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16 tháng 8 2020

a) x2 + 2x + 2 

= ( x2 + 2x + 1 ) + 1

= ( x + 1 )2 + 1 ≥ 1 > 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )

b) x2 - 6x + 10 

= ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) + 1

= ( x - 3 )2 + 1 ≥ 1 > 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )

c) \(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=x^2+2\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)( Min là 0 nên chưa kết luận vội :)) )

16 tháng 2 2021

a) Có \(\left|x-3y\right|^5\ge0\);\(\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)

\(\rightarrow\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)

mà \(\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|=0\)

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|^5=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

b) Tương tự câu a, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\\left(y-3\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

c. Tương tự, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|=0\\\left|y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 2 2021

a. \(\left|x-3y\right|^5\ge0,\left|y+4\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|^5=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy...

b. \(\left|x-y-5\right|\ge0,\left(y-3\right)^4\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-y-5\right|+\left(y-3\right)^4\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\\left(y-3\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy ...

c. \(\left|x+3y-1\right|\ge0,3\cdot\left|y+2\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x+3y-1\right|+3\left|y+2\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\) Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|=0\\3\left|y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-\left(-2\right)\cdot3=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy...

Bài 2: 

a: =>x=0 hoặc x=-3

b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5

c: =>x-1=0

hay x=1

4 tháng 1 2018

nhanh đi đang cần gấp

17 tháng 8 2020

a, \(12-2\left(1-x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(< =>12-2\left(1-2x+x^2\right)=6x^2-9x-4x+6\)

\(< =>12-2+4x-2x^2=6x^2-13x+6\)

\(< =>10+4x-2x^2-6x^2+13x-6=0\)

\(< =>-8x^2+17x+4=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{17-\sqrt{417}}{16}\\x=\frac{17+\sqrt{417}}{16}\end{cases}}\)

b, \(10x+3-5x=4x+12< =>5x+3-4x-12=0\)

\(< =>x-9=0< =>x=9\)

c, \(11x+42-2x=100-9x-22< =>9x+42-100+9x+22=0\)

\(< =>18x+64-100=0< =>18x-36=0< =>x=\frac{36}{18}=2\)

d, \(2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)< =>2x-3+5x=4x+12\)

\(< =>7x-3-4x-12=0< =>3x-15=0< =>x=\frac{15}{3}=5\)

e, \(2\left(x-3\right)+5x\left(x-1\right)=5x^2< =>2x-6+5x^2-5=5x^2\)

\(< =>2x-11+5x^2-5x^2=0< =>2x-11=0< =>x=\frac{11}{2}\)

f, \(-6\left(1,5-2x\right)=3\left(-15+2x\right)< =>-6\left(\frac{3}{2}-2x\right)=3\left(2x-15\right)\)

\(< =>-9+12x-6x+45=0< =>6x+36=0< =>x=-6\)

g, \(14x-\left(2x+7\right)=3x+12x-13< =>14x-2x-7=15x-13\)

\(< =>12x-7-15x+13=0< =>-3x+6=0< =>x=-2\)

h, \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)-2\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(< =>x^2-16-6x+4=x^2-8x+16\)

\(< =>x^2-6x-12-x^2+8x-16=0\)

\(< =>2x-28=0< =>x=\frac{28}{2}=14\)

q, \(4\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=?\)thiếu đề