Thu gọn rồi tìm bậc
( \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)xy^2)^3 . \(\dfrac{5}{16}\)x^2y^2
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\(B=\dfrac{3}{4}xy^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y-\dfrac{5}{6}xy^2+2x^2y=-\dfrac{1}{12}xy^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^2y\)
Bậc:3
Thay x=-1, y=1 vào B ta có:
\(B=-\dfrac{1}{12}xy^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^2y=-\dfrac{1}{12}.\left(-1\right).1^2+\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(-1\right)^2.1=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}xy\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\left(x^2\cdot x\right)\cdot\left(y^3\cdot y\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{6}x^3y^4\)
b) \(\left(2x^3\right)^3\cdot\left(-5xy^2\right)\)
\(=8x^9\cdot\left(-5xy^2\right)\)
\(=\left(8\cdot-5\right)\cdot\left(x^9\cdot x\right)\cdot y^2\)
\(=-40x^{10}y^2\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^3.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}xy\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{6}x^3y^4\)
Nên bậc của đơn thức là 7
b) \(\left(2x^3\right)^3.\left(-5xy^2\right)\)
\(=8x^9.\left(-5xy^2\right)\)
\(=-40x^9y^2\)
Nên bậc của đơn thức là 11
\(A=x^3.\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}x^2y\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x^3y^4\right).\\ A=-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8y^5.\)
- Bậc: 8.
- Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}.\)
- Biến: \(x;y.\)
\(B=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5y^4\right).\left(xy^2\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}x^2y^3\right).\\ B=\dfrac{2}{3}x^8y^9.\)
- Bậc: 9.
- Hệ số: \(\dfrac{2}{3}.\)
- Biến: \(x;y.\)
a: \(A=-4x^5y^3-2x^2y^3z^2-2y^4\)
b: \(B=-4x^5y^3-2x^2y^3z^2-2y^4+2x^2y^3z^2-\dfrac{2}{3}y^4+\dfrac{1}{5}x^4y^3=-4x^5y^3+\dfrac{1}{5}x^4y^3-\dfrac{8}{3}y^4\)
\(A=-2xy^2+xy^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x^3y-\dfrac{1}{3}x^3y-x+x-4x^2y=-xy^2-4x^2y\)
bậc là 3
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot x^2y^3z^2\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy\right)^3\cdot\left(xy^2z\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot x^2y^3z^2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{8}x^3y^3\cdot x^2y^4z^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\left(x^2\cdot x^3\cdot x^2\right)\cdot\left(y^3\cdot y^3\cdot y^4\right)\cdot\left(z^2\cdot z^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{12}x^7y^{10}z^4\)
Bậc là 7+10+4=21
Hệ số là 1/12
b: P<=0
=>\(\dfrac{1}{12}x^7y^{10}z^4< =0\)
=>\(x^7< =0\)
=>x<=0
a) Ta có: \(A=1\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot x^3y\cdot\left(-\dfrac{6}{7}xy^5\right)^0\cdot\left(-2\dfrac{2}{3}xy\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}x^3y\cdot\dfrac{-8}{3}xy\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{3}\right)\cdot\left(x^3\cdot x\right)\cdot\left(y\cdot y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}x^4y^2\)
\(A=x^3\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}x^2y\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x^3y^4\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\left(x^3\cdot x^2\cdot x^3\right)\left(y\cdot y^4\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8y^5\)
Bậc: 13 ; Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\) ; Biến: \(x^8y^5\)
\(B=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5y^4\right)\left(xy^2\right)\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}x^2y^5\right)\)
\(=\left[-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\right]\left(x^5\cdot x\cdot x^2\right)\left(y^4\cdot y^2\cdot y^5\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}x^8y^{11}\)
Bậc: 19 ; Hệ số: \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ; Biến: \(x^8y^{11}\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}xy^2\right)^3.\dfrac{5}{16}x^2y^2=\dfrac{-64}{27}x^3y^6.\dfrac{5}{16}x^2y^2=\dfrac{-20}{27}x^5y^8\)
=> Đơn thức bậc 13 (5+8=13)