tính tổng
S=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}-\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}-\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}-\dfrac{1}{6.8}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}-\dfrac{1}{8.10}\)
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\(S=\dfrac{1}{1.3}-\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}-\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}-\dfrac{1}{6.8}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}-\dfrac{1}{8.10}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.10}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(S=.C.A.S.I.O.\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{1.3}-\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}-\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}-\dfrac{1}{6.8}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}-\dfrac{1}{8.10}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.10}\right)\)\(S=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)\(S=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot8}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{2}{6\cdot8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{9}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{4}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{64}{72}+\dfrac{27}{72}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{91}{72}\)
\(=\dfrac{91}{144}\)
S=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{6.8}\)
S=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
S=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
S=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{8-1}{8}\right)\)
S=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{7}{8}\)
S=\(\dfrac{7}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Bài 1a) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2019}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2019}=\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)
b) \(S=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017.2019}\)
\(2S=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2017.2019}\)
\(2S=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2019}\)
\(2S=1-\dfrac{1}{2019}=\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1009}{2019}\)
Còn lại bạn làm tương tự hết nhé .
\(A=\dfrac{2^2}{1.3}+\dfrac{3^2}{2.4}+\dfrac{4^2}{3.5}+\dfrac{5^2}{4.6}+\dfrac{6^2}{5.7}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6}{1.3.2.4.3.5.4.6.5.7}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2.3.4.5.6}{1.2.3.4.5}.\dfrac{2.3.4.5.6}{3.4.5.6.7}\)
\(A=\dfrac{6}{1}.\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{9.11}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}.\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{4.9.16.100}{3.8.15.99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2.2.3.3.4.4.10.10}{1.3.2.4.3.5.9.11}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2.3.4.10}{1.2.3.9}.\dfrac{2.3.4.10}{3.4.5.11}\)
\(B=10.\dfrac{2}{11}=\dfrac{20}{11}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{2022\cdot2024}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022}-\dfrac{1}{2024}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1011}{2024}=\dfrac{1011}{4848}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013\cdot2015}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2014}{2015}=\dfrac{1007}{2015}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{2}{6\cdot8}+\dfrac{2}{8\cdot10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{45}\)