____________ one of the most beautiful forms of performance art, ballet is a combination of dance and mime performed to music
A. Being considering
B. Considering
C. Considered
D. To consider
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Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Rút gọn cùng chủ ngữ với vế đầu dạng bị động nên ta đưa về dạng "considered".
Dịch: Được coi là một trong những hình thức nghệ thuật trình diễn đẹp nhất, múa ba lê là sự kết hợp giữa múa và kịch được biểu diễn theo âm nhạc.
CHOOSE THE WORD OR PHARSE AMONG A,B,C AND D THAT BEST FITS THE BLANK SPACE IN THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE.
This is one of the biggest and most important events of the Cham people in Vietnam.(5)__Therefore,___,it is a good opportunity for the visitors to exploxe the (6)__beauty___in the Cham culture,from architecture to costumes,instruments and traditional songs that are used to praise their kings in the past.The Kate festival in each tower starts at the same time on the same day,and the day after,villages and families begin to hold their own rites.During the rite,the people (7)__call__their ancestors and gods with the help of a shaman,and then pray(8)__for___health and prosperity.The actual festival(9)_take place___after the rites.It is a combination of traditional music and dance,including some activities(10)__like____performances of Ginang Drum and Saranai Flute or the traditional dance of Cham girls.
Can you think of a day without music?"Oh,that's not possible!"You may say.Yes,you (1)......are............. right.There is music everywhere:at home,in the concert hall,in parks,at the seaside and even in the forest.But in the forrest,of (2)......course.........,it's better to listen to birds (3)............singing......... and other natural sounds like the wind in the trees.People can not live (4)........without...........music.They listen to music,they dance the music,they learn to play musical (5)....instruments...........Musical education at (6)...........schools..........is very important.There is special literature for music teachers and for all people who are (7).......interested.......in it.
But what is music?Specialists explain it very well,and we (8)...........can..........understand everything,especially if music is performed (9).............to.......illustrate their talks.Music isn't a combination of pleasant sounds only.It is an art that (10).......reflects..............life.Music reflects people's ideas and emotions.
#Yumi
Đáp án D
Đề: Dựa vào đoạn trên, âm nhạc của Tchaikovsky nổi tiếng nhất về cái gì:
A. Những tone lặp lại và đều đều
B. Chất lượng âm nhạc của những vở bale
C. Sự bảo trợ của bà Madame von Meck
D. Sự phong phú và du dương trong âm nhạc
Đáp án là D.
Ta có thể thấy đáp án nằm ở đầu đoạn 2 của bài: Âm nhạc của Tchaikovsky nổi tiếng bởi giàu giai điệu 62. C Ta thấy, cuối đoạn 1 có nhắc tới việc Tchaikovsky dựng nhạc cho điệu bale của 2 vở Swan Lake (hồ thiên nga) và Sleeping Beauty (công chúa ngủ trong rừng) -> opera: nhạc kịch
Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời các câu hỏi:
May 7, 1840, was the birthday of one of the most famous Russian composers of the nineteenth century Peter Illich Tchaikovsky. The son of a mining inspector, Tchaikovsky studied music as a child and later studied composition at the St. Petersburg Conservatory. His greatest 5 period of productivity occurred between 1876 and 1890, during which time he enjoyed the patronage of Madame von Meck, a woman he never met, who gave him a living stipend of about $1,000.00 a year. Madame von Meck later terminated her friendship with Tchaikovsky, as well as his living allowance, when she, herself, was facing financial 10 difficulties. It was during the time of Madame von Meck's patronage, however, that Tchaikovsky created the music for which he is most famous, including the music for the ballets of Swan Lake and The Sleeping Beauty. Tchaikovsky's music, well known for its rich melodic and sometimes melancholy passages, was one of the first that brought 15 serious dramatic music to dance. Before this, little attention had been given to the music behind the dance. Tchaikovsky died on November 6, 1893, ostensibly of cholera, though there are now some scholars who argue that he committed suicide.
1. With what topic is the passage primarily concerned?
(A) the life and music of Tchaikovsky
(B) development of Tchaikovsky's music for ballets
(C) Tchaikovsky's relationship with Madame Von Meck
(D) the cause of Tchaikovsky's death
2. Tchaikovsky's father was most probably
(A) a musician
(B) a supervisor
(C) a composer
(D) a soldier
3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "productivity" in line 5?
(A) fertility
(B) affinity
(C) creativity
(D) maturity
4. In line 6, the phrase "enjoyed the patronage of" probably means
(A) liked the company of
(B) was mentally attached to
(C) solicited the advice of
(D) was financially dependent upon
5. Which of the following could best replace the word "terminated" in line 8?
(A) discontinued
(B) resolved
(C) exploited
(D) hated
6. According to the passage, all of the following describe Madame von Meck EXCEPT:
(A) She had economic troubles.
(B) She was generous.
(C) She was never introduced to Tchaikovsky.
(D) She enjoyed Tchaikovsky's music.
7. Where in the passage does the author mention Tchaikovsky's influence on dance?
(A) May 7 . . . St. Petersburg Conservatory.
(B) Madam von Meck later terminated . . . finacial difficulties.
(C) It was during . . . The sleeping Beauty.
(D) Tchaikovsky's music . . . Committed suicide.
8. According to the passage, for what is Tchaikovsky's music most well known?
(A) its repetitive and monotonous tones
(B) the ballet-like quality of the music
(C) the richness and melodic drama of the music
(D) its lively, capricious melodies
9. According to the passage, "Swan Lake" and "The Sleeping Beauty" are
(A) dances
(B) songs
(C) operas
(D) plays
10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
(A) Tchaikovsky's influence on ballet music
(B) Tchaikovsky's unhappiness leading to suicide
(C) the patronage of Madame von Meck
(D) Tchaikovsky's productivity in composing
11. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "behind" as used in line 16?
(A) supporting
(B) in back of
(C) going beyond
(D) concealing
12. In line 17, the word "ostensibly" could be best replaced by
(A) regretfully
(B) assuredly
(C) tragically
(D) apparently
Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời các câu hỏi:
May 7, 1840, was the birthday of one of the most famous Russian composers of the nineteenth century Peter Illich Tchaikovsky. The son of a mining inspector, Tchaikovsky studied music as a child and later studied composition at the St. Petersburg Conservatory. His greatest 5 period of productivity occurred between 1876 and 1890, during which time he enjoyed the patronage of Madame von Meck, a woman he never met, who gave him a living stipend of about $1,000.00 a year. Madame von Meck later terminated her friendship with Tchaikovsky, as well as his living allowance, when she, herself, was facing financial 10 difficulties. It was during the time of Madame von Meck's patronage, however, that Tchaikovsky created the music for which he is most famous, including the music for the ballets of Swan Lake and The Sleeping Beauty. Tchaikovsky's music, well known for its rich melodic and sometimes melancholy passages, was one of the first that brought 15 serious dramatic music to dance. Before this, little attention had been given to the music behind the dance. Tchaikovsky died on November 6, 1893, ostensibly of cholera, though there are now some scholars who argue that he committed suicide.
1. With what topic is the passage primarily concerned?
(A) the life and music of Tchaikovsky
(B) development of Tchaikovsky's music for ballets
(C) Tchaikovsky's relationship with Madame Von Meck
(D) the cause of Tchaikovsky's death
2. Tchaikovsky's father was most probably
(A) a musician
(B) a supervisor
(C) a composer
(D) a soldier
3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "productivity" in line 5?
(A) fertility
(B) affinity
(C) creativity
(D) maturity
4. In line 6, the phrase "enjoyed the patronage of" probably means
(A) liked the company of
(B) was mentally attached to
(C) solicited the advice of
(D) was financially dependent upon
5. Which of the following could best replace the word "terminated" in line 8?
(A) discontinued
(B) resolved
(C) exploited
(D) hated
6. According to the passage, all of the following describe Madame von Meck EXCEPT:
(A) She had economic troubles.
(B) She was generous.
(C) She was never introduced to Tchaikovsky.
(D) She enjoyed Tchaikovsky's music.
7. Where in the passage does the author mention Tchaikovsky's influence on dance?
(A) May 7 . . . St. Petersburg Conservatory.
(B) Madam von Meck later terminated . . . finacial difficulties.
(C) It was during . . . The sleeping Beauty.
(D) Tchaikovsky's music . . . Committed suicide.
8. According to the passage, for what is Tchaikovsky's music most well known?
(A) its repetitive and monotonous tones
(B) the ballet-like quality of the music
(C) the richness and melodic drama of the music
(D) its lively, capricious melodies
9. According to the passage, "Swan Lake" and "The Sleeping Beauty" are
(A) dances
(B) songs
(C) operas
(D) plays
10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
(A) Tchaikovsky's influence on ballet music
(B) Tchaikovsky's unhappiness leading to suicide
(C) the patronage of Madame von Meck
(D) Tchaikovsky's productivity in composing
11. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "behind" as used in line 16?
(A) supporting
(B) in back of
(C) going beyond
(D) concealing
12. In line 17, the word "ostensibly" could be best replaced by
(A) regretfully
(B) assuredly
(C) tragically
(D) apparently
Kiến thức: Câu rút gọn
Giải thích:
Câu đầy đủ: Ballet is considered one of the most beautiful forms of performance art...
Đối với câu có 2 mệnh đề đồng chủ ngữ, ta có thể lược bỏ bớt một mệnh đề. Trong câu trên, khi rút gọn, ta bỏ chủ ngữ “ballet” và động từ to be “is” giữ lại Ved/ V3 khi câu mang nghĩa bị động.
Tạm dịch: Được coi là một trong những dạng biểu diễn nghệ thuật đẹp nhất, múa bale là một sự kết hợp của nhảy và diễn kịch điệu bộ theo âm nhạc.
Chọn C