tìm gioi hạn \(lim\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{n-1}}\right)\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
5 tháng 2 2021
\(\lim\left(1+\dfrac{-1}{2^n}\right)=1+0=1\Rightarrow a=1\)
\(\lim\left(\dfrac{n^5}{n^4-2n^3+1}-n\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{n^5-n\left(n^4-2n^3+1\right)}{n^4-2n^3+1}\right)\)
\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^4-n}{n^4-2n^3+1}\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{2-\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{1-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^4}}\right)=2\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
5 tháng 1 2021
\(a=lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{6}\right)^n+1-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{6}\right)^n}{\left(\dfrac{3}{6}\right)^n+6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(b=\lim\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{3n^2+4}=\lim\dfrac{n^2+2n+1}{3n^2+4}=\lim\dfrac{1+\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}{3+\dfrac{4}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(c=\lim\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2\left(n^2-3\right)}=\lim\dfrac{n^2+n}{2n^2-6}=\lim\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}{2-\dfrac{6}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(d=\lim\left[1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right]=\lim\left[1-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right]=1\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{1}{2}\left[1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right]\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{1}{2}\left[1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right]=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
6 tháng 2 2021
\(a=\lim n\left(\sqrt[3]{-1+\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^3}}\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(b=\lim\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)=+\infty\)
\(c=\lim n\left(\dfrac{1}{n^2+n}-1\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(d=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^2-1-2n\left(n+1\right)}{n+1}\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{-1-2n}{n+1}\right)=-2\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{2n^2+n-3+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\dfrac{2}{n}-3}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
13 tháng 2 2022
\(\lim\dfrac{3+4^n}{1+3.4^{n+1}}=\lim\dfrac{3+4^n}{1+12.4^n}=\lim\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^n+1}{\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^n+12}=\dfrac{0+1}{0+12}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\lim\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^n+3^n}{\left(-2\right)^{n+1}+3^{n+1}}=\lim\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^n+3^n}{-2\left(-2\right)^n+3.3^n}=\lim\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n+1}{-2\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n+3}=\dfrac{0+1}{0+3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
8 tháng 2 2021
\(a=\lim\dfrac{-2n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+2}+\sqrt{n^2+4}}=\lim\dfrac{-2n}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n^2}}+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{4}{n^2}}}=\dfrac{-\infty}{2}=-\infty\)
\(b=\lim\dfrac{3-5n^2+10n}{n-2}=\lim\dfrac{-5n+10+\dfrac{3}{n}}{1-\dfrac{2}{n}}=\dfrac{-\infty}{1}=-\infty\)
\(c=\lim\left(\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{n}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{n}-1}-4.2^n\right)=-1-\infty=-\infty\)
\(d=\lim\dfrac{n^3-4n-\left(3n^2+4\right)\left(n-2\right)}{n^2-2n}=\lim\dfrac{-2n^3+6n^2-8n+8}{n^2-2n}\)
\(\lim\dfrac{-2n+6-\dfrac{8}{n}+\dfrac{8}{n^2}}{1-\dfrac{2}{n}}=\dfrac{-\infty}{1}=-\infty\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\)
MH
3 tháng 2 2021
a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{2x^2+x-6}{x^3+8}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{2x-3}{x^2-2x+4}=-\dfrac{7}{12}\).
b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x^4-x^2-72}{x^2-2x-3}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{\left(x^2+8\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{\left(x^2+8\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{51}{2}\).
c) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{x^5+1}{x^3+1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1}{x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\).
d) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\left(\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\left(\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{1-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{-1}{x+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\).
10 tháng 2 2022
\(=lim\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\left(\dfrac{2}{50}\right)^{n+1}\right)}\\ =lim\dfrac{9}{10}\left(\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}}{1-\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)^{n+1}}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9}{10}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 11 2023
1.
Trước hết bạn nhớ công thức:
$1^2+2^2+....+n^2=\frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}$ (cách cm ở đây: https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/tinh-tongs-122232n2.83618073020)
Áp vào bài:
\(\lim\frac{1}{n^3}[1^2+2^2+....+(n-1)^2]=\lim \frac{1}{n^3}.\frac{(n-1)n(2n-1)}{6}=\lim \frac{n(n-1)(2n-1)}{6n^3}\)
\(=\lim \frac{(n-1)(2n-1)}{6n^2}=\lim (\frac{n-1}{n}.\frac{2n-1}{6n})=\lim (1-\frac{1}{n})(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6n})\)
\(=1.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 11 2023
2.
\(\lim \frac{1}{n}\left[(x+\frac{a}{n})+(x+\frac{2a}{n})+...+(x.\frac{(n-1)a}{n}\right]\)
\(=\lim \frac{1}{n}\left[\underbrace{(x+x+...+x)}_{n-1}+\frac{a(1+2+...+n-1)}{n} \right]\)
\(=\lim \frac{1}{n}[(n-1)x+a(n-1)]=\lim \frac{n-1}{n}(x+a)=\lim (1-\frac{1}{n})(x+a)\)
\(=x+a\)
\(S=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{n-1}}\) là tổng cấp số nhân với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\q=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1.\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{n-1}}\)
Do đó: \(\lim\left(S\right)=\lim\left(2-\dfrac{1}{2^{n-1}}\right)=2\)