giải pt
(2x+1)(x+1)2(2x+3)=18
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\(2x\left(x-3\right)-2x^2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-2x^2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ KL:...\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2-1\right)\left(2x+2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left(2x+2\right)^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)^4-\left(x+1\right)^2-18=0\)
Đặt t = \(\left(x+1\right)^2\) \(\left(t\ge0\right)\)
pt \(\Leftrightarrow4t^2-t-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{9}{4}\left(nh\right)\\t=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(x+1+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{x^2+3}{x^2-2x}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{x^2+3}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=> \(\frac{x\left(x+2\right)-x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2+3}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
=> x2+2x-x+2=x2+3
<=>x=3
(2x+1)(x+1)^2 (2x+3)=18
(2x+1)(2x+3)(x^2+2x+1)=18
(2x+1)(2x+3)(x^2+2x+1)-18=0
(4x^2+8x+3)(x^2+2x+1)-18=0
[4(x^2+2x)+3](x^2+2x+1)-18=0
dat x^2+2x=y
=>(4y+3)(y+1)-18=0
4y^2+7y-15=0
4y(y+3)-5(y+3)=0
(y+3)(4y-5)=0
y+3=0 hoac 4y-5=0
y=-3,y=5/4
th1 x^2+2x=-3
x^2+2x+3=0
=>x vo nghiem vi x^2+2x+3>0 voi moi x
th2 x^2+2x=5/4
x^2+2x-5/4=0
4x^2+8x-5=0
2x(2x-1)+5(2x-1)=0
(2x-1)(2x+5)=0
2x-1=0 hoac 2x+5=0
x=1/2,x=-5/2
S={1/2;-5/2}
em mới học lớp 6 thui