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1.
Are you ready ___to go______(go) now?
2.
He had nothing _____to say____(say) about
it.
3.
Nobody really loves ___working______(work).
4.
They ordered him _____to leave____ (leave)
the room.
5.
We couldn’t help ___making______(make)
noise.
6.
he went home _____to lunch____(lunch).
7.
He didn’t know ______to write___(write) his
name.
8.
Do you really dislike ____going_____(go) out
in the evening?
9.
We are going to start the class by
_____singing____(sing).
10. I hope ___to see______ (see) him at the
party.
11.After _____working ____(work) all evening, I
felt tired.
12. I find __reading______(read) really difficult on
a bus.
13. It’s nice of you _____to come____(come).
14. It’s difficult __to keep_______(keep) the class
clean.
15.Stop ____speaking_____(speak)!
16.They expect us ___to arrive______(arrive) at
seven.
17.Kate suggested __going_______(go) for a
walk.
18.The car seemed _______to be__(be) broken.
19.We don’t like __to have_______(have) to do
extra work.
20. I’d like ______to know___(know) where they
live.
21.They begged me _____to see____(see) the
photographs.
22. I’ve no idea which bus
___to take______(take).
23. It has stopped ____raining_____(rain).
24. It was to cool ____to go_____(go) out.
25.Carol apologized for __being_______(be)
late.
26.Can you tell me where _to buy________(buy)
a ticket?
27. I don’t mind _______talking__(talk) to the
young man.
28.They finally agreed ____to pay_____(pay) half
of the money in advance.
29. I’d like you _____to help____(help) if you can.
30.He is afraid of ___hurting______(hurt) his
knee.
31.They started ___writing______(write) the
lesson before the teacher came in.
32.My uncle has given up ____fishing_____ (fish).
33. It was too early ___to know______(know) the
result of the game.
34.He won’t deny ____being_____(be) there on
the occasion.
35. I asked him ____to leave_____(leave).
36.Do you want ___to eat______(eat) all those
cakes?
37.My secretary used to do a lot of
______talking___(talk).
38. John likes ___going______(go) to the cinema
in the evening.
39.We believe him _____being____(be) the
cleverest of all.
40.She wasn’t at all
surprised____to find_____(find) that they had
gone.
1. I hurried home. I didn't want to miss my favorite TV programme (so that)
=> I hurried home so that I didn't miss mu favorite TV programme.
2. He went to the counter. He wanted to buy a cup of coffee (to)
=> He went to the counter to buy a cup of coffee.
3. She left the country. She wanted to start a new life (so as)
=> She left the country so as to start a new life.
4. I am writing to you. I want to make a complaint (in order)
=> I am writing to you in order to make a complaint.
5. He was polite in the interview. He wanted to make a good impression (so as)
=> He was polite in the interview so as to make a good impression.
6. I fetched a knife. I wanted to cutthe vegetables (to)
=> I fetched a knife to cut the vegetables.
7. I spoke slowly. I wanted him to understand me (so that)
=> I spoke slowly so that he could understand me.
8. She was very careful. She didn't want to make a mistake (so as)
=> She was very careful so as not to make a mistake.
9. I didn't say anything. I didn't want us to have an argument (so that)
=> I didn't say anyting so that I didn't have an argument.
10. I'm going to bed early. I don't want to be tired tomorrow (so that)
=> I'm going to bed early so that I won't be tired tomorrow.
1. Minh does morning exercises regularly. He wants to be healthy ( so as to )
Minh does morning exercises regularly so as to be healthy
2. I’m learning English. I want to read book in English. (in order to)
I’m learning English in order to read book in English.
3. She said nothing . She didn’t want to make him angry (so as to)
She said nothing so as not to make him angry
4.The man was taken to the local hospital. He was injured in the accident. (past participle)
The man injured in the accident was taken to the local hospital
5. The musician is internationally famous. He appeared in the concert last night. (present participle)
The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
- It’s very important to keep the environment clean.
2. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
- The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished.
3. He was delighted to receive his aunt’s letter.
- He was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter.
4. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
- People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
5. I’m very sad that I wasn’t accepted in that group.
- I’m very sad not to be accepted in that group.
6. It’s three years since I last spoke to her.
- I haven’t spoken to her for three years.
7. Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to.
- Tam used to type faster than she does now.
8. “ Please turn down the radio for me”, said my father.
- My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. Lan will be fifteen next week.
- It is Lan’s fifteenth birthday next week.
10. How long is it since you used the pen?
- When did you use the pen?
1.Minh has collected stamps since he was a child
2. I am not working tomorrow so we can go somewhere
3 They are going back to England in two months
4.TV is bringing not only infor but also entertainment
5. at home on the farm, life is always a struggle with nature
1. They arrived very late because they had a flat tire. *
=> If they hadn't had a flat tyre, they wouldn't have arrived late.
2. I advise you not to say anything like that again. *
=> You’d better not say anything like that again
3. You remember to post the letter, didn’t you? *
=> You didn’t forget to post the letter, did you ?
4. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number”, said Paul to Susan. *
=> Paul apologized to Susan for giving the wrong number.
5. Please don’t smoke in the kitchen. *
=> I’d rather you didn't smoke in the kitchen.
Đáp án:
Sử dụng mệnh đề phân từ hoàn thành để nói về lý do cho hành động trong mệnh đề chính.
Since I had not seen him for ages => Having not seen him for ages (Hoặc Not having seen him for ages) đều đúng
Tạm dịch: Do đã không gặp anh ấy trong nhiều năm, tôi đã không nhận ra anh ấy.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
ĐỀ BÀI: TÌM CÂU GẦN NGHĨA NHẤT
I really didn’t want to make him sad so I didn’t say anything.
a. Not really wanting to make him sad, I didn’t say anything.
b. Not really wanting to sadden him so I said nothing.
c. In order to make him sad, I said nothing.
d. Although I really didn’t want to make him sad, I didn’t say anything.
học tốt