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30 tháng 4 2019

Bài 2:

1: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+2^3-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+8-2x^2+2=x^3-2x^2+10\)

\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(-2y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=4y^2+4y+8\)

2: Khi x=2 thì \(A=2^3-2\cdot2^2+10=8-8+10=10\)

3: \(B=4y^2+4y+8\)

\(=4y^2+4y+1+7\)

\(=\left(2y+1\right)^2+7>=7>0\forall y\)

=>B luôn dương với mọi y

Bài 1:

5: \(x^2\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2y+x^2+x^3+x^2y-x-y\)

\(=2x^3-x+x^2-y\)

6: \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-6\left(x+7\right)^2\)

\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6\left(x^2+14x+49\right)\)

\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-84x-294\)

=-61x-349

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
17 tháng 9 2023

a) \({x^2} + \dfrac{1}{4}{x^2} - 5{x^2} = (1 + \dfrac{1}{4} - 5){x^2} =  - \dfrac{{15}}{4}{x^2}\);

b) \({y^4} + 6{y^4} - \dfrac{2}{5}{y^4} = (1 + 6 - \dfrac{2}{5}){y^4} = \dfrac{{33}}{5}{y^4}\).

23 tháng 7 2023

a) \(18x^4y^3:12\left(-x\right)^3y\)

\(=\left(18:-12\right)\left(x^4:x^3\right)\left(y^3:y\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2\)

b) \(x^2y^2-2xy^3:\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2\)

\(=\dfrac{xy^2\left(x-2y\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2y}{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)

\(=2x-4y\)

7 tháng 10 2021

Bài 1:

a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}\right)=\dfrac{8}{15}.1=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

b) \(=\dfrac{3.3-7-2.4}{12}=-\dfrac{6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Bài 2:

 \(\dfrac{x}{2,7}=-\dfrac{2}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-2\right).2,7}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Bài 3:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=-\dfrac{21}{7}=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).2=-6\\y=\left(-3\right).5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

Bài 3:

3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bài 4:

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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
17 tháng 9 2023

a) \(\dfrac{4}{9}x + \dfrac{2}{3}x = (\dfrac{4}{9} + \dfrac{2}{3})x = (\dfrac{4}{9} + \dfrac{6}{9})x = \dfrac{{10}}{9}x\);

b) \( - 12{y^2} + 0,7{y^2} = ( - 12 + 0,7){y^2} =  - 11,3{y^2}\);

c) \( - 21{t^3} - 25{t^3} = ( - 21 - 25){t^3} =  - 46{t^3}\).

20 tháng 8 2017

a) x-16x-1

b)y2-77

c) b2

20 tháng 8 2017

b) \(=\left(y^2-9\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^2+2\right)\left(y^2-2\right)\)

\(=y^4-81-y^4+4\)\(=-77\)

Bài 4:

1: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^3-6x=11\)

=>\(x^3-1-x^3-6x=11\)

=>-6x-1=11

=>-6x=11+1=12

=>\(x=\dfrac{12}{-6}=-2\)

2: \(16x^2-\left(3x-4\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(4x\right)^2-\left(3x-4\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(4x-3x+4\right)\left(4x+3x-4\right)=0\)

=>(x+4)(7x-4)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\7x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{4}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: \(x^3-x^2-3x+3=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(3x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-2;-1\right\}\))

=>\(\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

=>\(x^2+4x+4=x^2-1\)

=>4x+4=-1

=>4x=-5

=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\left(nhận\right)\)

5: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+1+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

=>3x+1=0

=>3x=-1

=>\(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)

6: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;3\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{9-x^2}{x}:\left(x-3\right)=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-\left(x^2-9\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-x-3}{x}=1\)

=>-x-3=x

=>-2x=3

=>\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)