This class,_____is a prerequisite for microbiology, is so difficult that I would rather drop it.
A. that
B. when
C. where
D. which
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Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
Trong mệnh đề quan hệ, đại từ quan hệ:
- where: nơi mà, thay cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn; sau “where” là mệnh đề
- that: trước “that” không được dùng dấu phẩy
- which: thay cho danh từ chỉ vật, đóng vai trò chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ
- when: khi mà, thay cho danh từ chỉ thời gian; sau “when” là mệnh đề
Tạm dịch: Lớp học này, điều kiện tiên quyết của ngành vi sinh học, quá khó đến nỗi mà tôi sẽ từ bỏ nó.
Chọn C
Đáp án D
Chủ điểm ngữ pháp liên quan tới Mệnh đề quan hệ.
A. that – Đại từ quan hệ (ĐTQH) có thể thay thế cho who, whom, which trong Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định, nhưng “that” không bao giờ đứng sau dấu phẩy.
B. when- ĐTQH chỉ thời gian.
C. where- ĐTQH chỉ nơi chốn.
D. which- ĐTQH thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong câu.
Ở trong câu này, ta cần một ĐTQH thay thế cho “this class” nên ta bỏ được đáp án B, C. Do “that” không bao giờ đứng sau dấu phẩy nên ta chọn được D. which là đáp án cuối cùng.
Dịch: Lớp học này là đều kiện tiên quyết cho môn vi sinh vật học, nó khó tới nỗi tôi muốn bỏ
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
Trong mệnh đề quan hệ, đại từ quan hệ:
- where: nơi mà, thay cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn; sau “where” là mệnh đề
- that: trước “that” không được dùng dấu phẩy
- which: thay cho danh từ chỉ vật, đóng vai trò chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ
- when: khi mà, thay cho danh từ chỉ thời gian; sau “when” là mệnh đề
Tạm dịch: Lớp học này, điều kiện tiên quyết của ngành vi sinh học, quá khó đến nỗi mà tôi sẽ từ bỏ nó.
Chọn C
Đáp án : D
“stop” -> “stopped”
Cấu trúc “would rather sb did st”: mong muốn, thích ai đó làm gì…
Đáp án D. stop =>stopped
Giải thích:
Would rather somebody did something: dùng để bày tỏ ý muốn ai làm gì ở hiện tại.
Dịch nghĩa: Đã đủ ồn trong phòng rồi, tôi muốn bạn dừng việc hét lên như thế.
1: It's true_____your aunit's gone back to teaching, isn't it?
A. That B. When C. Which D. Where
2: ____of your brothers and sister do you feel closen to?
A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Which
3: We met in an ancient building, _____underground room and been converted into a chaped
A. That B. Whose C. Whom D. Which
4: I'm going to meet a woman with_____I used to study?
A. Who B. Whose C.Whom D. That
5: My teacher asked me if I knew_____hat got that job
A. Who B. Whom C. That D. Which
6. ____are they doing that for? Please tell me
A. Whom B. That C. What D. Why
7. My older sister was just getting into the kitchen ____ the receiver rang
A. When B. Where C. What D. Which
8: There is no reason ____they shouldn't be successful
A. That B. What C. Why D. When
9: Her uncle lived in Barcelona for several years,____ he taught Spanish
A. When B. Where C. Which D. That
10: _____ movie would you prefer to see ____"Romeo and Juliet" or "Titanic"
A. What B Who C. Whom D. Which
11: I ____like going to pop concerts when I was a teenager
A. Would B. Used to C. Must D. Could
12: John left the party early because he ____a headache
A. Had B. Has C. Used to have D. Was having
13: I remember. You ____ to school here
A. Were used to going B. Have already gone
C. Went D. Used to go
14: I didn't like the noise in the city at fist. But now ___ here
A. I got used to living B. I'm used to living
C. I used to live D. I used to living
15: When I was a child, it ____warmer in summer and colder in winter than it is now
A. Used to be B. Used to being
C. Are used to being B. Is used to being
II .Choose the correct answer :
1. The coffee __________ in that restaurant was cold and tasteless.
A. I drank it B. that drank
C. which I drank it D. I drank
2.The week ____ Mike went to camping was the wettest of the year.
A.which B.when C.How D.who
3. Which is the European country ____ economy is growing the fastest ?
A.who B.what C.whose D.that
4. Martin is someone with ____ I usually agree.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
5. Melanie was looking after a dog ____ leg had been broken in an accident.
A. who B. whose C. that D. what
6. I'd like to see the photo ____________ .
A. took B. you took it
C. that you took D. that you took it
7.There are people __________ no one cares.
A. about which B. who C. for whom D. to whom
8. That is a problem, ____________ the government is now dealing.
A. to which B. with which C. with how D. which
9. It rained all the time, __________ was a great pity.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
10. The Titanic,_________ , was supposed to be unsinkable.
A. that sinking in 1922 B. which sank in 1922
C. sink in 1922 D. that sank in 1922
11. Is that the lawyer to ___________ you spoke?
A. who B. what C. whom D. which
12. ____ are kept as pets in almost every country in the world.
A. Cats and dog which B. which cats and dogs
C. Cats and dogs D. That cats and dogs
13. The book __________ my father is interested is very expensive.
A. in which B. which in C. which D. in that
14. I enjoy taking a walk at night __________ the roads are quiet.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
15. My car broke down, ____________ a real nuisance.
A. that was B. which was C. which were D. where was
16. Do you remember the day __________ into this house?
A. that we moved B. when we moved
C. where we moved D. A and B
17. The reason _______ I'm phoning you is to invite you to my birthday party.
A. where B. which C. when D. why
18. The house _______ he lives is very old.
A. which B. when C. in which D. then
19.I recently went back to the village school _______I studied in my chilhood.
A. where B. which C. when D. why
20. The girl living next to me is getting married next year.
A. The girl that lives next to me is getting married next year.
B. The girl lives next to me is getting married next year.
C. The girl lives next to me gets married next year.
D. The girl who is living next to me getting married next year.
II .Choose the correct answer :
1. The coffee __________ in that restaurant was cold and tasteless.
A. I drank it B. that drank
C. which I drank it D. I drank
2.The week ____ Mike went to camping was the wettest of the year.
A.which B.when C.How D.who
3. Which is the European country ____ economy is growing the fastest ?
A.who B.what C.whose D.that
4. Martin is someone with ____ I usually agree.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
5. Melanie was looking after a dog ____ leg had been broken in an accident.
A. who B. whose C. that D. what
6. I'd like to see the photo ____________ .
A. took B. you took it
C. that you took D. that you took it
7.There are people __________ no one cares.
A. about which B. who C. for whom D. to whom
8. That is a problem, ____________ the government is now dealing.
A. to which B. with which C. with how D. which
9. It rained all the time, __________ was a great pity.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
10. The Titanic,_________ , was supposed to be unsinkable.
A. that sinking in 1922 B. which sank in 1922
C. sink in 1922 D. that sank in 1922
11. Is that the lawyer to ___________ you spoke?
A. who B. what C. whom D. which
12. ____ are kept as pets in almost every country in the world.
A. Cats and dog which B. which cats and dogs
C. Cats and dogs D. That cats and dogs
13. The book __________ my father is interested is very expensive.
A. in which B. which in C. which D. in that
14. I enjoy taking a walk at night __________ the roads are quiet.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
15. My car broke down, ____________ a real nuisance.
A. that was B. which was C. which were D. where was
16. Do you remember the day __________ into this house?
A. that we moved B. when we moved
C. where we moved D. A and B
17. The reason _______ I'm phoning you is to invite you to my birthday party.
A. where B. which C. when D. why
18. The house _______ he lives is very old.
A. which B. when C. in which D. then
19.I recently went back to the village school _______I studied in my chilhood.
A. where B. which C. when D. why
20. The girl living next to me is getting married next year.
A. The girl that lives next to me is getting married next year.
B. The girl lives next to me is getting married next year.
C. The girl lives next to me gets married next year.
D. The girl who is living next to me getting married next year.
Đáp án D
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
Ta dùng mệnh đề quan hệ “which” để thay thế cho một vật. Mệnh đề quan hệ “that” cũng có thể dùng thay thế cho vật, tuy nhiên sau dấu phảy ta không dùng “that”
Tạm dịch: Lớp này, là điều kiện tiên quyết cho lớp vi sinh học, rất khó đến mức tôi muốn bỏ nó