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Renewable energies (or renewables) are ways to generate energy from (theoreally) unlimited natural resources. These resources are either available with no time limit or replenish more quickly than the rate at which they are consumed.
Renewable energies are generally spoken of as opposed to fossil fuel energies. The fossil fuels’ stocks are limited and non-renewable in the human timescale. The most known examples of these resources are coal, oil or natural gas. On the contrary, renewable energies are produced from renewable sources. Here, we’re talking about energy coming from solar rays, wind or water cycles – all theoreally unlimited on a human scale time.
Renewable energies are also often referred to as “green energies” or “clean energies”. Still, this doesn’t mean that these energies aren’t harmful to the environment and have zero impact. Nonetheless, they have a low environmental impact compared to fossil fuels. That’s why they’re increasingly becoming important elements in companies’ CSR strategies in terms of sustainable development.
There are several types of renewable energies that are produced by different sources such as the sun, wind or water. In fact, these renewables’ power consumption has been growing over the last year. They have provided 8% of the world’s electricity in 2017 and they now cover 1/3 of the power mix in Europe. At the same time, the energy grid gets 1/4 of the total energy in China and 1/6 in the United States, India, and Japan. Let’s learn more about them below.
1 – Solar Energy
This type of renewable energy comes directly from the capture of solar radiation. Here, the solar radiation is absorbed by specific sensors and rebroadcasted following 2 possible operation modes:
Examples of Solar Energy in the World
It’s estimated that in 2017 1,6% of the worldwide generated energy came from solar sources. At the same time, solar power also contributed to 20% of the total energy growth in this same year. Some of the most known sources of solar energy are:
Is Solar Energy Renewable or Nonrenewable?
Solar energy is inexhaustible in the sense that it will cease once the solar system’s star – the sun – dies. However, many people wonder if, from a perspective of human’s being able to capture and use solar energy in the long-term, whether solar energy is renewable or nonrenewable.
[Full answer available soon.]
2 – Windpower, a Renewable Energy
Wind power is another renewable energy. Here, the wind’s kine energy makes turbines spin and creates a mechanical movement. Afterward, a generator transforms this mechanical energy into electricity. There are several types of wind renewable energies: onshore wind turbines, off-shore wind turbines and even floating wind turbines. But the operating principles are basically the same for all these types of wind-generated energy.
Examples of Wind Power in the World
Wind power continues has also been growing, In fact, it provided 4.4% of global power generation in 2017. The highest installed wind capacity belongs to China (164GW). At the same time, in the EU, wind power provides 15% or more of the energy generated in several countries such as Germany, Portugal or Lithuania. Some of the most known sources of wind power energy are:
3 – Hydro-Electric Power
Hydro-electric power consists in the transformation of the kine energy of the water (from rivers, dams, marine currents or tides) into mechanical energy by turbines.
Examples of hydro-electric power in the world
4- Biomass
Biomass is made up of organic materials from plants or animals that contain stored energy. The combustion of these natural materials produces renewable energy. Some examples of generating energy from biomass are:
Related content:
Examples of Biomass Energy in the World
Some of the most known biomass power plants in the world are:
5- Geothermal Power as a Renewable Energy
The Earth generates and stores geothermal energy. In other words, radioactive materials decaying inside the Earth are emitting energy. Electricity can be created using directly or indirectly this energy, depending on the technology implemented. There are 3 main ways to use geothermal energy:
TOPIC NÓI TIẾNG ANH
-Topic 1: Traffic.
1. How do you often go to school?
==> I often go to school by bike.
2. What are the traffic problems you can see in your city?
==>The traffic problems that I see in my city are: not wearing a helmet, driving under the age, passing through red lights, ...
3. What should people do to reduce traffic accidents?
==>To reduce traffic accidents, people should pay attention to traffic, helmets, traffic safety regulations,...
-Topic 2: Films.
1. What kind of film do you like best?
==>I like the most cartoon.
2. Please tallk about the film you would like to see( kimd of film/ stars/ the flot/ critics opinion...)
==>I want to see the movie "Moonlight Moonlight", the film is amazing! There are famous Korean actors such as Park Bo Gum, Kim Yoo Jung, Jinyoung (B1A4), ... The film is about love between the king and Sam Nương pretending to be an eunuch, a very love story. pretty.
Top 3: Festival around the festivals around the world.
1. Please tallk about the names of the festivals around the orld and in Viet Nam than you know.
==>Festivals around the world are: Christmas, Carnival Mow Festival, Holi Festival, King's Festival, Music and art festival, ...
-Festivals in Vietnam are: Tet, Hung Temple Festival, Huong Pagoda Festival, Giong Temple Festival, Lim festival, Yen Tu festival, ...
2. Which destival have you attended recently? Talk something ablout it( where it took place, How often ot celebrate/ why/ how you feel...)
==>I attended the Hung Temple festival held in Phu Tho on March 10th of the lunar calendar. Hung Temple was solemnly celebrated to commemorate Hung building and expanding the country.
- Topic 4: Souces of energy.
1. What are renewabe/ non-renewable sources of energy?
==>-Renewable energy sources include: hydro, solar, biomass, heat, biology, tides, wind.
-Renewable energy sources are fossils (petroleum, coal, rock), nuclear (uranium).
2. What are advantages of solarpower/ wind power?
Benefits of solar energy:
- convenient facilities - where there is sunlight with electricity. Our father has a wonderful saying: "run from the sun", very true, almost anywhere on earth are sunny in the day
. Endless energy. According to scientists, the existence of the sun is still several billion years, so you can rest assured that the use is not afraid of it!
- The cleanest and safest source of energy. Sunlight brings life to the earth so it is the safest course.
Free energy source. No one can control, charge for this form of energy. It gives all the creatures on earth, less space depending on geographic location.
Easy to use energy source. You are using it daily, in different ways like sun drying, sun drying, tree planting, light you see everything ...
Benefits of wind energy:
- Save on fuel, second is the ability to replace fast. Third reduce the toxic waste from the energy works into the surrounding environment.
What are disadvantages of fossil fuels?
==> The downside is that fossil fuels are a non-renewable resource because the Earth took millions of years to produce them, and the consumption is taking place faster than the speed of creation that results in exhausted fossil fuels.
3. Do you think people will use solar energy widelyin the future? Why?
==> I think people will use solar energy extensively in the future because solar energy is very useful and an endless source of energy.
The big city where I live and some other places have some traffic problems. One of the traffic problems is that there are too many traffic jams every day, so there are many traffic accidents too. Secondly, some people don’t obey the traffic laws. In addition, there are too many people using the road and too many vehicles, while the roads are narrow and bumpy. In short, there are some traffic problems in big cities. The street should be wider and everyone should obey the traffic rules strictly.
1. Talking some mean of transport?
Bicycle, motorbike, car, bus,....
2. What kinds of transport do you like ?
I like bicycle.
3. How does is look like ?
It is small.
4. What means of transport do you think will be used to in the future ?
Flying car, driverless car , space buggy , UFO ,...
5. What should you do to have traffic safety?
Obey traffic rules strictly.
Unit 7 :
1. I usually go to school on my mom's scooter .
2. It's about 1 km from my house to school.
3. My school is right on the street front so I don't have to cross the street .
Unit 8:
1.The best film I am seen recently is " Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's stone "
2.It is a fiction film
3. Daniel Radcliffe stared in the film
4. It's about a group of 3 friends who are studying in Hogwarts school and their adventure of beating the evil magic
