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a: \(1+tan^2x=1+\left(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)^2\)
\(=1+\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
b: \(tanx+cotx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx\cdot cosx}=\dfrac{1}{sinx\cdot cosx}\)
\(a)sin^4x+cos^4x=1-2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^4x+2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+cos^4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)(luôn đúng)
a/ \(\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{1-\cos x}=\dfrac{2\cos x}{\sin x-\cos x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\cos^2x+2\cos x-2\cos x+2\cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\) (đúng)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
b/ \(\tan a.\tan b=\dfrac{\tan a+\tan b}{\cot a+\cot b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\left(\cot a+\cot b\right)=\tan a+\tan b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\cot a+\tan a.\tan b.\cot b=\tan a+\tan b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan b+\tan a=\tan a+\tan b\) (đúng)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1+tan\alpha}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha}}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{cot\alpha+1}{cot\alpha}}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot\alpha}{cot\alpha+1}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot\alpha+1}{cot\alpha+1}=1\) (đpcm)
b) \(tan^2x+cot^2x+2\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+1+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{sin^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\) (đpcm)
c) \(sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sinx.cosx.tanx\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sinx.cosx.\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sin^2x\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sin^2x\right)\left(1+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)
\(=sinx.cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x+sinx.cosx\)
\(=1+sin^2x.cos^2x\)
Câu cuối không biết chỗ sai, mong mọi người chỉ bảo ạ ^^
Câu 1 đề sai, chắc chắn 1 trong 2 cái \(cot^2x\) phải có 1 cái là \(cos^2x\)
2.
\(\dfrac{1-sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{cosx}{1+sinx}=\dfrac{\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{1-sin^2x-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{1-1}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=0\)
3.
\(\dfrac{tanx}{sinx}-\dfrac{sinx}{cotx}=\dfrac{tanx.cotx-sin^2x}{sinx.cotx}=\dfrac{1-sin^2x}{sinx.\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{cosx}=cosx\)
4.
\(\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{cot^2x-1}{cotx}=\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{tan^2x}-1}{\dfrac{1}{tanx}}=\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{1-tan^2x}{tanx}=1\)
5.
\(\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}+tan^2x\)
\(=tan^2x+1+tan^2x=1+2tan^2x\)
Giả sử các biểu thức đều xác định
a/
\(sinx.cotx+cosx.tanx=sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}=sinx+cosx\)
b/
\(\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-cosx\right)=\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=1-cos^2x=sin^2x\)
c/
\(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cos^3x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\left(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx}\right)=\left(1+tan^2x\right)\left(tanx+1\right)=tan^3x+tan^2x+tanx+1\)
d/
\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)
e/ \(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=cos^2x\left(\frac{1-sin^2x}{sin^2x}\right)\)
\(=cos^2x.\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cos^2x.cot^2x\)
a: tan x(cot^2x-1)
\(=\dfrac{1}{cotx}\left(cot^2x-cotx\cdot tanx\right)\)
=cotx-tanx/cotx=cotx(1-tan^2x)
b: \(tan^2x-sin^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)=sin^2x\cdot\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x\cdot tan^2x\)
c: \(\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}}\)
\(=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right):\dfrac{cos^4x-sin^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}{1}=sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
=>sin^2x*cos^2x-cos^2x=cos^2x(sin^2x-1)
=-cos^2x*cos^2x=-cos^4x
=>ĐPCM