cho A = (x2 +x +1).(x2-x+1).(x4-x2+1). Chứng minh A >0 (với mọi x)
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a: Ta có: \(-x^2+4x-5\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)
b: Ta có: \(x^4\ge0\forall x\)
\(3x^2\ge0\forall x\)
Do đó: \(x^4+3x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^2+3>0\forall x\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2+2>0\forall x\)
\(x^2+2x+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+3>0\forall x\)
Do đó: \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)>0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+3>0\forall x\)
Bài 3:
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+15\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2-1\right)+15\)
\(=x^4-10x^2+9+15\)
\(=x^4-10x^2+24\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6\right)\)
Ta có :
\(x^2-4x+5=\left(x^2-2.2x+2^2\right)+1=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)
Vậy đa thức \(x^2-4x+5\) vô nghiệm với mọi giá trị của x
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
* Ta có: \(A\left(x\right)=x^2-4x+5=\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2^2+5=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)
Vậy \(A\left(x\right)=x^2-4x+5>0\)
b. \(B\left(x\right)=x^2+x+1=\left[x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+1=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
Vậy \(B\left(x\right)=x^2+x+1>0\)
c. \(C\left(x\right)=8x-x^2-17=-x^2+8x-17=-\left(x^2-8x\right)-17=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot4+4^2\right)+4^2-17=-\left(x-4\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\)
Vậy \(C\left(x\right)=8x-x^2-17< 0\)
Đáp án: D
(x2 - 4) (x2 - 1) = 0 ⇔ x = ±2; x = ±1 nên A = {-2; -1; 1; 2}
(x2 - 4) (x2 + 1) = 0 ⇔ x2 - 4 = 0 ⇔ x = ±2 nên B = {-2; 2}
x4 - 5x2 + 4)/x = 0 ⇔ x4 - 5x2 + 4 = 0 ⇔ x = ±2; x = ±1 nên D = {-2; -1; 1; 2}
=> A = D
a) \(A=y\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-y\left(x^4-y^4\right)=y\left(x^4-y^4\right)-y\left(x^4-y^4\right)=0\)
b) \(B=\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3\left(1-x\right)x=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-x^2-x+x^2+x+1-3x+3x^2=0\)
a: Ta có: \(A=y\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-y\left(x^4-y^4\right)\)
\(=y\left(x^4-y^4\right)-y\left(x^4-y^4\right)\)
=0
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3x\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+1-3x+3x^2\)
=0
\(A=\left(x^2+x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+1\right)-x\right]\left[\left(x^2+1\right)+x\right]\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+1-x^2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)^2\ge0\)