A)2.3x+2+4.3x+1=10.36
B)6.8x-1+8x+1=6.819+821
C)4.3x-2+2.3x+1=4.34+2.37
(lưu ý dấu (.) là nhân)
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Ta có: \(4.3^{x+2}-2.3^{x+1}=810\)
\(4.3^{x+1}.3-2.3^{x+1}=810\)
\(2.3^{x+1}\left(2.3-1\right)=810\)
\(2.3^{x+1}.5=810\)
\(3^{x+1}=81=3^4\)
x+1=4
x=3
\(b,\left(2x+1\right).\left(39-2\right)=-55\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right).37=-55\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=-\frac{55}{37}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-\frac{92}{37}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{92}{111}\)
\(c,\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7>0;x+3< 0\\x-7< 0;x+3>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>7;x< -3\\x< 7;x>-3\end{cases}}\)
\(4\cdot3^{x+2}-3^{x-1}=963\\ \Leftrightarrow36\cdot3^x-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3^x=963\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Lời giải:
a.
$x=\frac{-5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{2}$
b.
$\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-2}{5}$
$x=\frac{-2}{5}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{5}$
c.
$\frac{7}{8}x=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{9}$
$x=\frac{-1}{9}: \frac{7}{8}=\frac{-8}{63}$
d.
$\frac{5}{7}: x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-19}{30}$
$x=\frac{5}{7}: \frac{-19}{30}=\frac{-150}{133}$
e.
$(\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{2}{3}):x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}=1$
$\frac{-19}{15}: x=1$
$x=\frac{-19}{15}:1 =\frac{-19}{15}$
f.
$(-\frac{3}{4}+x).2\frac{2}{3}=1$
$\frac{-3}{4}+x=1: 2\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{8}$
$x=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{8}$
\(3^{x+2}+4\cdot3^{x+1}=7\cdot3^6\\ 3^x\cdot3^2+4\cdot3^x\cdot3=5103\\ 3^x\left(9+12\right)=5103\\ 3^x\cdot21=5103\\ 3^x=243\\ 3^x=3^5\\ x=5\)
\(1.x^2+11x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+11=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-11\end{cases}}\)
\(2.\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
chia thành 4 TH :
\(TH1:X-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(TH2:x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(TH3:X+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X=-9\)
\(TH4:x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Kết luận ....
\(3.\left(\left|x+1\right|-5\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x+1\right|-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|-5=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|=5\\x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=+_-5\Leftrightarrow x+1=5,x+1=-5\Leftrightarrow x=4,x=-6\\x=3x\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
kết luận x=.....
\(4.\left(3x-16\right)⋮\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+6\right)-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)-22⋮\left(x+2\right)\)
Vì\(\left(x+2\right)⋮\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-16\right)⋮\left(x+2\right)\)
Kết luận x=.....
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.11.12}=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+....+\dfrac{1}{10.11}-\dfrac{1}{11.12}=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{11.12}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{132}=\dfrac{65}{132}\)Mà \(\dfrac{65}{132}\ne\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\) Có thể bạn ghi sai đề thì phải !
A) \(2.3^{x+2}+4.3^{x+1}=10.3^6\)
=> \(2.3.3^{x+1}+4.3^{x+1}=10.3^6\)
=> \(6.3^{x+1}+4.3^{x+1}=10.3^6\)
=> \(\left(6+4\right).3^{x+1}=10.3^6\)
=> \(10.3^{x+1}=10.3^6\)
=> \(3^{x+1}=3^6\)
=> \(x+1=6\)
=> \(x=6-1\)
=> \(x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
B) \(6.8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6.8^{19}+8^{21}\)
=> \(6.8^{x-1}+8^{x-1}.8^2=6.8^{19}+8^{19}.8^2\)
=> \(8^{x-1}.\left(6+8^2\right)=8^{19}.\left(6+8^2\right)\)
=> \(8^{x-1}=8^{19}\)
=> \(x-1=19\)
=> \(x=19+1\)
=> \(x=20\)
Vậy \(x=20.\)
Còn câu c) thì mình đang nghĩ nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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