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1.Tony would not have crashed only if he had been more careful.
2.I would tell you as long as you asked me.
3.Provide that I had had my creadit card with me, I would have bought the coat.
4.You would have got lost without having taken the map.
5.Suppose that you had asked me for a loan I could have given you one.
6.Suppose that I were you, I would try getting up earlier.
(Mk nghĩ là như vậy nếu có sai sót mong bạn thông cảm nha)
1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead
a miss b will miss c missed d had missed
2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon
a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive
3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ?
a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut
4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv
a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes
5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move
a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been
6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat .
a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get
8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt
a will be b would have been c was d were
9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job
a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit
10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me,i ... with him
a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone
1, If had follow your advice, I........happier now
a, am b, should be c, will have been d, have been
2, If I.......more time, I should take up golf as a hobby
a, have b, had c, has
3, If he..............here now , we would ask his opinion
a, is b, were c, has been d, had been
4, If I ..........the chance , I would have trained to be a dortor
a, would had b, would have c, have had d, had had
5, If I were you ...........phone and tell her you're going to be late
a, I'd b, I'lll c, I'd have d, I
6, If I ..........convenient , lets it go out for a drink tonight
a, be b, is c, was d, were
7, If you ......time, please write to me
a, have b, had c, have had d, has
8, If it .........tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic
a, will rain b, rains c, shall rain d, raining
9, If you hadn't watched that late mivie last night , you ..........sleepy now
a, wouldn't have been b, wouldn't be c, might have not been d, wouldn't have been being
10, If you...........as I told you, you ............sorry now
a, did/would b, had done/had not been c, do /would not be d, had done/would not be
11, If only I .............him now
a, see b, saw c, have seen d, seen
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
VII. Choose the sentence which has the same meaning as the root one.
1. " I couldn't have made it without your help' means
A. I couldn't have made it if you helped me.
B. I couldn't have made it if you had helped me.
C. I couldn't have made it if you hadn't helped me.
D. I couldn't have made it if you didn't help me.
2. She didn't stop her car because she didn't see the signal.
A. If she saw the signal, she would stop her car.
B. If she had seen the signal, she would stop her car.
C. If she had seen the signal, she would have stopped her car.
D. If she saw the signal, she would have stopped her car.
3. His flight was deplayed so he couldn't be here on time.
A. He would be here in time if his flight were not deplayed.
B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren't deplayed.
4. Without your help, I couldn't overcome the problem.
A. If you don't help me, I can't overcome problem.
B. If you didn't help me, I couldn't overcome problem.
C. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't overcome problem.
D. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have overcome problem.
1. If I __________the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
A. have
B. would have
C. had had
D. should have
2. I __________you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
A. would have visited
B. visited
C. had visited
D. visit
3. __________more help, I would call my neighbor.
A. needed
B. should I need
C. I have needed
D. I should need
4. __________then what I know yesterday, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
A. had I known
B. did I know
C. If I know
D. If I would know
5. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people __________the same language?
A. spoke
B. speak
C. had spoken
D. will speak
6. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, __________this incident again.
A. I will never mention
B. I never mention
C. will I never mention
D. I don't mention
7. If I had known you were asleep, I __________so much noise when I came in.
A. didn't make
B. wouldn't have made
C. won't make
D. don't make
8. Unless you __________all of my questions, I can't do anything to help you.
A. answered
B. answer
C. would answer
D. are answering
9. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I __________it.
A. would have never believed
B. don't believe
C. hadn't believed
D. can't believe
10. If Jake __________to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. doesn't agree
B. didn't agree
C. hadn't agreed
D. wouldn't agree
11. J: "John went to the hospital alone"
K: "If __________, I would have gone with him".
A. had he told me
B. he had told me
C. he has told me
D. he would tell me
12. If you __________, I would have brought my friends over to your house yesterday to watch T.V, but I didn't want to bother you.
A. had studied
B. studied
C. hadn't studied
D. didn't study
13. Peter: "Did you need help with your Math last night?".
Mary: "If I had needed, I __________you".
A. would call
B. called
C. would have called
D. will call
14. If someone __________ in to the store, smile and say, "May I help you?"
A. comes
B. came
C. come
D. should come
15. "Here's my phone number".
"Thanks. I'll give you a call if I __________some help tomorrow"
A. will need
B. need
C. would need
D. needed
16. If I didn't work for an accounting firm, I __________in a bank now.
A. work
B. will work
C. have worked
D. would work
17. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions __________improved.
A. was
B. is
C. were
D. had been
18. The education in Japan __________if the basic principles of education had not been taken into consideration.
A. would go down
B. would have gone down
C. went down
D. had gone down
19. If there __________, the rice fields could have been more productive.
A. had been enough water
B. were enough water
C. would be enough water
D. are enough water
20. The patient will not recover unless he __________ an operation.
A. had undergone
B. would undergo
C. undergoes
D. was undergoing
21. If she __________ him, she would be very happy.
A. would meet
B. will meet
C. met
D. should meet
22. If he __________ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A. had had
B. had
C. has
D. has had
23. If I had enough money, I__________ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go
B. would go
C. went
D. should have go to
24. The bench would collapse if they __________on it.
A. stood
B. stand
C. standing
D. stands
25. If it __________convenient, let's go out for a drink tonight,
A. be
B. is
C. was
D. were
1 If I knew her, I would invite her to the party.
2.If my parents had encouraged me, I would have passed my exam in good results
3. I was not I became a mother that I knew how my mother loved me ( Not until)
4. He is not only good at history but he also sings very beautifully (Not Only )
5. He works so hard that he forgot meeting her. ( So)
6. He no longer lives next to me ( No longer
7. You shouldn't leave here. ( Under no case )
8. All the students had left the school when the bell rang.
9. I liked her after I had talked to her ( Only when )
10 I shall not lend you books from now on
=> Not any
1 If I knew her, I would invite her to the party.
Were I to know her, I would invite her to the party. (Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện loại 2)
2. If my parents had encouraged me, I would have passed my exam with good results
Had my parents encouraged me, I would have passed my exam with good results. (Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện loại 3)
3. I was not I became a mother that I knew how my mother loved me. Not until I became a mother did I know how my mother loved me.
4. He is not only good at history but he also sings very beautifully. Not only is he good at history but he also sings very beautifully.
5. He works so hard that he forgot meeting her. So hard does he work that he forgot to meeting her.
6. He no longer lives next to me. No longer does he live next to me.
7. You shouldn't leave here. Under no case should you leave here.
8. All the students had left the school when the bell rang.
No sooner had all the students left the school than the bell rang.
9. I liked her after I had talked to her. Only when I had talked to her did I like her.
10. I shall not lend you books from now on.
No books shall I lend you from now on.
