Cho a = 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+.....+1/(100-1)
Chứng minh rằng 50<a<100
K
Khách
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NM
0
NH
0
KH
1
12 tháng 5 2023
Ta có:
A=1+(1/2+1/3)+(1/4+1/5+1/6+1/7)+(1/8+1/9+......+1/15)+........+ (1/2^99+1/2^99+1+........+1/2^100-1)
(Có 99 nhóm) < 1+2.1/2+2^2.1/2^2+2^3.1/2^3+.....+2^99.1/2^99
=>1+1+1+.......+1 (100 số 1)=100
=>A1+1/2+2.1/2^2+2^2.1/2^3+2^3.1/2^4+.....+2^991/2^100-1-1/2^100 =1+1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2+........+1/2-1/2^100 (100 số 1/2)
=1+100.12-1/2^100
=50+1-1/2^100>50
=>A>50 (2)
Từ (1)và (2)=>50
L
0
LV
0
28 tháng 2 2020
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+....+3^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{101}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}-3}{2}< 3^{100}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< B\)
28 tháng 2 2020
a. tính A = 3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.....+3^100
3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+....+3^100
3A-A=(3^2+3^3+3^4+....+3^101)-(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.....+3^100)=3^101-3=3^100
mà B=3^100-1 => A<B
TQ
0
29 tháng 6 2016
\(a.A=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}< 1\)
\(b.B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(6A=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(6A-2A=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(4A=3-\frac{100}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{300}{3^{100}}-\frac{3}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{303}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}< 3\)
\(A< \frac{3}{4}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha ^_^