Viết các biểu thức sau dưới dạng bình phương của 1 tổng hoặc bình phương của 1 hiệu:
a, \(5+\sqrt{24}\)
b,\(14+6\sqrt{5}\)
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b)\(27-10\sqrt{2}=5^2-2.5\sqrt{2}+2=\left(5-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
c)\(18-8\sqrt{2}=4^2-2.4\sqrt{2}+2=\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
d)\(4-2\sqrt{3}=3-2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
e)\(6\sqrt{5}+14=9+2.3\sqrt{5}+5=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
f)\(20\sqrt{5}+45=5^2+2.5.2\sqrt{5}+20=\left(5+2\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
g)\(7-2\sqrt{6}=6-2\sqrt{6}+1=\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2\)
Bài 1:
a) \(a^2-6a+9=\left(a-3\right)^2\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+2xy^2+4y^4=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+2y^2\right)^2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+30x-25+9x^2+18x+9=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x=46\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{24}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
này mình có vài câu không làm được, xin lỗi bạn nha
\(b,16x^2-8x+1=\left(4x-1\right)^2\\ c,4x^2+12xy+9y^2=\left(2x+3y\right)^2\\ e,=x^2+2x+1+y^2+2y+1+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)\right]^2=\left(x+y+2\right)^2\\ g,=x^2-2x\left(y+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2=\left[x-\left(y+2\right)\right]^2=\left(x-y-2\right)^2\\ h,=\left[x+\left(y+1\right)\right]^2=\left(x+y+1\right)^2\)
\(34+24\sqrt{2}=18+2\sqrt{288}+16=\left(\sqrt{18}\right)^2+2\sqrt{18}\cdot\sqrt{16}+\left(\sqrt{16}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{16}\right)^2\)
`a, a^2 + 10ab + 25b^2 = (a+5b)^2`
`b, 1 + 9a^2 - 6a = (3a-1)^2`
a) \(a^2+10ab+25b^2\)
\(=a^2+2\cdot5b\cdot a+\left(5b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+5b\right)^2\)
b) \(1+9a^2-6a\)
\(=1-6a+9a^2\)
\(=\left(1+3a\right)^2\)
`a,-x^3/8 + 3/(4x^2) - 3/(2x) +1`
`=-(x^3/8 - 3/(4x^2) + 3/(2x) - 1)`
`=-(x/2 - 1)^3`
`b,x^6 - 3/(2x^{4} y) + 3/(4x^{2}y^{2}) - 1/(8y^{3})`
`=(x^3 - 1/(2y))^{3}`
a) \(x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(9-24x+16x^2\)
\(=\left(3-4x\right)^2\)
c) \(4x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}+2x\)
\(=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
`B=(x/2+y)^3-6(x/2+y)^2z + 6(x+2y)z^2-8z^3`
`=(x/2+y)^3 - 3. (x/2+y)^2 . 2z + 3. (x/2+y) . (2z)^2 - (2z)^3`
`=(x/2+y-2z)^3`
Sửa đề: Δ\(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^3-6\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^2z+12\left(x+2y\right)\cdot z^2-8z^3\)
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^3-6\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^2z+12\left(x+2y\right)\cdot z^2-8z^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+y\right)^2-3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+y\right)^2\cdot2z+3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+y\right)\cdot\left(2z\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+y-2z\right)^3\)
\(5+2\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(6+2\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)
\(5+2\sqrt{6}=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\)
a,\(5+\sqrt{24}=5+\sqrt{6.4}=5+2\sqrt{6}=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
b,\(14+6\sqrt{5}=14+2.3.\sqrt{5}=3^2+2.3\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
Ấn đúng cho mình nha ( hãy kết bạn với tui)