bài 1 : Tính nhanh
A) ( 6 x 5 + 7 - 37 ) x ( 1+ 2 +3 +4 +5 + 6 +7 +8 +9 +10 )
B ) ( 43* 11 + 44 * 11 + 45 *11 + 46 *11+ 47 *11 ) : ( 45 * 55 )
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`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`
a) 50 + 48 + 46 + ... + 4 - 47 - 45 - 43 - ... - 1
= (50 - 45) + (48 - 43) + (46 - 41) + ... + (6 - 1) + (4 - 47)
=72
Cứ gộp nhóm làm sao cho trong ngoặc đó bằng 5
b) 1 + 2 - 3 - 4 + 5 + 6 - 7 - 8 + 9 + 10 - 11 - 12 + ... + 50 - 51 - 52 + 53 + 54
= (1 + 54) + (2 + 53) - (3 + 52) - (4 + 51) + ... + (25 + 30) + (26 + 29) - (27 + 28)
=55
Cứ gộp nhóm làm sao cho trong ngoặc đó bằng 55. Còn dấu đằng trước nhóm thì theo dấu đề bài cho
~ Học tốt ~
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20+21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30+31+32+33+34+35+36+37+38+39+40+41+42+43+44+45+46+47+48+49+50=1275
dài quá làm hộ câu 1-5 thoy
1) x=21-13
x=8
2)x=-55+41
x=-14
3)x=-21+15
x=-6
4)x=3-3
x=0
5) x= -98-37
x=-135
15 ) 57 - ( x - 46 ) = - 13
57 - x + 46 = -13
103 - x = -13
x = 103 + 13
x = 116
16 ) -x - 23 = -38 - 42
- ( x + 23 )=- ( 38 + 42)
x + 23 = 38 + 42
x = 38 + 42 -23
x = 57
17 ) x - ( - 7 ) = -4 – 14
X + 7 = -18
X = -18-7
X = -25
18 ) 18 - x = -8 - ( - 15 )
18 – x = 7
X = 18 – 7
X = 11
19 ) 45 - ( x + 17 ) = - 26
45 – x - 17 = -26
28 – x = -26
X = 28 + 26
X = 54
20 ) 3. ( x + 5 ) - x - 11 = 24
3x +15 –x – 11 = 24
2x + 4 =24
2x = 24 – 4
2x = 20
X = 20 : 2
X = 10
21 ) 14 - ( x - 7 ) = - 8 - ( - 9 )
14 – x + 7 = 1
21 – x = 1
X = 21 – 1
X = 20
22 ) 15 - ( x - 2 ) = - 7 + 8
15 – x + 2 = 1
17 – x = 1
X = 17 – 1
X = 16
6) x + ( - 71 ) = ( - 55 ) + 85
X – 71 = 30
X = 30 + 71
X = 101
7 ) x - ( - 45 ) = - 63 + 27
X +45 = -16
X = -16 -45
X = - 61
a. -37 + 54 + -70+ -163 + 246
= ( 54 + 246) + (-37 - 163 ) - 70
= 300 -200 - 70 = 30
b. -359+ 181+ -123+ 350+ -172
=(-178)+227+(-172)
=49+(-172)
=-123
c.-69+ 53+ 46+ -94+-14+ 78
=(-16)+(-48)+64
=-64+64
=0
d. 13- 12+ 11+10- 9+ 8- 7- 6+ 5- 4+ 3+2- 1
= 13 - (13 - 1) + (13 - 2) + (13 - 3) - (13 - 4) + (13 - 5) - (13 - 6) - (13 - 7) + (13 - 8) - (13 - 9) + (13 - 10) + (13 - 11) - (13 - 12)
= 13 - 13 + 1 + 13 - 2 + 13 - 3 - 13 + 4 + 13 - 5 - 13 + 6 - 13 + 7 + 13 - 8 - 13 + 9 + 13 - 10 + 13 - 11 - 13 + 12
= (13 - 13 + 13 + 13 - 13 + 13 - 13 - 13 + 13 - 13 + 13 + 13 - 13) + (1 - 2 - 3 + 4 - 5 + 6 + 7 - 8 + 9 - 10 - 11 = 12)
= 13 + 0
= 13
a) \(-37+54+\left(-70\right)+\left(-163\right)+246\)
\(=\left(246+54\right)-\left(37+163\right)-70\)
\(=300-200-70\)
\(=100-70=30\)
b) \(-359+181+\left(-123\right)+350+\left(-172\right)\)
\(=-359+181-123+350-172\)
\(=\left(-359+350\right)+\left(181-172\right)-123\)
\(=-9+9-123\)
\(=-123\)
c) \(-69+53+46+\left(-94\right)+\left(-14\right)+78\)
\(=-69+53+46-94-14+78\)
\(=\left(-69+78\right)+\left(53-14\right)+\left(46-94\right)\)
\(=9+39-48\)
\(=48-48=0\)
d) \(13-12+11+10-9+8-7-6+5-4+3+2-1\)
\(=\left(13-12\right)+\left(11+10\right)-\left(9-8\right)-\left(7+6\right)+\left(5-4\right)+\left(3+2-1\right)\)
\(=1+21-1-13+1+5\)
\(=21-13+1+5\)
\(=8+1+5=9+5=14\)