tìm x >0 , thỏa mãn 2 - |x-\(\frac{3}{5}\)| =\(\frac{1}{4}\)
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\(2\cdot2^2\cdot2^3\cdot2^4\cdot\cdot\cdot2^x=32768\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{1+2+3+4+\cdot\cdot\cdot+x}=2^{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+2+3+4+..+x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\left(1+x\right)x}{2}=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=30=5\left(5+1\right)\)
Vậy x=5
Bài 2:
Bậc của đơn thức là 2+5+3=10
Bài 3:
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{38}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=5\)
+)TH1: \(x\ge\frac{1}{4}\) thì bt trở thành
\(2x-\frac{1}{2}=5\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{11}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
+)TH2: \(x< \frac{1}{4}\) thì pt trở thành
\(2x-\frac{1}{2}=-5\Leftrightarrow2x=-\frac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x={-9/4;11/4}
2/ \(\frac{1}{2}x2y5z3=\left(\frac{1}{2}.2.5.3\right)xyz\)\(=15xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x2y5z3\)có bậc là 3
3/ \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{9}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2=9.4\Rightarrow x^2=36\) mà \(x>0\Rightarrow x=6\)
4/ \(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{38}{7}\Rightarrow\left|2x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{35}{7}=5\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{1}{2}=5\Rightarrow2x=\frac{9}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\\2x+\frac{1}{2}=-5\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-11}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-11}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Sửa đề.
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-schwarz dạng engel ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{4}{y}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2^2}{y}\ge\frac{\left(1+2\right)^3}{x+y}=\frac{9}{3}=3\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> x=1; y=2
\(x\left(x-z\right)+y\left(y-z\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+y^2=z\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\frac{x^3}{z^2+x^2}=x-\frac{z^2x}{z^2+x^2}\ge x-\frac{z^2x}{2zx}=x-\frac{z}{2}\)
\(\frac{y^3}{y^2+z^2}=y-\frac{yz^2}{y^2+z^2}\ge y-\frac{yz^2}{2yz}=y-\frac{z}{2}\)
\(\frac{x^2+y^2+4}{x+y}=\frac{z\left(x+y\right)+4}{x+y}=z-x-y+\frac{4}{x+y}+x+y\ge z-x-y+4\)
Cộng lại ra minP=4, dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(A\le\frac{x}{2.\sqrt{x^4.y^2}}+\frac{y}{2.\sqrt{x^2y^4}}=\frac{x}{2.x^2y}+\frac{y}{2.x.y^2}=\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}=\frac{2}{2xy}=1\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=y^4\\x^4=y^2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x^2.x^4=y^2.y^4\Leftrightarrow x^6=y^6\Leftrightarrow}x=y=1\left(x,y>0\right)\)
Vậy \(A_{max}=1\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)
Không biết bài này cô si ngược được không?
Dự đoán xảy ra cực trị tại x = y = 1
Cho x = 1 hoặc y = 1
Khi đó: \(A=\frac{1}{1+y^2}+\frac{1}{1+x^2}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1+y^2}=1-\frac{y^2}{1+y^2}\ge1-\frac{y^2}{2y}=1-\frac{y}{2}\)
Tương tự: \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}\ge1-\frac{x}{2}\)
Cộng theo vế hai BĐT: \(A\ge\left(1+1\right)-\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{2}\right)\)\(\ge2-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)=1\)
\(\frac{11}{14}+\left|\frac{2}{7}-x\right|-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{14}+\left|\frac{2}{7}-x\right|=\frac{23}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{2}{7}-x\right|=\frac{64}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{7}-x=\pm\frac{64}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\frac{2}{7}-x=\frac{64}{21}\\\frac{2}{7}-x=-\frac{64}{21}\end{array}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{58}{21}\\x=\frac{10}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
Mà \(x>0\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{10}{3}\)
By Titu's Lemma we easy have:
\(D=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{17}{4}\)
Mk xin b2 nha!
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}+4xy\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\left(4xy+\frac{1}{4xy}\right)+\frac{1}{4xy}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{4xy.\frac{1}{4xy}}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{1^2}+2+\frac{1}{1^2}=4+2+1=7\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(x+\frac{4}{9x}\right)+\left(y+\frac{4}{9y}\right)+\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{4}{9x}}+2\sqrt{y.\frac{4}{9y}}+\frac{20}{9\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{3}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{20}{12}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{2}{3}\)
x=2,35 tick nha rdrd