chuyển sang bị động
1. He has washed the car carefully
2. Someone is going to build a new house for the orphanage
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Bài tập 4: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Lan has washed her new car.
=>Her new cas has been washed by Lan
2. Why have classmates insult Lan so much?
=>Why has Lan been insulted so much?
3. I have completed all my homework.
=>All my homework has been completed
4. My dad hasn't watered the plants in a long time.
=>The plants has not been watered in a long time
5. A thief has stolen all my family's savings.
=>All my family’s savings have been stolen by a thief
6. Everyone has not turned off the air conditioner in the meeting room.
=>The air conditioner in the meeting room has not been turned off
7. My manager has sold out of jewelry.
=>Jewelry has been sold out of by my manager
8. How many stamps has she collected?
=>How many have the stamps been collected?
9. My sister has broken my favorite flower vase.
=>My favorite flower vase has been broken
10. My mom has just lost her keys.
=> My mother’s key has been lost
Bài tập 5: Viết lại câu mà nghĩa không đổi
1. My mother has bought this bouquet of roses at Joie's.
=> This bouquet of roses ………has been bought by my mother at Joie’s………………………………..
2. Our report has not been completed on time.
=> We ………has not completed our report on time………………………………………………………..
3. My homework has not been done yet, tomorrow the teacher will check it.
=> I …………have not done my homework yet, tomorrow the teacher will check it………………………………………………………
4. She has never seen a Marvel movie before.
=> A Marvel movie ……has never not been seen before……………………………………………
5. The employee has signed the contract.
=> The contract ……has been signed by the employee……………
Bạn làm theo công thức này là làm ok luôn nhé !
Bảng chia câu chủ động sang câu bị động ở các thìThì | Chủ động | Bị động |
Hiện tại đơn | S + V(s/es) + O | S + am/is/are + P2 |
Hiện tại tiếp diễn | S + am/is/are + V-ing + O | S + am/is/are + being + P2 |
Hiện tại hoàn thành | S + have/has + P2 + O | S + have/has + been + P2 |
Quá khứ đơn | S + V(ed/Ps) + O | S + was/were + P2 |
Quá khứ tiếp diễn | S + was/were + V-ing + O | S + was/were + being + P2 |
Quá khứ hoàn thành | S + had + P2 + O | S + had + been + P2 |
Tương lai đơn | S + will + V-infi + O | S + will + be + P2 |
Tương lai hoàn thành | S + will + have + P2 + O | S + will + have + been + P2 |
Tương lai gần | S + am/is/are going to + V-infi + O | S + am/is/are going to + be + P2 |
Động từ khuyết thiếu | S + ĐTKT + V-infi + O | S + ĐTKT + be + P2 |
ʚKhánh_Huyềnɞ⁀ᶦᵈᵒᶫ không biết thì đừng làm nhé bạn!
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1/ Her mother bought Mary some sweets
=>Mary was bought some sweets by her mother
2/ Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car
=>Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob
3/ Larry is going to send a letter to Tom
=>A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry
4/ Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
=>the electrician has already been paid for his work
5/ They taught him French and give him a dictionaty
=>He was taught French and was given a dictionaty
6/ A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
=> the stranger was requested to leave the meeting
1, The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
2, The police isn't expected to find out the stolen car
3, Beer is drunk at the party
4,The bike can be fixed by Jane
5, To build is being gone a bridge over my house.
The dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen
The police is not expected to find out the stolen car
It is suggested that beer be drunk at the party
The bike can be fix by Jane
A bridge is going to be built over my house
1 A restaurant is going to be built on that corner
2 My lessons have to be prepared for tomorrow
3 We have been taught lesson 13 by the teacher
4 The car was bought in New York by him
1.People are going to build a restaurant on that corner ->A restaurant_____is oing to be built on that corner_______ 2.I have to prepare my lessons for tomorrow -> My lessons__have to be prepared for tommorrow____ 3.The teacher has taught us lesson 13 ->. We____have been taught lesson 13 by the teacher___ 4.He bought the car in New York -> The car_____was bought in new york by him___
1 Canada is going to be traveled in by Jenny
2 A course on IELTS is going to be taken by me
3 A new house is wanted to be bought
4 An exam is about to be taken
5 The new house had to be sold
6 She will have been told the truth by the man
1 Canada is going to be travel in by Jenny
2 A course on IELTS is going to be taken by me
3 A new house is wanted to be bought
4 An exam is about to be taken
5 The new house had to be sold
6 She will have been told the truth by the man
EXERCISE 1: CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG.
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War. => This factory wasn't built by the Germna during the Second World War.
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=> This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas Day by the Greens.
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> The new president will be interviewed on TV.
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> His nose has been broken in a football match.
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> Have the above sentences been finished?
21.When will you do the work?
=> When will the work be done?
22.how are you going to deal with this problem?
=> How is this problem going to be dealt with?
23.how do you spend this amount of money?
=> How is this amount of money spent?
1 The car has been washed carefully
2 A new house is going to be built for the orphanage