cho x,y,z >0 Cm x^3/y^3+y^3/z^3+z^3/x^3>= x^2/y^2+y^2/z^2+z^2/x^2
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(x^2-xy+y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-xy+y^2}\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y\right)\)
Tương tự: \(\sqrt{y^2-yz+z^2}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(y+z\right)\); \(\sqrt{z^2-zx+x^2}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(z+x\right)\)
Cộng vế:
\(Q\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(y+z\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(z+x\right)=x+y+z=3\) (đpcm)
`P=x^3/(x+y)+y^3/(y+z)+z^3/(z+x)`
`=x^4/(x^2+xy)+y^4/(y^2+yz)+z^4/(z^2+zx)`
Ad bđt cosi-swart:
`P>=(x^2+y^2+z^2)^2/(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz+zx)`
Mà `xy+yz+zx<=x^2+y^2+z^2)`
`=>P>=(x^2+y^2+z^2)^2/(2(x^2+y^2+z^2))=(x^2+y^2+z^2)/2=3/2`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x=y=z=1`
`Q=(x^3+y^3)/(x+2y)+(y^3+z^3)/(y+2z)+(z^3+x^3)/(z+2x)`
`Q=(x^3/(x+2y)+y^3/(y+2z)+z^3/(z+2x))+(y^3/(x+2y)+z^3/(y+2z)+x^3/(z+2x))`
`Q=(x^4/(x^2+2xy)+y^4/(y^2+2yz)+z^4/(z^2+2zx))+(y^4/(xy+2y^2)+z^4/(yz+2z^4)+x^4/(xz+2x^2))`
Áp dụng BĐT cosi-swart ta có:
`Q>=(x^2+y^2+z^2)^2/(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx)+(x^2+y^2+z^2)^2/(2(x^2+y^2+z^2)+xy+yz+zx))`
Mà`xy+yz+zx<=x^2+y^2+z^2`
`=>Q>=(x^2+y^2+z^2)^2/(3(x^2+y^2+z^2))+(x^2+y^2+z^2)^2/(3(x^2+y^2+z^2))=(2(x^2+y^2+z^2)^2)/(3(x^2+y^2+z^2))=(2(x^2+y^2+z^2))/3=2`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x=y=z=1.`
A = \(\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(x^2z+y^2z-xyz\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+z\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right).0=0\)Kuroba Kaito = Kaito Kid :D