _________on_________ the shelves of the school library.
3. The science laboratories and computer rooms are ______on_____________ the top floor of the building.
4. Do the children have to do homework _______at_________ home?
5. When you visit my school, you will see many flowers _______in__________ the school garden.
6. Here you can see some pictures of our summer activities _________on_____________ the wall.
Dạng bài giới từ thì bạn có thể học lí thuyết ở trên mạng ấy, khá dễ hiểu và dễ áp dụng