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13 tháng 9 2023

1.

\(a,\left(-xy\right)\left(-2x^2y+3xy-7x\right)\)

\(=2x^3y^2-3x^2y^2+7x^2y\)

\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\right)\left(-0,3x^2y-0,4xy+1\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}x^4y^3-\dfrac{1}{15}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\)

\(c,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)

\(d,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)

2.

\(a,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-y^3\)

\(b,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3+y^3\)

\(c,\left(4x-1\right)\left(6y+1\right)-3x\left(8y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)

\(=24xy+4x-6y-1-24xy-4x\)

\(=\left(24xy-24xy\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)-6y-1\)

\(=-6y-1\)

#Toru

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
17 tháng 9 2023

Lời giải:

a. $=(x-y)(x+y)=[(-1)-(-3)][(-1)+(-3)]=2(-4)=-8$
b. $=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+12xy+15y-12xy-12$

$=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+15y-12$
=3-2.1(-2)^3+1^3.(-2)^2+3.1^2(-2)+15(-2)-12$
$=-25$
c.

$=2x^4+3x^3y-4x^3y-12xy+12xy=2x^4-x^3y$

$=x^3(2x-y)=(-1)^3[2(-1)-2]=-1.(-4)=4$

d. 

$=2x^2y+4x^2-5xy^2-10x+3xy^2-3x^2y$

$=(2x^2y-3x^2y)+4x^2+(-5xy^2+3xy^2)-10x$

$=-x^2y+4x^2-2xy^2-10x$

$=-3^2.(-2)+4.3^2-2.3(-2)^2-10.3=0$

`#3107.101107`

`D = x^3 - y^3 - 3xy` biết `x - y - 1 = 0`

Ta có:

`x - y - 1 = 0`

`=> x - y = 1`

`D = x^3 - y^3 - 3xy`

`= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2) - 3xy`

`= 1 * (x^2 + xy + y^2) - 3xy`

`= x^2+ xy + y^2 - 3xy`

`= x^2 - 2xy + y^2`

`= x^2 - 2*x*y + y^2`

`= (x - y)^2`

`= 1^2 = 1`

Vậy, với `x - y = 1` thì `D = 1`

________

`E = x^3 + y^3` với `x + y = 5; x^2 + y^2 = 17`

`x + y = 5`

`=> (x + y)^2 = 25`

`=> x^2 + 2xy + y^2 = 25`

`=> 2xy = 25 - (x^2 + y^2)`

`=> 2xy = 25 - 17`

`=> 2xy = 8`

`=> xy = 4`

Ta có:

`E = x^3 + y^3`

`= (x + y)(x^2 - xy + y^2)`

`= 5 * [ (x^2 + y^2) - xy]`

`= 5 * (17 - 4)`

`= 5 * 13`

`= 65`

Vậy, với `x + y = 5; x^2 + y^2 = 17` thì `E = 65`

________

`F = x^3 - y^3` với `x - y = 4; x^2 + y^2 = 26`

Ta có:

`x - y = 4`

`=> (x - y)^2 = 16`

`=> x^2 - 2xy + y^2 = 16`

`=> (x^2 + y^2) - 2xy = 16`

`=> 2xy = (x^2 + y^2) - 16`

`=> 2xy = 26 - 16`

`=> 2xy = 10`

`=> xy = 5`

Ta có:

`F = x^3 - y^3`

`= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2)`

`= 4 * [ (x^2 + y^2) + xy]`

`= 4 * (26 + 5)`

`= 4*31`

`= 124`

Vậy, với `x - y = 4; x^2 + y^2 = 26` thì `F = 124.`

20 tháng 7 2023

Bài 6:

M= 2.2 - 2.3+3.2.3

M= 4 - 6 + 18

M= 20

Bài 7: 

P= 1.2 - 5.-1.-2 + 8.-2.2

P = 2 -10 -32

P= -44

Bài 8:

A (thiếu dữ kiện bn ơi)

B= -1.2 . 3.2 + -1.3 +3.3 +-1.3

B= -2 . 6 + -3 + 9 +-3

B= -2 . 6 - 3 + 9 - 3

B= -12 - 3 + 9 - 3

B= -9

6: \(-x^2y\left(xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}xy+\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\right)\)

\(=-x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^3\)

7: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y\cdot\left(3xy-x^2+y\right)\)

\(=2x^3y^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^2\)

8: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy\left(4x^3-5xy+2x\right)\)

\(=-2x^4y+\dfrac{5}{2}x^2y^2-x^2y\)

9: \(2x^2\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x^4+6x^3+x^2\)

10: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^2\left(6x^4-\dfrac{10}{9}x^2y^3-y^5\right)\)

\(=-9x^8y^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^6y^5+\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)

11: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\left(x+x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}x^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^5-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8\)

12: \(2xy^2\left(xy+3x^2y-\dfrac{2}{3}xy^3\right)=2x^2y^3+6x^3y^3-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2y^5\)

13: \(3x\left(2x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-4x\right)=6x^4-x^3-12x^2\)

12 tháng 9 2021

2.

a. 3x(12x - 4) - 9x(4x - 3) = 30

<=> 36x2 - 12x - 36x2 + 27x = 30

<=> 36x2 - 36x2 - 12x + 27x = 30

<=> 15x = 30

<=> x = 2

b. x(5 - 2x) + 2x(x - 1) = 15

<=> 5x - 2x2 + 2x2 - 2x = 15

<=> -2x2 + 2x2 + 5x - 2x = 15

<=> 3x = 15

<=> x = 5

12 tháng 9 2021

a) x2 ( 5x3 - x - 1212)= 5x5-x3-1212x

b) ( 3xy - x2 + y ) 2323x2y=  6969x3y2- 2323x4y+ 2323x2y2

c) x2 ( 4x3 - 5xy + 2x ) ( -1212 xy )=(4x5-5x3y+2x3).(-1212xy)

                                                      = -4848x6y +6060x4y2-2424x4y

2/ Tìm x, biết

a) 3x( 12x - 4 ) - 9x (4x - 3 ) = 30

=> 36x2-12x-36x2+27x=30

=> -12x +27x=30

=> 15x = 30

=>x =2

 

b ) x( 5 - 2x ) + 2x ( x - 1 )= 15

=> 5x-2x2+2x2-2x=15

=> 3x=15

=>x=5

15 tháng 10 2023

\(a,A=x^2+y^2\\=x^2-2xy+y^2+2xy\\=(x-y)^2+2xy\\=2^2+2\cdot1\\=4+2\\=6\)

\(b,x+y=1\\\Leftrightarrow (x+y)^3=1^3\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=1\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3xy(x+y)+y^3=1\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3xy\cdot1+y^3=1\\\Rightarrow A=1\)

15 tháng 10 2023

a) Ta có:

\(x-y=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2=4\)

Mà: \(xy=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2\right)-2\cdot1=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=4+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=6\)

b) Ta có: 

\(x+y=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy+y^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+y^3=1\) 

Mà: x + y = 1

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy\cdot1+y^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy+y^3=1\)

11 tháng 9 2018

a) \(A=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)

\(A=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)

\(A=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)+37\)

\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)

\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+1+36\)

\(A=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+36\)

Thay x - y = 7 vào A

\(A=\left(7+1\right)^2+36\)

\(A=8^2+36\)

\(A=64+36\)

\(A=100\)

b) \(B=x^3+x^2-y^3+y^2+xy-3x^2y+3xy^2-3xy-9\)

\(B=\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)+\left(x^2+xy-3xy+y^2\right)-9\)

\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-9\)

\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^2-9\)

Thay x - y = 7 vào B

\(B=7^3+7^2-9\)

\(B=343+49-9\)

\(B=383\)

c) \(C=x^3-x^2-y^3-y^2-3xy\left(x-y\right)+2xy\)

\(C=\left[x^3-y^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)\right]-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(C=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

Thay x - y = 7 vào C

\(C=7^3-7^2\)

\(C=343-49\)

\(C=294\)

d) \(D=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)+xy-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)-95\)

\(D=x^3+x^2-y^3+y^2+xy-3x^2y+3xy^2-3xy-95\)

\(D=\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-95\)

\(D=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^2-95\)

Thay x - y = 7 vào D

\(D=7^3+7^2-95\)

\(D=343+49-95\)

\(D=297\)