1) thực hiện phép tính
a) 3 x (-2) + 4 x 6 - 22 + (-2)2
b) -25 - 40 + 3 x 6
c) 30 x (-10) - 30 x 90
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Bài 1:
a; (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(x\)= \(\dfrac{8}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}\times4\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
b; \(\dfrac{12}{5}:x\) = \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(x\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(1,=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right):\left(x+3\right)=x-2\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+6\right):\left(x+6\right)=x-5\\ 3,=\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)-5\right]:\left(2x-1\right)=3x.dư.\left(-5\right)\)
1)\(\left(x+x^2-6\right):\left(x+3\right)=\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)\right]:\left(x+3\right)=\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\right]:\left(x+3\right)=x-2\)
2) \(\left(x+x^2-30\right):\left(x+6\right)=\left[x\left(x+6\right)-5\left(x+6\right)\right]:\left(x+6\right)=\left[\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]:\left(x+6\right)=x-5\)
3) \(\left(5-3x+6x^2\right):\left(2x-1\right)=\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)+5\right]:\left(2x-1\right)=3x+\dfrac{5}{2x-1}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10xy^2}\cdot\dfrac{12x}{x+2}=\dfrac{60x}{10xy^2}=\dfrac{6}{y^2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x-4}{3x-1}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+4}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a, (\(\dfrac{9}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\))
= (\(\dfrac{72}{80}\) - \(\dfrac{75}{80}\)) \(\times\) (\(\)\(\dfrac{25}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{44}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{21}{60}\))
= - \(\dfrac{3}{80}\) \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{40}\)
b, (-1)3 + (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))2 : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -13 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + 1
= 0
a) 10 x 7 = ? Nhẩm: 1 chục x 7 = 7 chục 10 x 7 = 70 20 x 4 = ? Nhẩm: 2 chục x 4 = 8 chục 20 x 4 = 80 40 x 2 = ? Nhẩm: 4 chục x 2 = 8 chục 40 x 2 = 80 30 x 3 = ? Nhẩm: 3 chục x 3 = 9 chục 30 x 3 = 90 | b) 60 : 2 = ? Nhẩm: 6 chục : 2 = 3 chục 60 : 2 = 30 90 : 3 = ? Nhẩm: 9 chục : 3 = 3 chục 90 : 3 = 30 70 : 7 = ? Nhẩm: 7 chục : 7 = 1 chục 70 : 7 = 10 40 : 2 = ? Nhẩm: 4 chục : 2 = 2 chục 40 : 2 = 20 |
a) \(3\times\left(-2\right)+4\times6-2^2+\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-6\right)+24-4+4\)
\(=18-4+4\)
\(=14+4\)
\(=18\)
b) \(-25-40+3\times6\)
\(=-25-40+18\)
\(=-65+18\)
\(=-47\)
c) \(30\times\left(-10\right)-30\times90\)
\(=\left(-300\right)-2700\)
\(=-3000\)
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