Tính giá trị biểu thức
\(A=\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(3^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(5^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)..........\left(29^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(4^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(5^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)..........\left(30^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
Ta có một số phân tích sau: \(a^4+4=\left(a^2-2a+2\right)\left(a^2+2a+2\right)\)
Nhân mỗi biểu thức trong ngoặc ở cả tử thức và mẫu thức với \(16=2^4\), ta được:
\(A=\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(3^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(5^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)........\left(29^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(4^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(6^4+\frac{1}{4}\right).......\left(30^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}=\frac{\left(2^4+4\right)\left(6^4+4\right)\left(10^4+4\right)........\left(58^4+4\right)}{\left(4^4+4\right)\left(8^4+4\right)\left(12^4+4\right)........\left(60^4+4\right)}\)
Kết hợp với cách phân tích đã nêu trên, khi đó
\(A=\frac{\left(2^2-2.2+2\right)\left(2^2+2.2+2\right)\left(6^2-2.6+2\right)\left(6^2+2.6+2\right)\left(10^2-2.10+2\right)\left(10^2+2.10+2\right).........\left(58^2-2.58+2\right)\left(58^2+2.58+2\right)}{\left(4^2-2.4+2\right)\left(4^2+2.4+2\right)\left(8^2-2.8+2\right)\left(8^2+2.8+2\right)\left(12^2-2.12+2\right)\left(12^2+2.12+2\right).........\left(60^2-2.60+2\right)\left(60^2+2.60+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2.10.26.50.82.122........3250.3482}{10.26.50.82.122.170.....3482.3722}=\frac{2}{3722}=\frac{1}{1861}\)
Vậy, \(A=\frac{1}{1861}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(3^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(5^4+\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(29^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(4^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(5^4+\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(30^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)=?