1.Tim y
a,y+yx3=348 b,y+y+y+y-y=540
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a: =>y-254=866
hay y=1120
b: =>433+y=600
nên y=167
c: =>y+145=28
hay y=-117
yx3+y/2+y/4=11/2:y
yx3+y:2+y:4=5,5:y
yx3+y:(2+4)=5.5:y
yx3+y:6=5,5:y
yx3+yx1/6=5,5:y
yx(3+1/6)=5,5:y
yx19/6=5,5:y
...........................
\(y\text{×}5+y:0,25=81\)
\(y\text{×}5+y\text{×}4=81\)
\(y\text{×}\left(5+4\right)=81\)
\(y\text{×}9=81\)
\(y=81:9\)
\(y=9\)
\(y\text{×}3+y:0,2=64\)
\(y\text{×}3+y\text{×}5=64\)
\(y\text{×}\left(3+5\right)=64\)
\(y\text{×}8=64\)
\(y=64:8\)
\(y=8\)
Bài 1:
a.
$\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{x}{y}=\frac{8}{15}$
$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{8}{15}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{5}$
b.
$\frac{x}{y}: \frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{5}$
$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{4}\times \frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{10}$
c.
$\frac{3}{5}: \frac{x}{y}=\frac{4}{7}$
$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{5}: \frac{4}{7}=\frac{21}{20}$
Bài 2:
Chiều dài hình chữ nhật là:
$\frac{3}{5}: \frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{5}$ (m)
Chu vi hình chữ nhật:
$2\times (\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5})=\frac{31}{10}$ (m)
` 242/363 + 1616/2121 = 2/7 xxy`
`2/7 xxy= 2/3 + 16/21`
`2/7 xxy= 14/21 +16/21`
`2/7 xxy= 30/21`
`y=10/7 : 2/7`
`y=10/7 xx 7/2`
`y=70/14`
`y=5`
__
` (y + 1/4) + (y + 1/16) + (y + 1/16) =2`
`(y+y+y)+(1/4 + 1/16+1/16)=2`
`3y + (4/16 +1/16 +1/16)=2`
`3y + 6/16=2`
`3y=2-6/16`
`3y= 32/16-6/16`
`3y= 26/16`
`y=26/16 : 3`
`y=26/48`
`y=13/24`
\(a,\dfrac{242}{363}+\dfrac{1616}{2121}=\dfrac{2}{7}\times y\)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}\times y=\dfrac{2\times121}{3\times121}+\dfrac{16\times101}{21\times101}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}\times y=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}\times y=\dfrac{14}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}\times y=\dfrac{30}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}\times y=\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(y=\dfrac{10}{7}:\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(y=\dfrac{10}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(y=5\)
\(---\)
\(b,\left(y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=2\)
\(\left(y+y+y\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=2\)
\(3\times y+\left(\dfrac{4}{16}+\dfrac{2}{16}\right)=2\)
\(3\times y+\dfrac{6}{16}=2\)
\(3\times y+\dfrac{3}{8}=2\)
\(3\times y=2-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(3\times y=\dfrac{16}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(3\times y=\dfrac{13}{8}\)
\(y=\dfrac{13}{8}:3\)
\(y=\dfrac{13}{8}\times\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(y=\dfrac{13}{24}\)
#\(Toru\)
` a/`
` 3 1/5 : 2 1/3 : y = 12/7 `
` 48/35 : y = 12/7 `
` y = 48/35 : 12/7 `
` y = 48/35 xx 7/12 `
` y = 4/5`
Vậy ` y = 4/5`
`b/`
` 3 : y xx 3 1/2 = 2/3 xx 3/4 `
` 3 : y xx 7/2 = 1/2`
` 3 : y = 1/2 : 7/2 `
` 3 : y = 1/2 xx 2/7 `
` 3 : y = 1/7 `
` y = 3 : 1/7 `
` y = 3 xx 7`
` y = 21 `
Vậy ` y = 21 `
`c/`
` 3 2/3 - y + 1 3/4 = 2`
` 11/3 - y + 7/4 = 2 `
` 11/3 -y = 2 - 7/4`
` 11/3 - y = 1/4 `
` y = 11/3 - 1/4 `
` y = 41/12 `
Vậy ` y = 41/12`
a, y + y x 3 =348
y x (1+3) = 348
y x 4 = 348
y = 348/4
y = 87
b, y+y+y+y-y =540
3y =540
y = 540/3
y =180