1. tính bằng cách hợp lý nhất:
a) 19/27+9/7+6/27+5/7+2/7
b) 2/7+27/48+7/16+45/63
c) 17/23+( 4/7-6/13)
2. tìm x:
6/11+x=1
giải nhanh hộ mình vs nhé đang cần gấp
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a) \(\frac{19}{27}+\frac{9}{7}+\frac{6}{27}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{27}\)
\(=\left(\frac{19}{27}+\frac{6}{27}+\frac{2}{27}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=1+2=3\)
b) \(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{27}{48}+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{45}{63}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{9}{16}+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{7}{16}\right)\)
\(=1+1=2\)
2: \(=\dfrac{-2}{75}+\dfrac{5}{39}=\dfrac{33}{325}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-1\right)=-2\cdot\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{14}{19}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{27}{23}+1\right)=0\)
6: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{14}{8}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10=55
11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20=155
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14 +15+16+17+18+19+20+21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30-50-53=362
6A6. PHIẾU BÀI TẬP TUẦN 12
Bài 1. Biểu diễn các hiệu sau thành tổng rồi tính:
a) ( ) 23 12−− b) ( ) 43 53−−
c) ( ) ( ) 15 17 − − − d) 14 20 −
Bài 2. Tính nhanh
a) (2354 − 45) − 2354 b) (−2009) −(234 − 2009)
c) (16 + 23) + (153−16 − 23)
Bài 3. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) ( ) 3155x −=−− b) 14 32 26 x − − + = −
c) x + (−31) −(−42) = −45 d) (−12) −(13− x) = −15− (−17).
Bài 4: Tìm x biết:
a, ( ) 2670x −−−= . b, ( ) ( ) 7 5 3 x + = − + − . c, ( ) 11811x −=−− .
d, 30 + (32 − x) =10 . e, x +12 + (−5) = −18 . g, 3− x = −21−(−9) .
Bài 5. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) x − 43 = (35− x) − 48 b) 305− x +14 = 48+ ( x − 23)
c) −( x − 6 +85) = ( x + 51) − 54 d) −(35− x) − (37 − x) = 33− x
Bài 6.Tính tổng đại số sau một cách hợp lí
a) 7 −8 + 9 −10 +11−12 +...+ 2009 − 2010
b) −1− 2 − 3− 4 −...− 2009 − 2010
c) 1− 3− 5 + 7 + 9 −11−13+15 +....+ 2017 − 2019 − 2021+ 2023
Bài 7. Điền số thích hợp vào bảng sau
a 13 5 − 12− 10 − 10 − 12
b 21 3 17 − 10 − 10 − 12−
a + b −8 8
Bài 8. Tính nhanh
a) 215+ 43+ (−215) + (−25) b) (−312) + (−327) + (−28) + 27
c) (134 −167 + 45) − (134 + 45)
Bài 9. So sánh
a) 125 và 125+ (−2) b) −13 và (−13) + 7 c) −15 và (−15) + (−3)
Bài 10. Điền số thích hợp vào bảng sau:
a 3− 7− 8 0
b 8 −16 23 −27
ab−
a−
b−
…………………………….……….Hết………………………………
1.
a) \(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=-21\)
d) \(\left(-49,1\right).\frac{13}{27}-58,9.\frac{13}{27}=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-49,1-58,9\right)=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-108\right)=-52\)
e) \(0,375:\left(-4,5\right)=\frac{-1}{12}\)
f) \(3\frac{1}{7}:\left(-1\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{22}{7}:\frac{-10}{7}=\frac{-11}{5}\)
g) \(9\frac{1}{3}:4\frac{2}{3}-2=\frac{28}{3}:\frac{14}{3}-2=2-2=0\)
h) \(\left(7\frac{3}{4}:0,3125+4,5.2\frac{2}{45}\right):\left(-8,5\right)=\left(\frac{31}{4}:\frac{5}{16}+\frac{9}{2}.\frac{92}{45}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=\left(\frac{124}{5}+\frac{46}{5}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=34:\frac{-17}{2}=-4\)
Bài 1 : Tính:
a)
\(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{10}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c)
\(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}\)\(=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=\frac{-42}{2}=-21\)
....
Tự lm tiếp dạng như v
Bài 2 :
\(A=\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{11}{-6}.-20=\left(\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{11}{-6}\right).\left(\frac{7}{10}.-20\right)\)\(=1.\left(-14\right)=-14\)
.....
Bài 3 :
\(\frac{3}{7}.x-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{35}x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}:\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}.35=-17\)
Bài 1:
a) 19/27+9/7+6/27+5/7+2/7
= (19/27+6/27) + (9/7+5/7+2/7)
=1 + 16/7
=23/7
b) 2/7 + 27/48 + 7/16 +45/63
= (2/7 + 45/63) + (27/48 +7/16)
= (2/7 + 5/7) + ( 9/16 + 7/16)
= 1 + 1
=2
c) Tính bằng cách bình thường
Bài 2:
6/11 + x = 1
x = 1-6/11
x = 5/11
Bài làm
a) \(\frac{19}{27}+\frac{9}{7}+\frac{6}{27}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\frac{27}{27}+\frac{16}{7}\)
\(=1+\frac{16}{7}\)
\(=\frac{7}{7}+\frac{16}{7}\)
\(=\frac{23}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{27}{48}+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{45}{63}\)
\(=\left(\frac{18}{63}+\frac{45}{63}\right)+\left(\frac{27}{48}+\frac{21}{48}\right)\)
\(=\frac{63}{63}+\frac{48}{48}\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
c) \(\frac{17}{23}+\left(\frac{4}{7}-\frac{6}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{17}{23}+\left(\frac{52}{91}-\frac{42}{91}\right)\)
\(=\frac{17}{23}+\frac{10}{91}\)
\(=\frac{1547}{2093}+\frac{230}{2093}\)
\(=\frac{1770}{2093}\)
Bài 2
\(\frac{6}{11}+x=1\)
\(x=1-\frac{6}{11}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{11}-\frac{6}{11}=\frac{5}{11}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{11}\)