so sanh :
A = 4*(3^2+1)*(3^4+1)*(3^8+1)*...*(3^64+1)
B=3^128-1
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Câu a : Ta có :
\(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=2^{16}-1< 2^{16}\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Câu b : Ta có :
\(A=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{...\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}< 3^{128}-1\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
Xét biểu thức A
\(A=8\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(...=\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)=3^{128}-1\)
Vậy \(A=B\)
\(S=4\cdot\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\left(3^2-1\right)S=4\cdot\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(8S=4\cdot\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2S=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
...
\(2S=3^{128}-1\)
Vậy S < 3128 - 1
1. 2006/987654321 + 2007/246813579 = 2007/246813579 + 2006/987654321
=>
2.
3 - (5.3/8 + X - 7 . 5/24) : 6 . 2/3 =2
3 - (15/8 + X - 35/24) : 4 = 2
3 - (15/8 + X - 35/24) = 2 . 4
3 - (15/8 + X - 35/24) = 8
15/8 + X - 35/24 = 3 - 8
15/8 + X - 35/24 = -5
15/8 + X = -5 + 35/24
15/8 + X = -85/24
X = -85/24 - 15/8
X = -65/12
\(A=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(.........\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^{168}-1\right)\)\(< \)\(3^{168}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< B\)
b: A=1/3+1/9+...+1/3^10
=>3A=1+1/3+...+1/3^9
=>A*2=1-1/3^10=(3^10-1)/3^10
=>A=(3^10-1)/(2*3^10)
c: C=3/2+3/8+3/32+3/128+3/512
=>4C=6+3/2+...+3/128
=>3C=6-3/512
=>C=1023/512
d: A=1/2+...+1/256
=>2A=1+1/2+...+1/128
=>A=1-1/256=255/256