chia thể bị động
1 Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop
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Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. People must not leave bicycle in the hall.
BICYCLE MUST NOT BE LEFT IN THE HALL.
2. Members can keep books for three weeks.
BOOKS CAN BE KEPT BY MEMBERS FOR THREE WEEKS.
3. People should send their complaints to the main office.
PEOPLE'S COMPLAINS SHOULD BE SENT TO THE MAIN OFFICE.
4. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
ALL THE SWITCHES MUST BE TURNED OFF BEFORE LEAVING THE ROOM.
5. You must make an appointment in advance.
AN APPOINMENT MUST BE MADE IN ADVANCE
Câu 1. điều ước phải trái với hiện thực nha e!
She wishes she had got some siblings to play with.
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one .
1. "I haven't got any siblings to play with .
⇒⇒ She wishes SHE HADN'T GOT ANY SIBLINGS TO PLAY WITH .
2. Her step -mother made her do chores all day .
⇒⇒ She WAS MADE TO DO CHORES ALL DAY BY HER STEP- MOTHER.
3. Did anybody see him come down the lane ?
⇒⇒ Was HE SEEN COME DOWN THE LANE?
4. Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop .
⇒⇒ All the switches MUST BE TURNED OFF BEFORE LEAVING THE WORKSHOP
1. That girl ' s mother used to work with mine.
That ' s the girl 's ......................mother who used to work with mine..................................................
2. They think the thief got in through the bathroom window.
The thief .................had got in through the bathroom window.........................
3. " I haven ' t got any siblings to play with ."
She wishes ......................she would have got many siblings to play with..........................................
4. My brother used to smoke.
My brother has .....................smoked before.................................
5. Without your help, I shouldn ' t have been able to find my way.
If you .....................don't help me, I shouldn ' t have been able to find my way............................
6. Her step-mother made her do chores all day.
She ................was made do chores all day by her step mother...................
7. Did anybody see him come down the lane ?
Was .................he seen come down the lane?.......................
8. I haven ' t enjoyed myself so much for years.
It 's .............................years since i enjoyed myself so much...............................
9. Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop.
All the switches ....................are turned off before leaving the workshop...........................
10. Although the traffic was heavy, I arrived on time.
Inspite ...............of the heavily traffic, i arrived on time......................
1. That's the girl whose mother used to work with mine.
2. The thief is thought to have got in through the bathroom window.
3. She wishes she got some siblings to play with.
4. My brother has stopped smoking now.
5. If you hadn't helped me, I wouldn't have been able to find my way.
6. She was made to do chores by her step-mother all day.
7. Was he seen coming down the lane ?
8. It's years since I last enjoyed myself so much.
9. All the switches is turned off before leaving the workshop.
10. In spite of the heavy traffic, I arrived on time.
EXERCISE 3 : BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI NHỮNG ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU .
1. You should open the wine about three hours before you use it.
-> The wine should be opened about three hours before you use it2. You must not hammer nails into the walls without permission.
-> Nails mustn't be hammered into the walls without permission
3. People must not leave bicycles in the hall.
-> Bicycles mustn't be left in the hall
4. Members can keep books for three weeks.
-> Books can be kept for three weeks
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
-> Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
-> All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
7. You must make an appointment in advance .
-> An appointment must be made in advance
8. Someone might steal the car .
-> the car might be stolen
9. you must keep the room tidy .
-> the room must be kept tidy
10. They can’t solve the problem .
-> the problem can't be solved by them
11. We can’t restore the picture.
-> The picture can't be restored by us
1.The wine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
2.Nails must not be hammered into the walls without permission.
3.Bicycles must not left in the hall.
4.Books can be kept by members for three weeks.
5.Their complaints should be sent to the main office.
6.All the witches must be turned off before leaving the room.
7.An appointment must be made in advance.
8.The car might be stolen.
9.The room must be kept tidy.
10.The problem can't be solved.
11.The picture can't be restored.
1. to/energy/Turn/save/the lights/off/leaving/the/before/room
=> Turn off the lights before leaving the room to save energy.
Câu này thừa "end" đó bạn.
2. poor/in/the/people/don't/slum,/live/they?/Most/of
=> Most of poor people live in the slum, don't they?
1. Do I have to fill in any forms?
= Is it necssary for me to fill in any forms ?
2. Could you give me some advice ?
= I ' d like you to give me some advice
3. Hai finally managed to get a job
= Hai finally succeeded in getting a job
4. Turn off all the switchs before leaving the workshop
= All the switchs must be turned off before leaving the workshop
5. Mai began singing when she was eleven
= Mai has been able to sing since she was eleven
30.Are people using recycled paper
-> Is recycled paper being used?
31.They made us work hard every day.
-> We are made to work hard every day.
32.How can we keep our fields in good condition.
-> How can our fields be kept in good condition?
33.John used to ask his father a lot of question when he was a child
-> His father used to be asked a lot of question by John when he was a child.
34.He said he would return the book next week.
-> He said the book would be returned next week.
35.No one helped him do his homework.
-> He wasn't helped to do his homework.
36.They say I am very intelligent.
-> I am said to be very intelligent.
-> It is said that I am very intelligent.
37.Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop.
-> Let all the switches be turned off before leaving the workshop.
38.Who wrote this poem
-> Whom was this poem written by?
39.She threw everything she had to me.
-> Everything she had was thrown to me.
40.No one likes reading that book verbs
-> Reading that book verbs isn't liked.
30.Are people using recycled paper
\(\Rightarrow\)Is recycled paper being used?
31.They made us work hard every day.
\(\Rightarrow\)We were made to work hard every day by them.
32.How can we keep our fields in good condition.
\(\Rightarrow\) How can our fields be kept in good condition by us?
33.John used to ask his father a lot of question when he was a child
\(\Rightarrow\)Jonh's father used to be asked a lot of question by him when he was a child.
34.He said he would return the book next week.
\(\Rightarrow\) " I will return the book next week " he said.
35.No one helped him do his homework.
\(\Rightarrow\)He wasn't helped to do his homework .
36.They say I am very intelligent.
\(\Rightarrow\) I was said to be very intelligent by them.
37.Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop.
\(\Rightarrow\) Let all the switches be turned off before leaving the workshop.
\(\Rightarrow\)A ll the switches should be turned off before leaving the workshop.
38.Who wrote this poem
\(\Rightarrow\)By whom was this poem written?
39.She threw everything she had to me.
\(\Rightarrow\) I was thrown everything she had.
\(\Rightarrow\)Everything she had was thrown to me by her.
40.No one likes reading .that book verbs
\(\Rightarrow\)That book verbs isn't liked reading.
All the switches are turned off before leaving the workshop.
cảm ơn bạn nha