tìm x:
\(3\times(\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{28}+\frac{x}{70}+\frac{x}{130})=\frac{60}{13}\)
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pt đã cho có dạng \(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+10\right)}=\frac{4}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}+\frac{1}{x+7}-\frac{1}{x+10}=\frac{4}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+10}=\frac{4}{13}\Leftrightarrow....\)
bạn tuấn mình thấy vậy nè
Gỉa sử cho x=1 ta thấy \(\frac{1}{1\times4}\ne\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}\)
Bạn bấm máy tính thử xem dấu bằng chỉ áp dụng với 2 số tự nhiên liên tiếp thôi còn cái này cách 3 lận
giải thích giúp mình với
bài 1+2: phân tích mẫu thành nhân tử r` áp dụng
1/ab=1/a-1/b
bài 3+4: quy đồng rút gọn blah...
\(a,\)\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+0,75\)
\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
\(x=1\div\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(b,\)\(\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{21}-\frac{7}{21}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{7}{28}-\frac{4}{28}\right)\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{28}\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}\div\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{63}{20}\)
\(c,\)\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-0,125\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=1\)
\(x=1\div\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(d,\)\(\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\left(\frac{6}{33}+\frac{11}{33}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{8}{56}-\frac{7}{56}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{1}{56}\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{9}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\div\frac{17}{33}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\cdot\frac{33}{17}=\frac{297}{238}\)
Bài 1:
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+13\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+13\right)\left(x+16\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+13\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+13\right)\cdot\left(x+16\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}+\dfrac{1}{x+7}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+13}+\dfrac{1}{x+13}-\dfrac{1}{x+16}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+16}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{x+16-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+16\right)}=\dfrac{5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+16\right)}\)
Bài 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a+1+b^2+4b+4+4c^2-4c+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+4\right)^2+\left(2c-1\right)^2=0\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi a=1; b=-4; c=1/2
Bài 2 :
1) \(x-70=-45\) 2) \(\frac{4}{7}:x=\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=-45+70\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=25\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=25\) Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
3) Giống câu c) ở bài 1
4) \(x-50=-35\) 5) \(\frac{4}{7}.x=\frac{11}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-35+50\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{28}:\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{77}{72}\)
Vậy \(x=15\) Vậy \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
6) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):2\frac{2}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):\frac{14}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=6.\frac{14}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{23}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{2}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Bài 1:
1) \(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{-8}{5}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
2) \(-\frac{6}{5}.\frac{15}{24}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
3) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}+1,5\right)-3,5:7\frac{1}{2}=\)\(\frac{13}{6}-\frac{7}{15}=\frac{17}{10}\)
4) \(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{-7}{9}=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{101}{72}\)
5)\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{12}{28}=-1\)
A) \(\frac{7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{11}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{13}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+21\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+21\right)}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+21}+\frac{1}{x+21}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)\(=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=31\)
Vậy, x = 31
Bạn áp dụng: \(\frac{k}{x\cdot\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}\) với \(x,k\inℝ;x\ne0;x\ne-k\)
Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}=\frac{x+k}{x\left(x+k\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{x+k-x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{k}{x\left(x+k\right)}\)
\(3\times\left(\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{28}+\frac{x}{70}+\frac{x}{130}\right)=\frac{60}{13}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{28}+\frac{x}{70}+\frac{x}{130}=\frac{20}{13}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{1\cdot4}+\frac{x}{4\cdot7}+\frac{x}{7\cdot10}+\frac{x}{10\cdot13}=\frac{20}{13}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+\frac{3}{10\cdot13}\right)=\frac{20}{13}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{20}{13}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{20}{13}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{3}\cdot\frac{12}{13}=\frac{20}{13}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{20}{13}:\frac{12}{13}=\frac{20}{13}\cdot\frac{13}{12}=\frac{5}{3}\)
=> x = 5
\(3\cdot\left(\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{28}+\frac{x}{70}+\frac{x}{130}\right)=\frac{60}{13}\)
\(3\cdot\left(\frac{x}{1\cdot4}+\frac{x}{4\cdot7}+\frac{x}{7\cdot10}+\frac{x}{10\cdot13}\right)=\frac{60}{13}\)
\(3\left(x-3\right)\left(\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+\frac{3}{10\cdot13}\right)=\frac{60}{13}\)
\(\left(3x-9\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{60}{13}\)
\(\left(3x-9\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{60}{13}\)
\(\left(3x-9\right)\cdot\frac{12}{13}=\frac{60}{13}\)
\(3x-9=\frac{\frac{60}{13}}{\frac{12}{13}}\)
\(3x-9=5\)
\(3x=5+9\)
\(3x=14\)
\(x=\frac{14}{3}\approx4,667\)