Tính:
a) x + 2 3/4 = 5 2/3 b) x - 1 4/5 = 3 2/7 c) X x 3 1/2 = 4 3/4 d) x : 2 2/3 =4 1/3
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a) \(({x^2} + 2x + 3) + (3{x^2} - 5x + 1) = ({x^2} + 3{x^2}) + (2x - 5x) + (3 + 1) = 4{x^2} - 3x + 4\);
b) \(\begin{array}{l}(4{x^3} - 2{x^2} - 6) - ({x^3} - 7{x^2} + x - 5) = 4{x^3} - 2{x^2} - 6 - {x^3} + 7{x^2} - x + 5\\ = (4{x^3} - {x^3}) + ( - 2{x^2} + 7{x^2}) - x + ( - 6 + 5) = 3{x^3} + 5{x^2} - x - 1\end{array}\);
c) \(\begin{array}{l} - 3{x^2}(6{x^2} - 8x + 1) = - 3{x^2}.6{x^2} - - 3{x^2}.8x + - 3{x^2}.1\\ = - 18{x^{2 + 2}} + 24{x^{2 + 1}} - 3{x^2} = - 18{x^4} + 24{x^3} - 3{x^2}\end{array}\);
d) \(\begin{array}{l}(4{x^2} + 2x + 1)(2x - 1) = (4{x^2} + 2x + 1).2x - (4{x^2} + 2x + 1).1 = 4{x^2}.2x + 2x.2x + 1.2x - 4{x^2} - 2x - 1\\ = 8{x^{2 + 1}} + 4{x^{1 + 1}} + 2x - 4{x^2} - 2x - 1 = 8{x^3} + 4{x^2} + 2x - 4{x^2} - 2x - 1 = 8{x^3} - 1\end{array}\);
e) \(\begin{array}{l}({x^6} - 2{x^4} + {x^2}):( - 2{x^2}) = {x^6}:( - 2{x^2}) - 2{x^4}:( - 2{x^2}) + {x^2}:( - 2{x^2})\\ = - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^{6 - 2}} + {x^{4 - 2}} - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^{2 - 2}} = - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^4} + {x^2} - \dfrac{1}{2}.\end{array}\);
g)
\(({x^5} - {x^4} - 2{x^3}):({x^2} + x)=x^3-2x^2\)
3: Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/5=8 bạn
Số học sinh trung bình là 32*3/8=12 bạn
Số học sinh khá là 32-12=20 bạn
1:
a: -1/3+7/6=7/6-2/6=5/6
b: 5/7-3/5=25/35-21/35=4/35
c: 0,75*4/5=4/5*3/4=3/5
\(\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\times7\times1}{7\times9\times2}\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{126}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}\times4\times\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{4}{1}\times\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{5\times4\times1}{8\times1\times2}\\ =\dfrac{20}{16}\\ =\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(4\times\dfrac{1}{24}\times3\\ =\dfrac{4}{1}\times\dfrac{1}{24}\times\dfrac{3}{1}\\ =\dfrac{4\times1\times3}{1\times24\times1}\\ =\dfrac{12}{24}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5}{x^3} = \dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}.{x^2}.{x^3} = \dfrac{3}{5}{x^5}\);
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{y^2}(\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - 2{y^2} + 0,25) = {y^2}.\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - {y^2}.2{y^2} + {y^2}.0,25)\\ = \dfrac{5}{7}{y^5} - 2{y^4} + 0,25{y^2}\end{array}\);
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}(2{x^2} + x + 4)({x^2} - x - 1) \\= 2{x^2}({x^2} - x - 1) + x({x^2} - x - 1) + 4({x^2} - x - 1)\\ = 2{x^4} - 2{x^3} - 2{x^2} + {x^3} - {x^2} - x + 4{x^2} - 4x - 4 \\= 2{x^4} - {x^3} + {x^2} - 5x - 4\end{array}\);
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}(3x - 4)(2x + 1) - (x - 2)(6x + 3) \\= 3x(2x + 1) - 4(2x + 1) - x(6x + 3) + 2(6x + 3)\\ = 6{x^2} + 3x - 8x - 4 - 6{x^2} - 3x + 12x + 6\\ = 4x + 2\end{array}\).
a: \(=\dfrac{13}{3}+\dfrac{17}{6}=\dfrac{26}{6}+\dfrac{17}{6}=\dfrac{43}{6}\)
b: \(=7-\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{21-8}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{17}{4}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{16}{5}=\dfrac{16}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{16}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{48}{56}+\dfrac{49}{56}=\dfrac{97}{56}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{12}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{8}{27}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
a: =48/56+49/56
=97/56
b: =12/15-10/15
=2/15
c: =(2*4)/(3*9)=8/27
d: =1/5*7/2=7/10
`x + 2 3/4 = 5 2/3`
`=> x + 11/4 = 17/3`
`=> x= 17/3 -11/4`
`=>x=35/12`
__
`x - 1 4/5 = 3 2/7`
`=> x- 9/5 = 23/7`
`=> x= 23/7 +9/5`
`=>x=178/35`
__
`x xx 3 1/2 =4 3/4`
`=> x xx 7/2 =19/4`
`=> x= 19/4 : 7/2`
`=> x= 19/4 xx 2/7`
`=> x= 19/14`
__
`x : 2 2/3 = 4 1/3`
`=> x : 8/3 = 13/3`
`=> x= 13/3 xx 8/3`
`=>x=104/9`
a: =>x+11/4=17/3
=>x=17/3-11/4=68/12-33/12=35/12
b: =>x-9/5=23/7
=>x=23/7+9/5=178/35
c: =>x*7/2=4,75
=>x=19/4:7/2=19/14
d: =>x:8/3=13/3
=>x=13/3*8/3=104/9