cho biểu thức: P=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
với x\(\ge\)0 và x\(\ne\)9
a) rút gọn biểu thức P
b) tìm x để P<1
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a:
Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+3}{9-x}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}+1\right)\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: P>=1/2
=>P-1/2>=0
=>\(\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{2}>=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-12-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>=0\)
=>\(-\sqrt{x}-15>=0\)
=>\(-\sqrt{x}>=15\)
=>căn x<=-15
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
c: căn x+3>=3
=>6/căn x+3<=6/3=2
=>P>=-2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
a) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A=1\)
b) Ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{x-9}\) ( x >= 0, x khác 9 )
\(B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x+x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)+3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{4\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
Để B > A
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow4>3-\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow4-3+\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x>1\)
a) A=\(\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+0=1\)
b) B=\(\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\)
\(=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\text{}\sqrt{x}+12}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B>A \Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}>1\)
các giá trị của x là \(\left\{x\in R\backslash0\le x\le9\right\}\)
mk làm luôn.
a)\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
=\(\frac{3x+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
=\(\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
\(\frac{3.\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right).3}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
mk làm phần rút gọn xong mk bận nên bn tự làm câu b nha ^^
a)\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{11\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+11\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3+11\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}+3}{x-9}\)
\(=\)...
\(a,P=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ P=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ P=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\\ b,P=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge\dfrac{-3}{0+3}=-1\\ P_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{1+2\cdot1\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{1+\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{1+2\sqrt{2}+2-1}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}=2\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)(đpcm)
a/ \(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3-11\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3-3+11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b/ \(P< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Xét 2 trường hợp:
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{9}{4}< x< 9\)
Vậy -9/4 < x < 9