Tìm bạc của đa thức:2.x4.y2-7.x3.y3+2.x3.y5-0,5.x4.y2+5.x3.y5
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Khi x = - 1; y = 1 thì xy = (-1).1= -1
Ta có: xy – x2y2 + x3y3 – x4y4 + x5y5 – x6.y6
= xy – (xy)2 + (xy)3 – (xy)4 + (xy)5 – (xy)6
= -1 – (-1)2 + (-1)3 – (-1)4 + (-1)5 - (-1)6
= -1 – 1 + (-1) – 1 + (-1) – 1
= - 6
Chọn đáp án D
\(\text{a) x^2 + y^2 = (x+y)^2 - 2xy = a^2 - 2b}\)
\(\text{b) x^3 + y^3 = (x+y)^3 - 3xy(x+y) = a^3 - 3ab}\)
\(\text{c) x^4 + y^4 = (x^2+y^2)^2 - 2x^2y^2 = (a^2-2b)^2 - 2b^2 = a^4 - 4a^2b + 2b^2}\)
\(\text{d) x^5 + y^5 = (x^3+y^3)(x^2+y^2) - x^2y^2(x+y) = a^5 - 5a^3b + 5ab^2}\)
\(x^5+y^5=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)-x^2y^3-x^3y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)-\left(xy\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=10.26-\left(-3\right)^2.2=...\)
(x+y)5=32
⇔ x5+5x4y+10x3y2+10x2y3+5xy4+y5 = 32
⇔ x5+y5 = 32-5xy(x3+y3)-10x2y2(x+y)
= 32-5.(-3).26-10.(-3)2.2
= 242
6: \(-x^2y\left(xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}xy+\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\right)\)
\(=-x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^3\)
7: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y\cdot\left(3xy-x^2+y\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^2\)
8: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy\left(4x^3-5xy+2x\right)\)
\(=-2x^4y+\dfrac{5}{2}x^2y^2-x^2y\)
9: \(2x^2\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x^4+6x^3+x^2\)
10: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^2\left(6x^4-\dfrac{10}{9}x^2y^3-y^5\right)\)
\(=-9x^8y^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^6y^5+\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)
11: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\left(x+x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}x^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^5-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8\)
12: \(2xy^2\left(xy+3x^2y-\dfrac{2}{3}xy^3\right)=2x^2y^3+6x^3y^3-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2y^5\)
13: \(3x\left(2x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-4x\right)=6x^4-x^3-12x^2\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2xy}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\forall x,y>0\)
a) (x - y)(x + y + 3). b) (x + y - 2xy)(2 + y + 2xy).
c) x 2 (x + l)( x 3 - x 2 + 2). d) (x – 1 - y)[ ( x - 1 ) 2 + ( x - 1 ) y + y 2 ].
Lời giải:
$x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)=2^3-3xy.2=8-6xy$
$=8-3.2xy=8-3[(x+y)^2-(x^2+y^2)]=8-3(2^2-34)=98$
----------------
$x^4+y^4=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2=34^2-\frac{1}{2}(2xy)^2$
$=34^2-\frac{1}{2}[(x+y)^2-(x^2+y^2)]^2=34^2-\frac{1}{2}(2^2-34)^2=706$
a) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(3+2x\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3+2x\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3+2x+x-5\right)\left(3+2x-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(27x^3-54x^2+36x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow27x^3-54x^2+36x-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow27x^3-54x^2+36x-8+8-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2-1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)^2+3x-2+1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)^2+3x-2+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-2+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0\left(1\right)\)
mà \(\left(3x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0,\forall x\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3x-3=0\Rightarrow3x=3\Rightarrow x=1\)
(\(x-5\))2 = (3 +2\(x\))2 ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3+2x\\x-5=-3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x\in\){-8; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)}
27\(x^3\) - 54\(x^2\) + 36\(x\) = 9
27\(x^3\) - 54\(x^2\) + 36\(x\) - 8 = 1
(3\(x\) - 2)3 = 1 ⇒ 3\(x\) - 2 = 1 ⇒ \(x\) = 1