Tìm x
e/ (x – 3)(x – 7) – x2 = 1 f/ ( x +2)2 – ( x – 2)( x-1) = 0
g/ ( x – 1)2 – ( x – 2)( x+2) h/ ( 10x + 9).x – ( 5x – 1)(2x +3) = 8
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e: =>-40+3+33+40-x=47
=>36-x=47
=>x=-11
f: =>x(x-3)(11-x)(11+x)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;3;11;-11\right\}\)
g: =>-62-38-x+2x=-100
=>x-100=-100
hay x=0
i: =>x-12-2x-31=6
=>-x-43=6
=>x+43=-6
hay x=-49
h: =>(x+1)=0
=>x=-1
f: =>x(x-3)(x+11)(x-11)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;3;-11;11\right\}\)
một đòn bẫy dài một mét .đặt ở đâu để có thể dùng 3600n có thể nâng tảng đá nặng 120kg?
5: \(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x^2-5x-4\right)=36\left(x+1\right)+8\left(x^2-10x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-45x-36-36x-36-8x^2+80x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-72=0\)
=>(x-9)(x+8)=0
=>x=9 hoặc x=-8
6: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=9x-x^2-9+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\)
=>2x(x-5)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=5
5, <=> 9x^2 - 45x - 36 = 36x + 36 + 8x^2 - 80x
<=> x^2 - x - 72 = 0 <=> x = 9 ; x = -8
6, <=> x^2 - 9 = 9x - x^2 - 9 + x = 10x - x^2 - 9
<=> 2x^2 - 10x = 0 <=> x = 0 ; x = 5
7, <=> (x-1)^2 = (3x+3)^2
<=> (x-1-3x-3)(x-1+3x+3) = 0
<=> (-2x-4)(4x+2) = 0 <=> x = -2;x=-1/2
8, = (x^2-10x-15)(x^2-10x+25)
\(a,\frac{x+1}{x-2}-\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2x^2+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+x+2-\left(x^2-2x-x+2\right)=2x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x+x-2=2x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=2x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\frac{2x+1}{x-1}=\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+x+1=5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+1=5x^2-10x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x^2-10x-3x+5-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-13x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2-18x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-18x+81\right)-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)^2-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9+\sqrt{65}\right)\left(x-9-\sqrt{65}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9-\sqrt{65}\\9+\sqrt{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-5+5\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+5\sqrt{2}\\x=5-5\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=36\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(j,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ k,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+21-x^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow-10x=-20\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ f,\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+3x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ g,=x^2-2x+1-x^2+4=-2x+5\\ h,\Leftrightarrow10x^2+9x-10x^2-13x+3=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
e) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)-x^2=1\\ \Rightarrow x^2-10x+21-x^2=1\\ \Rightarrow-10x=-20\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
f) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+3x-2=0\\ \Rightarrow7x=-2\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\)
g) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2-2x+1-x^2+4=0\\ \Rightarrow-2x=-5\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
h) \(\left(10x+9\right).x-\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=8\\ \Rightarrow10x^2+9x-10x^2-13x+3=8\\ \Rightarrow-4x=5\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)