- điền đa thức thích hợp
\(\frac{x^5-1}{x^2-1}\)= \(\frac{...}{x+1}\)
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Gọi \(P\) là đa thức cần tìm.
Ta có:
\(\frac{x^5-1}{x^2-1}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1}{x+1}\)
Vậy, \(P=x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\)
TL
3y - x
Khi nào rảnh vào kênh H-EDITOR xem vid nha!!! Thanks!
\(\frac{x}{x+3}=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x^2-3x}{x^2-9}\)
VẬy ta điền x^2 - 3x vào chỗ ....
Đặt chỗ trống cần tìm là a
Ta có : \(\frac{a}{x^2-9}=\frac{x}{x+3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
Khử mẫu : \(a=x\left(x-3\right)=x^2-3x\)
Vậy chỗ trống cần tìm là x^2 - 3x
\(\frac{x+5}{x+1}-\frac{x-4}{x+6}=\frac{20}{x^2+7x+6}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{x+1}-\frac{x-4}{x+6}-\frac{20}{x^2+7x+6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{x+1}-\frac{x-4}{x+6}-\frac{20}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{20}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+11x+30}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x^2-3x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{20}{x^2+7x+6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+11x+30-x^2+3x+4-20}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14x+14}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}=0\)
=> 14x+14=0
<=> x=-1 (ktm)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
Bài 1.
a)\(\frac{4x-4}{x^2-4x+4}\div\frac{x^2-1}{\left(2-x\right)^2}=\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\div\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\times\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4}{x+1}\)
b) \(\frac{2x+1}{2x^2-x}+\frac{32x^2}{1-4x^2}+\frac{1-2x}{2x^2+x}=\frac{2x+1}{x\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{-32x^2}{4x^2-1}+\frac{1-2x}{x\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{-32x^3}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{-32x^3}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{-4x^2+4x-1}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+4x+1-32x^3-4x^2+4x-1}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{-32x^3+8x}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-8x\left(4x^2-1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{-8x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=-8\)
c) \(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{1-x^2}\right)\times\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\right)\times\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-1+x+1+2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\times\frac{x-1}{4x}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
Bài 3.
N = ( 4x + 3 )2 - 2x( x + 6 ) - 5( x - 2 )( x + 2 )
= 16x2 + 24x + 9 - 2x2 - 12x - 5( x2 - 4 )
= 14x2 + 12x + 9 - 5x2 + 20
= 9x2 + 12x + 29
= 9( x2 + 4/3x + 4/9 ) + 25
= 9( x + 2/3 )2 + 25 ≥ 25 > 0 ∀ x
=> đpcm
theo cong thuc thi : ab/cd=xy/zk <=> ab*zk=xy*cd
Dat a la da thuc can dien ta co:
<=>(x^5-1)*(x+1)=(x^2-1).a
<=>...... giai tiep nhe to ban rui..?