tìm x, biết:
1) -8 \(⋮\)\(x\) và 12 \(⋮\)\(x\)
2) \(x\)\(⋮\)4 ; \(x\)\(⋮\)(-6) và -20<\(x\)<-10
3) \(x\)\(⋮\)(-9) ; \(x\) \(⋮\)(+12) và 20 < \(x\) < 50
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Bài 1:
a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}\right)=\dfrac{8}{15}.1=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{3.3-7-2.4}{12}=-\dfrac{6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x}{2,7}=-\dfrac{2}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-2\right).2,7}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=-\dfrac{21}{7}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).2=-6\\y=\left(-3\right).5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.8100
2. 34 x 18 + 18 x 66
= 18 x ( 34 + 66)
= 18 x 100 = 1800
3. X × ( 8 + 12) = 160 + 20 × 12
= X x 20 = 160 + 240
= X x 20 = 400
X = 400 : 20 = 20
4. X x 12 - X x 2 = 2020
(12 - 2) x X = 2020
10 x X = 2020
X = 2020 : 10 = 202
a) 2x+1.3y=123
<=>2x+1.3y=(22)3.33
<=> 2x+1=26 và 3y=33
<=>x+1=6 và y=3
<=>x=5 và y=3
b) 10x : 5y=20y
<=>10x=20y.5y=100y=(102)y
<=>x=2y (Nhiều số lắm chèn)
c) 2x=4y-1
<=>2x=2y-2
<=>x=y-2
Mặt khác: 27y=3x+8
<=> 33y=3x+8
<=>3y=x+8
<=>3y=(y-2)+8
<=>2y=6
<=>y=3
=>x=y-2=3-2=1
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
b) \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:2\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{6}x=3\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x.\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{29}{8}:\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{87}{20}\)
\(\text{a)}\)\(2^{x+1}.3^y=2^{2x}.3^x\Leftrightarrow\frac{2^{2x}}{2^{x+1}}=\frac{3^y}{3^x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x-1}=3^{y-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=y-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow x=UCLN\left(24;36;150\right)=6\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{24;48;72;...\right\}\)
mà 16<=x<=50
nên \(x\in\left\{24;48\right\}\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow x\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
mà x>-10
nên \(x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in BC\left(4;5;8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{...;-40;0;40;80;120;160;200;...\right\}\)
mà -20<x<180
nên \(x\in\left\{0;40;80;120;160\right\}\)
1: =>x=8-35=-27
2: =>15-4+x=6
=>x+11=6
hay x=-5
3: =>-30+25-x=-1
=>x+5=1
hay x=-4
4: =>x-(-13)=-8
=>x+13=-8
hay x=-21
5: =>x-29-17+38=-9
=>x-8=-9
hay x=-1