bài 1: Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
a) 16 x 8 + 12 x 6 b) 16 x 7 + 14 x 2 c) 8 x 12 - 96
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`39/16 : 5/8 - 7/16 : 5/8`
`=39/16 xx 8/5- 7/16 xx 8/5`
`=8/5 xx (39/16 - 7/16)`
`= 8/5 xx2`
`= 16/5`
__
` 4/3 xx 9/8 - 4/3 xx 3/8`
`=4/3 -(9/8 - 3/8)`
`= 4/3 xx 3/4`
`=1`
\(a,\\ \dfrac{39}{16}:\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{7}{16}:\dfrac{5}{8}\\ =\dfrac{39}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{7}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}\\ =\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{39}{16}-\dfrac{7}{16}\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot2=\dfrac{16}{5}\\ b,\\ \dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
1.a,=(54+45+1).113
=100.113
=11300
b,=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
=1+1
=2
2.a,=13/10+1/3
=49/30
b,=12/9.(1/12+1/6)
=12/9.1/4
=1/3
c,=3/4.3/2
=9/8
d,=3/2-1/3
=7/6
1:tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a)54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113
= 54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113x1
=113 x(54+45+1)
= 113x100
=1300
b)3/7 + 4/9 + 8/14 + 10/18
=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
= 1 + 1
=2
Bài 2: Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
\(\text{a. 1255 + 436 + 145}\)
\(=\left(1255+145\right)+436\)
\(=1400+436\)
\(=1836\)
\(\text{b. 142 x 12 + 142 x 18}\)
\(=142\times\left(12+18\right)\)
\(=142\times30\)
\(=4260\)
\(\text{c. 4 x 18 x 25}\)
\(=\left(25\times4\right)\times18\)
\(=100\times18\)
\(=1800\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=1400+436=1836\)
b: =142(12+18)
=142*30
=4260
c: \(=100\cdot18=1800\)
Bài 3:
a: \(41m^219dm^2>409dm^2\)
b: \(90000cm^2< 90m^2\)
c: \(30m^26dm^2< 3060dm^2\)
d: \(8012cm^2>8dm^212cm^2\)
e: \(5dm^29cm^2=509cm^2\)
f: \(3940dm^2=39m^240dm^2\)
g: \(300m^26dm^2>3006dm^2\)
h: \(2009cm^2< 21dm^2\)
30x25x7x8
=(30x7)x(25x8)
=210x200
=42000
75x8x12x14
=(75x12)x(8x14)
=900x112
=100800
A) =(30*7)*(25*8)
=210*200
=4200
B)=(75*8)*(12*14)
=600*168
=100800
3. Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
A, 36 x 532 + 63 x 532 + 532
= (36 + 63 + 1) x 532 = 100 x 532 = 53 200
B, 679 x 123 + 679 - 679 x 24
= 679 x (123 + 1 - 24)
= 679 x 100 = 67 900
C, 245 x 327 - 245 x 18 - 9 x 245
= 245 x (327 - 18 - 9)
= 245 x 300
= 73 500
Bài 2:
a: \(6\cdot\left(x+9845\right)=29042\)
=>\(x+9845=\dfrac{29042}{6}=\dfrac{14521}{3}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{14521}{3}-9845=-\dfrac{15014}{3}\)
b: \(\left(x:3\right)\cdot8=8\cdot3198\)
=>\(x:3=3198\)
=>\(x=3198\cdot3=9594\)
Bài 1:
a: \(225886+779\cdot8\)
\(=225886+6232\)
\(=232118\)
b: \(125\cdot5\cdot20\cdot8\)
\(=\left(125\cdot8\right)\cdot\left(5\cdot20\right)\)
\(=1000\cdot100=100000\)
c: \(47286:2+14765\)
\(=23643+14765\)
=38408
d: \(91428-23560:5\)
\(=91428-4712\)
=86716
\(a.60\times\left(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{4}{15}\right)\)
\(=60\times\left(\frac{35}{60}+\frac{16}{60}\right)\)
\(=60\times\frac{51}{60}\)
\(=51\)
\(b.\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{7}{8}\times\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=\frac{1\times2\times3\times4\times5\times6\times7\times8}{2\times3\times4\times5\times6\times7\times8\times9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\)
a) (48 x 55) : 8
= (48:8)x55
= 6x55
= 330
b) (164 x 42) : 7
= 164x(42:7)
= 164x6
= 984
c) (135 x 25) : 5
= 135x(25:5)
= 135x5
= 675
d) (147 x 12) : 6
= 147x(12:6)
= 147x2
= 294
(Nếu đúng thì cho mk tick nhé)
a) 52 x 2 + 48 x 2
= (52 + 48) x 2
= 100 x 2
= 200
b) 10 + 12 + 14 + 16 + 18 + 20
= (12 + 18) + (14 + 16) + (20 + 10)
= 30 + 30 + 30
= 90
a) 16 x 8 + 12 x 6
= 4 x 4 x 8 + 4 x 3 x 6
= 4 x 32 + 4 x 18
= 4 x ( 32 + 18 )
= 4 x 50
= 200
b) 16 x 7 + 14 x 2
= 8 x 2 x 7 + 14 x 2
= 8 x 14 + 14 x 2
= ( 8 + 2 ) x 14
= 10 x 14
= 140
c) 8 x 12 - 96
= 8 x 12 - 12 x 8
= 0
a / 16 x 8 + 12 x 6
= ( 8 x 2 ) x ( 8 x 1 ) + ( 6 x 2 ) x ( 6x1 )
= 8 x ( 2 x 1 ) + 6 x ( 2 x 1 )
= 8 x 2 + 6 x 2
= 2 x ( 8 + 6 )
= 2 x 14
= 28
b / 16 x 7 + 14 x 2
= 16 x 7 + ( 7 x 2 ) x2
= 16 x 7 + 7 x 2 x 2
= 7 x ( 16 + 2 ) x 2
= 7 x 18 x2
= 7 x ( 6 x 3 ) x2
= 7 x6 x3 x2
= 7 x 6 x ( 3 x 2 )
= 7 x 6 x6
= ( 7 x 6 ) x ( 6 x 1 )
= 6 x ( 7 x 1 )
= 6 x 7
= 42
c / 8 x 12 - 96
= ( 8 x 12 ) - 96
= 96 - 96
= 0
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