áp dụng hằng đẳng thức rồi rút gọn biểu thức sau:(4x-3)(3x+2)-(6x+1)(2x+5)+1
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\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-3^2-x^2+6x-3^2\)
\(=-9-9+6x\)
\(=6x-18\)
1 )
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-3^2-\left[x^2-3x-3x+9\right]\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2+6x-9\)
\(=6x-18\)
2 )
\(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(6x\right)^2+2.6x.1+1+\left(6x\right)^2-2.6x.1+1-2\left[\left(6x\right)^2-1^2\right]\)
\(=36x^2+12x+1+36x^2-12x+1-2\left(36x^2-1\right)\)
\(=72x^2+1+1-72x^2+2\)
\(=4\)
26:
A=12x^2+10x-6x-5-(12x^2-8x+3x-2)
=12x^2+4x-5-12x^2+5x+2
=9x-3
Khi x=-2 thì A=-18-3=-21
25:
b: \(\left(y-3\right)\left(y^2+y+1\right)-y\left(y^2-2\right)\)
=y^3+y^2+y-3y^2-3y-3-y^3+2y
=-2y^2-3
Bài 1:
- a,(2+xy)^2=4+4xy+x^2y^2
- b,(5-3x)^2=25-30x+9x^2
- d,(5x-1)^3=125x^3 - 75x^2 + 15x^2 - 1
Lời giải:
1.
$M=(x^2+6x+9)+(x^2-9)-2(x^2-2x-8)$
$=x^2+6x+9+x^2-9-2x^2+4x+16=(x^2+x^2-2x^2)+(6x+4x)+(9-9+16)$
$=10x+16=5(2x+1)+11=5.0+11=11$
2.
$V=(9x^2+24x+16)-(x^2-16)-10x=9x^2+24x+16-x^2+16-10x$
$=(9x^2-x^2)+(24x-10x)+(16+16)=8x^2+14x+32$
$=8(\frac{-1}{10})^2+14.\frac{-1}{10}+32=\frac{767}{25}$
3.
$P=(x^2+2x+1)-(4x^2-4x+1)+3(x^2-4)$
$=x^2+2x+1-4x^2+4x-1+3x^2-12$
$=(x^2-4x^2+3x^2)+(2x+4x)+(1-1-12)$
$=6x-12=6.1-12=-6$
4.
$Q=(x^2-9)+(x^2-4x+4)-2x^2+8x$
$=x^2-9+x^2-4x+4-2x^2+8x$
$=(x^2+x^2-2x^2)+(-4x+8x)-9+4$
$=4x-5=4(-1)-5=-9$
Bài 1
A= (x-2)(2x-1)-2x(x+3)=2x2-x-4x+2-2x2-6x=-11x+2
Bài 1:
a) \(A=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(A=2x^2-x-4x+2-2x^2-6x\)
\(A=-11x+2\)
b) \(B=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(B=6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x+x+2\)
\(B=-12x\)
c) \(C=6x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(C=12x^2+18x-12x^2+8x+3x-2\)
\(C=29x-2\)
d) \(D=\left(2x+3\right)\left(5x-2\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(D=10x^2-4x+15x-6+2x^2-x+8x-4-12x^2+18x\)
\(D=36x-10\)
\(\left(4x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(6x+1\right)\left(2x+5\right)+1\)
\(=\left(12x^2-9x+8x-6\right)-\left(12x^2+2x+30x+5\right)+1\)
\(=\left(-x-32x\right)+\left(-6-5+1\right)=-33x-10\)