Tìm x, biết:
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
ai làm đúng, nhanh mk cho 10 tick
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rút 4 ra ngoài nhan bạn 4(2(x+1/x)^2+(x^2+1/x^2)^2-(x^2+1/x^2)(x+1/x)^2=(x+4)^2
mik xét cái này cho dễ nhìn nhan
2(x+1/x)^2-(x^2+1/x^2)(x+1/x)^2
= (x+1/x)^2(2-x^2-1/x^2)
= -(x+1/x)^2(x^2-2+1/x^2)
= -(x+1/x)^2(x-1/x)^2=-(x^2-1/x^2)^2
thế ở trên ta có
4(-(x^2-1/x^2)^2+(x^2+1/x^2)^2)=(x+4)^2
4(-x^4+2-1/x^4+x^4+2+1/x^4)=x^2+8x+16
4.4=x^2+8x+16
suy ra x^2+8x=0
x(x+8)=0
suy ra x=0 hoặc x=-8
mak nhìn để bài thì x=0 ko được nên x=-8
Ta có: \(x-\frac{20}{11\cdot13}-\frac{20}{13\cdot15}-...-\frac{20}{53\cdot55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{2}{11\cdot13}+\frac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\frac{2}{53\cdot55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{11}+\frac{8}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)thỏa mãn đề.
2.
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\ne\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\)nên \(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy x = -1
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{x+4}{2000}+\frac{x+3}{2001}=\frac{x+2}{2002}+\frac{x+1}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+4}{2000}+1+\frac{x+3}{2001}+1=\frac{x+2}{2002}+1+\frac{x+1}{2003}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}=\frac{x+2004}{2002}+\frac{x+2004}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}\right)=\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}\ne\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}\)nên \(x+2004=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)
Vậy, x = -2004
* ĐK: \(x\ne0\)
Đề ra ...<=> \(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{36}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{36.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> x(x-1) = 36. (x-1) => x =36
\(\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x+\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
x+1=18
x=18-1
x=17
đề bài thiếu = 2/9
1/21+1/28+1/36+...+2/x(x+1)=2/9
=>1/3.7+1/4.7+...+2/x.(x+1)=2/9
=>2/6.7+2/7.8+...+2/x.(x+1)=2/9
=>2.(1/6-1/x+1)=2/9
=>1/6-1/x=1=1/9
=>1/x+1=1/18
=>x+1=18
=>x=17
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