\(\dfrac{x+1}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3}{2010}=\dfrac{x-1}{2014}+\dfrac{x-2}{2015}+\dfrac{x-3}{2016}\)
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\(\dfrac{x+1}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3}{2010}=\dfrac{x-1}{2014}+\dfrac{x-2}{2015}+\dfrac{x-3}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2010}\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2016}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2013}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2013}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2013}{2010}-\dfrac{x+2013}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2013}{2015}-\dfrac{x+2013}{2016}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2013\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2013=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+\dfrac{x+3}{2015}+\dfrac{x+4}{2016}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+\dfrac{x+3}{2015}+\dfrac{x+4}{2016}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2012}-1+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}-1+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}-1+\dfrac{x+3}{2015}+\dfrac{x+4}{2016}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2012}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2014}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2015}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2016}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2010}+\frac{x+1}{2011}+\frac{x+2}{2012}+\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2014}-5=0\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2012}-1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+3}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2014}-1\right)=0\)
\(\frac{x-2010}{2010}+\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x-2010}{2012}+\frac{x-2010}{2013}+\frac{x-2010}{2014}=0\)
\(\left(x-2010\right).\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\Rightarrow x+2010=0\Rightarrow x=-2010\)
Vậy x=-2010
Tìm x:
\(\dfrac{x}{2010}+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2014}=5\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2010}+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2014}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2014}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2010}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2014}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
a)\(\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\left(1\right)\)
ĐK:\(x\ne0\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3+1-\left(x^3-1\right)}{\left(x^2+1+x\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}=0\Rightarrow2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(TM\right)\)
\(\dfrac{9-x}{2009}+\dfrac{11-x}{2011}=2\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{9-x}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{11-x}{2011}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2000-x}{2009}+\dfrac{-2000-x}{2011}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(-2000-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-2000\)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)
\(\left(x+2014\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
=> \(x+2014=0\)
\(x=0-2014\)
\(x=-2014\)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)
`=> (x+2014) (1/2010 + 1/2011-1/2012-1/2013)=0`
`=> x+2014=0` ( vì `1/2010 + 1/2011-1/2012-1/2013≠0 )`
`=>x=-2014`
a) \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=480\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^x+2^x.2+2^x.2^2+2^x.2^3=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^x\left(1+2+4+8\right)=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^x.15=480\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^x=480:15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x = 5.
Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{2012}+\frac{x-2}{2011}+\frac{x-3}{2010}+...+\frac{x-2012}{1}=2012\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2010}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{x-2012}{1}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2013)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+...+1\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+...+1\neq 0\Rightarrow x-2013=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2013\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm \(x=2013\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2010}+1=\dfrac{x-1}{2014}+1+\dfrac{x-2}{2015}+1+\dfrac{x-3}{2016}+1\)
=>x+2013=0
hay x=-2013
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2010}+1=\dfrac{x-1}{2014}+1+\dfrac{x-2}{2015}+1+\dfrac{x-3}{2016}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2013\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{2}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)