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1/ 1 + (-2) + 3 + (-4) + . . . + 19 + (-20)
=1-2+3-4+...+19-20
=(1-2)+(3-4)+...+(19-20)
=(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)
=(-1).10
=-10
2/ 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + . . . + 99 – 100
=(1-2)+(3-4)+...+(99-100)
=(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)
=(-1).50
=-50
3/ 2 – 4 + 6 – 8 + . . . + 48 – 50
=(2-4)+(6-8)+...+(48-50)
=(-2)+(-2)+...+(-2)
=(-2).13
=-26
4/ – 1 + 3 – 5 + 7 - . . . . + 97 – 99
=(-1)+(3-5)+(7-9)+...+(97-99)
=(-1)+(-2)+(-2)+...+(-2)
=(-1)+(-2).45
=(-1)+(-90)
=(-91)
5/ 1 + 2 – 3 – 4 + . . . . + 97 + 98 – 99 - 100
=(1+2-3-4)+...+(97 + 98 – 99 - 100)
=(-4)+...+(-4)
=(-4).25
=-100
\(HT\)
1/ \(1+(-2)+3+(-4)+...+19+(-20)\)
\(=(-1+3+5+...+19)-(2+4+6+...+20)\)
\(=(19-1):2+1=10\)
\(=(1+19).10:2-(20+2).10:2\)
\(=100-110\)
\(=-10\)
2/ \(1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + . . . + 99 – 100\)
\(= ( 1 - 2 ) + ( 3 - 4) + .... + ( 99 - 100 )\)
\(= -1 + ( -1) + ....+ ( -1)\)
\(=(-1).50\)
\(=-50\)
3/ \( 2 – 4 + 6 – 8 + . . . + 48 – 50\)
\(= 2 +( – 4 + 6)+( – 8+10) + . . . +( -44+46)+ ( 48 – 50)\)
\(= 2+2+2+...+2+( -2) \)
\(= 2.12 +( -2 ) \)
\(=22\)
4/ \(-1+3-5+7-...+97-99\)
\(= ( -1 + 3 ) + ( -5 + 7 )+....+( -93 +95 ) + ( 97 - 99 )\)
\(= -2+( -2)+...+( -2)+2\)
\(= -2.24+2\)
\(=-46\)
5/ \( 1+2-3-4+...+97+98-99-100\)
\(= ( 1+2-3-4)+...+( 97+98-99-100)\)
\(= -4+...+( -4)\)
\(=(-4).25\)
\(=-100\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{110}\)
=> \(C=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
=> \(C=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
=> \(C=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
B1 : x + (x+1) + (x+2) + ...+ (x+35) = 0
x + x +1 + x+ 2+...+ x +35 = 0
x + x.35 + (1+2+...+35) = 0
x.36 + 630 =0
x.36 = -630
x = -630 : 36
x =- 17.5