Rút gọn biểu thức:
3/1.2.3+3/2.3.4+3/3.4.5+...+3/15.16.17
(Trình bày cách làm đúng mk tick)
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Ta có A = \(\frac{1.2.3-2.3.4+3.4.5-4.5.6+5.6.7-6.7.8}{2.4.6-4.6.8+6.8.10-8.10.12+10.12.14-12.14.16}\)
A = \(\frac{1.2.3-2.3.4+3.4.5-4.5.6+5.6.7-6.7.8}{\left(1.2.3\right).2-\left(2.3.4\right).2+\left(3.4.5\right).2-\left(4.5.6\right).2+\left(5.6.7\right).2-\left(6.7.8\right).2}\)
A = \(\frac{1.\left(1.2.3-2.3.4+3.4.5-4.5.6+5.6.7-6.7.8\right)}{2.\left(1.2.3-2.3.4+3.4.5-4.5.6+5.6.7-6.7.8\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{19}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{19}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{20}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{21}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{20}}\)
\(3B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{20}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{21}}\right)\)
\(2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{21}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{21}}}{2}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20\cdot21}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{19\cdot20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}-\frac{1}{20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{420}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{209}{420}\)
\(C=\frac{209}{480}\)
\(B=-\frac{3}{5}\left(\frac{3}{8}-2+\frac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(B=-\frac{3}{5}.\left(-1\right)=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{8}{5}.\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{11}{20}-\frac{1}{4}\right).\frac{7}{3}\)
\(C=\frac{6}{5}-\frac{3}{10}.\frac{7}{3}\)
\(C=\frac{6}{5}-\frac{7}{10}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{1.2.3}+\frac{3}{2.3.4}+\frac{3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{3}{2015.2016.2017}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}\right)+...+\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2015.2016}-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{2.2016.2017}< 1\)
\(\frac{3}{1.2.3}+\frac{3}{2.3.4}+\frac{3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{3}{15.16.17}\)
=\(\frac{3}{1.2.3}+\frac{3}{2.3.4}+\frac{3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{3}{3.5.16.17}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{5.16.17}\)
sai rồi bạn ơi!!! mk biết ko phải là như vậy!