1. Tính nhanh: 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + …+ 1/1981x1982
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vì 1/1*2=1-1/2
1/2*3=1/2-1/3
.....................
1/2014*2015=1/2014-1/2015
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-....+1/2014-1/2015
=1-1/2015
=2014/2115
\(\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+....+\frac{1}{2014x2015}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(\frac{99}{100}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1\times2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2\times3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3\times4}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2021\times2022}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
A = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2021}{2022}\)
Đặt A = 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + .... + 1/99x100
=> A = 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + .... + 1/99 - 1/100
=> A = 1 - 1/100
=> A = 99/100
1/(1×2) + 1/(2×3) + 1/(3×4) + ... + 1/(2021×2022)
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/2021 - 1/2022
= 1 - 1/2022
= 2021/2022
\(M=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{99\times100}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(M=\frac{100}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(M=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{99\times100}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(M=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}=1-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/1981-1/1982
=1-1/1982
=1981/1982
Lời giải:
$\frac{1}{1\times 2}+\frac{1}{2\times 3}+\frac{1}{3\times 4}+....+\frac{1}{1981\times 1982}$
$=\frac{2-1}{1\times 2}+\frac{3-2}{2\times 3}+\frac{4-3}{3\times 4}+...+\frac{1982-1981}{1981\times 1982}$
$=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1981}-\frac{1}{1982}$
$=1-\frac{1}{1982}=\frac{1981}{1982}$