Tìm x:
a, 21 là bội của (x-1)
b*, 2x+2 - 2x = 48
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a: Ta có: \(x\left(2-x\right)+x^2+x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x^2+x^2+x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4-2x-1\right)\left(x-4+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(x\left(2-x\right)+\left(x^2+x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x^2+x^2+x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-x\left(4-5x\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x+5x^2=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)
Ta thấy 11 EB(2x-1)
=> 2x - 1 E Ư(11)
=> 2x - 1 = {1 ; -1 ; 11 ; -11 }
=> 2x = {2 ; 0 ; 12 ; -10 }
=> x = {1 ; 0 ; 6 ; -5 }
b,
=> 2x-1 E { 1 ; -1 ; 3 ; -3 ; 7; -7 ; 21 ; -21 }
=> 2x E { 2 ; 0 ; 4 ; -2 ; 8 ; -6 ; 22 ; -20 }
=> x E { 1 ; 0 ; 2 ; -1 ; 4 ; -3 ; 11 ; -10 }
\(a,\sqrt{9x^2}=2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2x+1,\forall x\ge0\\-3x=2x+1,\forall x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1,\forall x\ge0\left(N\right)\\x=-1,\forall x< 0\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=3x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=3x-1,\forall x+3\ge0\\x+3=1-3x,\forall x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2,\forall x\ge-3\left(N\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2},\forall x< -3\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c,\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}=2x-3\left(x\in R\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=4x^2-12x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x+5=0\\ \Delta=100-4\cdot3\cdot5=40\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{10-\sqrt{40}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{10+\sqrt{40}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{10}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{10}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a.\sqrt{9x^2}=2x+1\)
<=> \(\sqrt{9}x=2x+1\)
<=> 3x = 2x + 1
<=> 3x - 2x = 1
<=> x = 1
\(x+5⋮x+2\)
\(x+2+3⋮x+2\)
\(3⋮x+2\)hay \(x+2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
x + 2 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
x | -1 | -3 | 1 | -5 |
\(2x+7⋮2x+1\)
\(2x+1+6⋮2x+1\)
\(6⋮2x+1\)hay \(2x+1\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
Tự lập bảng
\(\Rightarrow2x+1⋮x-3\\ \Rightarrow2x+1⋮2\left(x-3\right)\\ \Rightarrow2x+1⋮2x-6\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x-6\right)⋮x-3\\ \Rightarrow7⋮x-3\\ \Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm7;\pm1\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{10;-4;4;2\right\}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-x^2+4x-4-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3+\sqrt{19}\\x=-3-\sqrt{19}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+9x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)x.(5-2x)-2x.(1-x)=15
x [ 5 - 2x -2.(1-x) ] = 15
x ( 5 - 2x -2 + 2x ) =15
x . 3 =15
x = 5
b)(3x+2)2+(1+3x).(1-3x)=2
9x2+12x+4+1-9x2=2
12x + 5 = 2
12x = -3
x = -1/4
a) ta tìm ước của 21
ư 21= 21, 7,3,1
sau đó lấy các ước đó cộng 1 là ra x
2x+2--2x=48
2x.22--2x=48
2x .(22--1)=48
2x.3=48
2x=48:3=16
=>x=4