Exercise 13
Read the following passage and choose the most appropriate answer from A,B,C or D to answer questions.
There are many varieties of spider in the American Southwest, but none receives more respect than the western black widow, Latrodectus Hesperus. This poisonous spider, also called the “hour-glass” or “shoe-button” spider for the shape of the red markings on its abdomen, produces a venom 15 times more powerful than that of a rattlesnake. However, few deaths can be blamed on this...
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Exercise 13
Read the following passage and choose the most appropriate answer from A,B,C or D to answer questions.
There are many varieties of spider in the American Southwest, but none receives more respect than the western black widow, Latrodectus Hesperus. This poisonous spider, also called the “hour-glass” or “shoe-button” spider for the shape of the red markings on its abdomen, produces a venom 15 times more powerful than that of a rattlesnake. However, few deaths can be blamed on this insect because bites are rare and only a small amount of poison enters the body.
The female adult black widow may reach a length of 1 ¼ inches, while the smaller male averages ¼ inch long. The adult female has a shiny black bulb-shaped abdomen, which distinguishes it from the male of the species. The male is generally brown with red and white markings on its flat underside.
The female adult deposits its eggs in specially constructed sacs that hold from 50 to 250 eggs. The tiny pale spiderlings hatch within a few months and gradually develop into adults in one to two years. Some females live up to three years. The male does not fare so well, as it sometimes suffers the fate of being consumed by the female after the summer mating season.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Varieties of spider in the southwestern U.S.
B. Characteristics of Latrodectus Hesperus
C. Poisonous animals of the American Southwest
D. the abdomens of black widow spiders
2. It can be inferred from the passage that rattlesnakes
A. cause more deaths than black widows
B. do not have markings on their bodies
C. are limited in geographical range
D. have more powerful venom than black widows
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a difference between a male and female black widow?
A. Its body length B. The shape of its body
C. The potency of its venom D. Its life span
4. In line 7, the word “underside” refers to
A. the portion of the head closest to the ground
B. the legs C. the upper back D. the abdomen
5. According to the passage, the maturation of baby black widow spiders occurs
A. very rapidly B. over a couple of years
C. within several months D. during the summer mating season
1.Only the black Widow spider, or all of the spiders in the United States, ( has,have) caused death among human being.
2.The professor and the student ( agree, agrees) on that point.
3.Almost every professor and student at the Universary ( approves, approve) of the choice or Dr.Brown as the new president
4.Each girl and boy in the sixth- grade class( has,have) to do a science project.
5.Getting to know students from all over the world (is, are) one of the best parts of my job.
6.Annie had a hard time when she was coming home from the store because the bag of groceries ( was,were) too heavy for her to carry.
7.where ( do, does) your parents live?
8.Why ( was,were) Susan and Alex late the meeting?
9.(Is, are) having the respondsibility for taking care of pets good for young children?
10.Some of the fruit in this bowl (is, are) rotten
11.Some of the apples in that bowl (is, are) rotten
12.Half of the students in the class (is, are) from Arabic- speaking countries.
13.Half of this money ( belong, belongs) to you.
14.A lot of students in the class (is, are) from Southeast Asia.
15.A lot of clothing in those stores (is, are) on sale this week.
16.One of my best friends (is, are) coming to visit me next week.
17.Each boy in this class ( has,have) his own notebook.