Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\left( {2{x^2} + y} \right)\left( {x - 2{y^2}} \right) + \dfrac{1}{4}\left( {2{x^2} - y} \right)\left( {x + 2{y^2}} \right)\)
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2 tháng 10 2021
a: \(\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)
\(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)
\(=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2x+13-2x^2+2\)
=2x+15
2 tháng 10 2021
a) \(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)
b) \(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2x^2+2\)
\(=2x+15\)
20 tháng 11 2023
1: \(C=\left(x-\dfrac{4xy}{x+y}+y\right):\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y-x}+\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}{x+y}:\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}-\dfrac{y}{x-y}+\dfrac{2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-4xy}{x+y}:\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x+y}:\dfrac{x^2-xy-xy-y^2+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\)
2: \(\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot C=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)^3=-8\)
=>x-y=-2
=>x=y-2
\(M=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2\left(y-2+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(-2+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left[\left(y-2\right)^2-y^2\right]+3xy+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(-4y+4\right)+4xy\)
\(=-4\left(y-1\right)^2+4y\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=-4y^2+8y-4+4y^2-8y\)
=-4
1 tháng 1 2022
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-y^2+2y^2}{y\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{2x^2+2-2x^2+x}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{y}+\dfrac{-1}{2}=\dfrac{-2-y}{2y}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\dfrac{1}{4}\left( {2{x^2} + y} \right)\left( {x - 2{y^2}} \right) + \dfrac{1}{4}\left( {2{x^2} - y} \right)\left( {x + 2{y^2}} \right)\\ = \left( {\dfrac{1}{2}{x^2} + \dfrac{1}{4}y} \right).\left( {x - 2{y^2}} \right) + \left( {\dfrac{1}{2}{x^2} - \dfrac{1}{4}y} \right).\left( {x + 2{y^2}} \right)\\ = \dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.x - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.2{y^2} + \dfrac{1}{4}y.x - \dfrac{1}{4}y.2{y^2} + \dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.x + \dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.2{y^2} - \dfrac{1}{4}y.x - \dfrac{1}{4}y.2{y^2}\\ = \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} - {x^2}{y^2} + \dfrac{1}{4}xy - \dfrac{1}{2}{y^3} + \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} + {x^2}{y^2} - \dfrac{1}{4}xy - \dfrac{1}{2}{y^3}\\ = \left( {\dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} + \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3}} \right) + \left( { - \dfrac{1}{2}{y^3} - \dfrac{1}{2}{y^3}} \right) + \left( { - {x^2}{y^2} + {x^2}{y^2}} \right) + \left( {\dfrac{1}{4}xy - \dfrac{1}{4}xy} \right)\\ = {x^3} - {y^3}\end{array}\)