Cần gấp
\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}x^3y^2\right)+2x^3y^2-\left(-\frac{5}{8}x^3y2\right)là\)
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\(2,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-2x^2y-15x=6y\left(2x-5-4y\right)\left(1\right)\\\frac{x^2}{8y}+\frac{2x}{3}=\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{3y}+\frac{x^2}{4}}-\frac{y}{2}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-x\right)\left(x^2-12y-15\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2y=x\\y=\frac{x^2-15}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta xét các trường hợp sau:
Trường hợp 1:
\(y=\frac{x^2-15}{12}\) thay vào phương trình \(\left(2\right)\) ta được:
\(\frac{3x^2}{2\left(x^2-15\right)}+\frac{2x}{3}=\sqrt{\frac{4x^3}{x^2-15}+\frac{x^2}{4}}-\frac{x^2-15}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{36x^2}{x^2-15}-12\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{x^2-15}\left(x^2+16x-15\right)}+\left(x^2+16x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+16x-15\ge0\\6\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{x^2-15}}=\sqrt{\left(x^2+16x-15\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+16x-15\ge0\\36\frac{x^2}{x^2-15}=x^2+16x-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+16x-15\ge0\\36x^2=\left(x^2-15\right)\left(x^2+16x-15\right)\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta xét phương trình \(\left(3\right):36x^2=\left(x^2-15\right)\left(x^2+16x-15\right)\)
Vì: \(x=0\) Không phải là nghiệm. Ta chia cả hai vế p.trình cho \(x^2\) ta được:
\(36=\left(x-\frac{15}{x}\right)\left(x+16-\frac{15}{x}\right)\)
Đặt: \(x-\frac{15}{x}=t\Rightarrow t^2+16t-36=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
+ Nếu như:
\(t=2\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{15}{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-15=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
+ Nếu như:
\(t=-18\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{15}{x}=-18\Leftrightarrow x^2+18x-15=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9-4\sqrt{6}\\x=-9+4\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-9-4\sqrt{6}\)
Trường hợp 2:
\(x=2y\) thay vào p.trình \(\left(2\right)\) ta được:
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{4x}+\frac{2x}{3}=\sqrt{\frac{2x^3}{3x}+\frac{x^2}{4}}-\frac{x}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{6}x=\sqrt{\frac{11x^2}{12}}\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(ktmđk\right)\)
Vậy nghiệm của hệ đã cho là: \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(5;\frac{5}{6}\right),\left(-9-4\sqrt{6};\frac{27+12\sqrt{6}}{2}\right)\)
Năm mới chắc bị lag @@ tớ sửa luôn đề câu 3 nhé :v
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8\left(x^2+y^2\right)+4xy+\frac{5}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=13\left(1\right)\\2xy+\frac{1}{x+y}=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow8\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]+4xy+\frac{5}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=13\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=a\\xy=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow8\left(a^2-2b\right)+4b+\frac{5}{a^2}=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8a^2-12b+\frac{5}{a^2}=13\)
Ta cũng có \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow2b+\frac{1}{a}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2b=1-\frac{1}{a}\)
Thay vào (1) ta được :
\(8a^2+\frac{5}{a^2}-6\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{a}\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8a^2+\frac{5}{a^2}-6+\frac{6}{a}=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8a^2+\frac{5}{a^2}+\frac{6}{a}=19\)
Giải pt được \(a=1\)
Khi đó \(b=\frac{1-\frac{1}{1}}{2}=0\)
Ta có hệ :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=1\\xy=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{1}{5}x^4y^3-3x^4y^3\)
= \(\left(\frac{1}{5}-3\right)x^4y^3\)
= \(-\frac{14}{5}x^4y^3.\)
b) \(5x^2y^5-\frac{1}{4}x^2y^5\)
= \(\left(5-\frac{1}{4}\right)x^2y^5\)
= \(\frac{19}{4}x^2y^5.\)
Mình chỉ làm 2 câu thôi nhé, bạn đăng nhiều quá.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a. \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(2x+3\right)=26\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b. \(\left(3y^2-y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)+y^2\left(4-3y\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3y^3-3y^2-y^2+y+y-1+4y^2-3y^3=\frac{5}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow2y=\frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow y=\frac{7}{4}\)
c. \(2x^2+3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=5x^2+5x\Rightarrow5x^2-3=5x^2+5x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{7}{9}x^3y^2\left(\frac{6}{11}axy^3\right)+\left(-5bx^2y^4\right)\left(\frac{-1}{2}axz\right)+ax\left(x^2y\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{42}{9}ax^4y^5+\frac{5}{2}abx^3y^4z+ax\left(x^6y^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{42}{9}ax^4y^5+\frac{5}{2}abx^3y^4z+ax^7y^3\)
\(D=\frac{\left(3x^4y^4\right)^2\left(\frac{6}{11}x^3y\right)\left(8x^{n-7}\right)\left(-2x^{7-n}\right)}{15x^3y^2\left(0,4ax^2y^2z^2\right)^2}\)
\(D=\frac{\left[3.\frac{6}{11}.8.\left(-2\right)\right]\left(x^8x^3x^{n-7}x^{7-n}\right)\left(y^8y\right)}{15.0,4.\left(x^3x^4\right)\left(y^2y^4\right)z^4a}\)
\(D=\frac{\frac{-188}{11}x^{24}y^9}{6x^7y^6z^4a}\)
b/ ĐKXĐ; ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+3x^2+3x+1-16x-16=\frac{8}{y^3}-\frac{8}{y}\\5\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=1+\frac{4}{y^2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^3-16\left(x+1\right)=\frac{8}{y^3}-\frac{8}{y}\\5\left(x+1\right)^2=\frac{4}{y^2}-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=a\\\frac{1}{y}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^3-16a=8b^3-8b\\5a^2=4b^2-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^3-8b^3=16a-8b\\4=-5a^2+4b^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nhân vế với vế:
\(4\left(a^3-8b^3\right)=4\left(4a-2b\right)\left(-5a^2+4b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21a^3-10a^2b-16ab^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(21a^2-10ab-16b^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(7a-8b\right)\left(3a+2b\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\7a=8b\\3a=-2b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)
a/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y+xy\left(x^2+y\right)+xy+1=-\frac{1}{4}\\x^4+y^2+2x^2y+xy+1=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x^2+y+1\right)\left(xy+1\right)=-\frac{1}{4}\\\left(x^2+y\right)^2+xy+1=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y=a\\xy+1=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a+1\right)b=-\frac{1}{4}\\a^2+b=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a+1\right)b=-\frac{1}{4}\\b=-\frac{1}{4}-a^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+1\right)\left(-\frac{1}{4}-a^2\right)=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^3+4a^2+a=0\Leftrightarrow a\left(2a+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\Rightarrow b=-\frac{1}{4}\\a=-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow b=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y=0\\xy+1=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-x^2\\-x^3=-\frac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y=-\frac{1}{2}\\xy+1=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\frac{1}{2}-x^2\\x\left(-\frac{1}{2}-x^2\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)