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4 tháng 5 2017

vi 1/62>1/80 ;1/62>1/80:...:1/80=0/80

suy ra 1/61+1/62+1/63+...+1/80>1/80+1/80+1/80+...+1/80

moi ve co 20 so hang

12 tháng 5 2017

Đặt :

\(A=\)\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{62}+\dfrac{1}{63}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{62}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)\)

Ta thấy :

\(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{15}< \dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{62}+\dfrac{1}{63}< \dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{62}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{12}.3+\dfrac{1}{60}.3\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{10}{20}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\rightarrowđpcm\)

24 tháng 4 2015

Vì \(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}<\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{3}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{66}<\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}=\frac{6}{60}=\frac{1}{10}\)

=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{10}=\frac{41}{60}<\frac{45}{60}=\frac{3}{4}\)điều phải c/m

19 tháng 8 2019

bai nao vay

20 tháng 8 2019

\(A=1.\left(-1\right)+3.\left(-1\right)^2+5.\left(-1\right)^3.7+\left(-1\right)^4+9.\left(-1\right)^5\)

\(A=1.\left(-1\right)+3.1+5.\left(-1\right).7+1+9.\left(-1\right)\)

\(A=\left(-1\right)+3+\left(-5\right).7+1+\left(-9\right)\)

\(A=-1+3-35+1-9\)

\(A=-41\)

\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}<\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}.3+\frac{1}{61}.3\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{61}<\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{60}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

31 tháng 5 2015

Ta có:

S=1/5+(1/13+1/14+1/15)+(1/61+1/62+1/63)<1/5+1/12.3+1/60.3

=>S<1/5+1/4+1/20=10/20

Hay S<1/2